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2015届高考英语一轮复习分课测试Unit 18 Beauty Lesson2 北师大版选修6一 、单项填空(本大题共5小题,共5分) (2014山东临沂模拟)Mum,I cant see any point in studying hard.Come on,dear.Years of hard study will surely_in your future career.Amake sureBpay offCbring backDpay backWas it John that knocked down the old woman?No,it cant be true.He is always such a(n)_driver.Astubborn BenergeticCpositive Dcautious (2014届成都第三次诊断)When first_down in Chengdu,Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.AsettlingBsettledCsettlesDto settleMore than one hundred got saved from the fire _ helicopter. A. in B. with C. by D. from (2014届嘉峪关一中高三模拟) Mary was wearing a diamond necklace borrowed from her friend,_hoping to make herself noticed at the party.AabruptlyBmerelyCfairlyDshortly二 、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)Once upon a time, two brothers who lived on adjoining (相邻)farms fell into conflict. It was the first serious conflict in 40 years of farming 31 . It began with a small misunderstanding and 32 into a major difference, and finally exploded into an exchange of bitter words followed by weeks of 33 . One morning, there was a 34 on the elder brothers door. A carpenter was looking for a few days work. “Perhaps you would have a few small 35 here and there that I could help with.” said the carpenter. “Yes,” said the elder brother. “I do have a job for you. 36 the creek at that farm . That is my younger brothers! Last week there was a meadow(草地)between us, 37 he took his bulldozer( 推土机)and dug a small 38 between us. Well, he may have done this to 39 me, but Ill do him one better. I want you to 40 me a fence-an 8-foot-fence- between us, so I wont need to 41 his place or his face any more.” The carpenter said, “I think I understand the 42 . “Show me the nails and shovel and Ill be able to do a job that 43 you.” Then the elder brother went to town for supplies and the carpenter worked hard all that day. At about sunset when the elder brother 44 , the carpenter had just finished his job. The elder brothers eyes opened wide. There was no 45 there at all. It was a bridge- a bridge 46 from one side of the creek to the other! And his younger brother was coming toward them, his 47 outstretched. “You are quite the guy to 48 me speak to my brother again.” The two brothers stood at each 49 of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, 50 each others hands. The carpenter then left, adding that he would have many more bridges to build. 31. A. little by littleB. side by sideC. day by dayD. Shoulder by shoulder 32. A. increasedB. grewC. raisedD. produced 33. A. silenceB. frightsC. argumentsD. debates 34. A. knockB. strikeC. beatD. hit 35. A. jobsB. eventsC. casesD. matters 36. A. Look throughB. Look intoC. Look acrossD. Look forward to 37. A. andB. butC. yetD. however 38. A. bridgeB. riverC. fenceD. meadow 39. A. frightenB. confuseC. worryD. trouble 40. A. designB. createC. buildD. sketch 41. A. seeB. watchC. lookD. observe 42. A. situationB. positionC. locationD. destination 43. A pleasesB. interestsC. amazesD. interrupts 44. A. leftB. returnedC. departedD. changed 45. A. bridgeB. creekC. fenceD. meadow 46. A. stretchingB. spreadingC. distributingD. enlarging 47. A. faceB. handsC. bodyD. legs 48. A. causeB. getC. forceD. make 49. A. bottomB. topC. sideD. end 50. A. shakingB. findingC. touchingD. feeling 三 、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共40分)A D【2013新课标II卷】 Low-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visitswhether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very important to our health.Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are green - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.48. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.49. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.50. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organizedC. bet extra support D. give others helpB Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的). This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (长期的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a persons social contacts, e.g., friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitally lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.1. How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage? A. Talk to friends. B. Just ignore it. C. Go to see a doctor. D. Ask your teachers for guidance.2. It in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _. A. temporary loneliness B. situational loneliness C. a new place D. sleeplessness 3. The topic of the 4th paragraph is that _. A. one problem of loneliness is a persons social contacts B. we depend on various people for different reasons C. lonely people dont have many social problems D. lonely people dont have many friends 4. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people? A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problems. B. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness. C. Chronic loneliness can not be overcome. D. A, B, and C are all correct.5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Three Kinds of Loneliness. B. Loneliness and Diseases. C. Loneliness and Social Contacts. D. Chronic Loneliness.CBelow is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World RecordsFastest 100 m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to GWR,their biggest day of recordbreaking ever, with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Itos record attempt was part of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”. His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.Most people inside a soap bubbleLongest ears on a dogMost living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on recordbreaking mentions on the website that the youngest greatgreatgreatgreat grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great granddaughter aged 52, her greatgreat granddaughter aged 33 and her greatgreatgreat granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her greatgreatgreatgreat grandson on January 21, 1989”Most Tshirts worn at onceHeaviest pumpkin46Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”?AHe set a good example to all Japanese.BHe made record attempts in 15 different countries.CHe set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”DHe participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.47Jeffries is the name of _.Athe owner of the dog with the longest earsBthe grandfather of the dog with the longest earsCthe present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”Dthe former holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”48How many Tshirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A68. B120. C238. D245.49According to the given information, which Guinness World Record was most recently set?AThe record for “Most people inside a soap bubble”BThe record for “Most living generations”CThe record for “Most Tshirts worn at once”DThe record for “Heaviest pumpkin”DDHolidaysHoliday News Vacations(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.The Snowdonia Centre The Snowdonis Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbingLesson. The beginnerscosts are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hire at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure. The world Sea Trip of a Lifetime Our Wirld Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before.Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and tyavelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of . Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on desk(甲板),enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.68. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Cantre.C. Join the World Sen Trip of 2008.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.69. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A.It provides chances of family gatherings.B.It provides customers with good food.C.It offers a sports lesson.D.It offers comfortable rooms.70. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008? A.You can have free meals on deck every day. B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play. D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.四 、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共25分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。The Internet was first set up in the 1960s. At that time, the computer was both large expensive and the networks were 76._unable to w well. If one of the computers broke down, the 77._whole networks would be unable to run. At the b , the Internet 78. _was just e by the government. By the 1970s, it had been 79._used in universities, banks and _(医院). In the early 1990s, 80._computers became _(便宜) and easier to operate. Now it 81._is very _(方便) to log on the Internet. It is said that each 82._day tens _ millions of people log on the Internet. Sending 83._ e-mails is becoming _ and more popular. The Internet has 84._become the most important p of peoples life. 85._一 、单项填空解析:句意为:妈妈,我看不到任何努力学习的意义。宝贝,得了吧。多年的努力将在未来的生涯里得到回报。pay off得到回报;make sure确保;bring back带回;pay back还回(钱等)。答案:B解析:选D。由it cant be true可知,他总是一位小心谨慎的司机。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:刚在成都定居时,Maria发现自己很不适应这里的辛辣食物。分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词,settle与其逻辑主语Maria之间构成主动关系,而且动作已经发生,故选A,现在分词作时间状语。答案:A【译文】 被直升飞机从火中救出的人一百多。【答案及简析】 C。 强调动作的发出者用介词by。解析:句意为:玛丽戴着从朋友那里借来的钻石项链,目的“不过(merely)”是希望在聚会上能引起大家的注意。答案:B二 、完形填空答案 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.A 三
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