Keep的词组习语.docx

Keep 的词组习语1. Keep at (或keep someone at) 坚持做：继续某项工作或行为；强迫某人继续不停地做 eg. It was the best part of a days work but I kept at it.2. Keep back (或keep someone/something back)1) 留在远处，不靠近；阻止靠近He had kept back from the river when he could. （尽可能）2) （因其成绩不好）使（小学生）留级3) 保留，扣留，扣下The father kept back 5 pounds for himself3. Keep down1) 压制，镇压：阻止成长、完成或成功Keep down pricesKeep the revolutionaries down 镇压革命2) Keep someone down a) （因其成绩不好）使（小学生）留级b) 征服，镇压，制服（某人）3) Keep something down a) 把控制在较低水平上The prime aim is to keep inflation down.b) 不呕吐出I tried to give her something to drink but she couldnt keep it down.4. Keep from1) （或keep someone from）避免做某事；使某人避免做某事She bit her lips to keep from screaming.He could hardly keep himself from laughing.2) Keep something from a) 对（某人）保密，隐瞒b) 使避开，使不受影响 She could not keep the dismay from her voice.5. Keep in 1) Keep someone in 限制某人留在室内（或某个地方）He should be kept in overnight for a second operation. 2) Keep something in 抑制感情He wanted to make me mad, but I kept it all in.3) Keep in with 和（某人）保持关系良好6. Keep off 躲开，避开1) Keep someone/something off 使某人（或某物）避免侵占/不接近Keep your hands off me.2) Keep someone off 使某人辍学7. Keep on 继续做某事They would have preferred to keep on working. 1） Keep on about 就（某事）喋喋不休2） Keep on at 对纠缠不休Hed kept on at her, wanting her to go out with him.8. Keep out (或keep someone/thing out) 留在外面；不让进来Cover with cheesecloth to keep out flies. 薄纱布9. Keep to 1) 坚持，信守Keep to the original purpose 2) 待在When Peter had measles, he was told to keep on his bed for several days. 3) Keep to oneself 避免与人接触，独处4) Keep something to oneself 守口如瓶10. Keep up 1) 保持良好状态Kept up the property2) 保持；继续We asked her to stop talking, but she kept up. 3) 并行：按相同的水平或步伐继续下去4) 不落后，赶得上：赶上对手、同事或邻居，指在成就或生活方式上Unsuccessfully tried to keep up with his associates 同事们5) Keep something up 保持现有的状态；继续事态发展Keep up the good work6) Keep someone up 不让（某人）睡觉，熬夜11. Keep up with 1) 了解或知道时事或进展2) Keep up with the Joneses 与人攀比（试图与朋友或邻居保持同样的社会地位和物质水平12. Keep someone under 压服，制服，征服