高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8课件

题组8,专题五 短文改错 第三节 题组训练,1 (2017广西柳州、钦州一模) What do you do when there is an earthquake？Most people will try to leaving the building.Nobody wants to be trap under the building.I live on the third floor of an apartment building.I guess，if an earthquake came，I would probable just panic.I would not think about that I needed to do，,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,leave,trapped,probably,what,such as hiding somewhere and running out of the building.I feel an earthquake last week.It was a small earthquake and it lasted only few seconds.There were no injury or damages.I was not frightened.I didnt run out of my house.Instead of，I hid myself under a strong table protecting myself head with a pillow.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,or,felt, a,injuries,my,1.答案 leavingleave 解析 考查固定搭配。try to do sth.尽力做某事，故把leaving改为leave。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,2.答案 traptrapped 解析 考查动词的语态。句意为：没有人想被困在楼下。此处为被动形式，故把trap改为trapped。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,3.答案 probableprobably 解析 考查副词。副词修饰动词，故把probable改为probably。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,4.答案 thatwhat 解析 考查宾语从句。根据句意可知think about后面是宾语从句，引导词起双重作用，故把that改为what。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,5.答案 andor 解析 考查连词。句意为：我不会想我需要做什么，比如躲在某个地方或跑出大楼。根据句意可知把and改为or。,返回,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,6.答案 feelfelt 解析 考查动词的时态。根据last week可知句子用一般过去时态，故把feel改为felt。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,7.答案 only后加a 解析 考查冠词。句意为：地震仅仅持续了几秒。故在only后加a。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,8.答案 injuryinjuries 解析 考查名词的单复数。根据句中的were可知此处用名词的复数形式，故把injury改为injuries。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,9.答案 删除Instead后的of 解析 考查行文逻辑。此处不是“代替，顶替”的意思，而是“相反，反而”，表示一种转折，故删除Instead后的of。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,10.答案 myselfmy 解析 考查代词。句意为：我躲在一个大桌子底下，用枕头护住我的头。myself是反身代词，不能修饰名词head，此处应用形容词性物主代词my。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,解析,返回,答案,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2 (2016四川) It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival，its popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，,but,housework,and,got,答案,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest. At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mothers Day！” Mom was grateful and moving.,或The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest., the,which/that,favorite,moved,his,11.答案 sobut 解析 考查连词。has a full-time job与has to do most of the housework之间是转折关系，故将so改为but。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.答案 houseworkshousework 解析 考查名词的单复数。housework是不可数名词，没有复数形式。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.答案 orand 解析 考查固定结构。both.and.和都。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.答案 getgot 解析 考查动词的时态。由前句中的planned和后句中的cleaned，went可知，此处用一般过去时。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.答案 删除on 解析 考查固定搭配。go shopping去购物，go on shopping继续购物。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.答案 herhis 解析 考查代词。由前面的When he came back可知，这束花是在“他的”(his)手里。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,17.答案 kitchen前加the 解析 考查冠词。此处特指我们家的厨房。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,18.答案 whatwhich/that或删除what 解析 考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，dishes后跟的是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，应用that/which引导。引导词在定语从句中作cooked的宾语，可以省略，此时就相当于把what删除。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,19.答案 favoritestfavorite 解析 考查名词。favorite没有比较级和最高级。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,20.答案 movingmoved 解析 考查形容词。主语是Mom，故用-ed形容词修饰。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,3 (2015陕西) My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,something,best,decided,steps,good,My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,答案,the, to,enjoying,when/while,21.答案 删除in 解析 考查介词。last week上个星期，前面无需加介词。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,22.答案 anythingsomething 解析 考查不定代词。something用在肯定句中，表示“一些事，某件事”，anything“任何事”。由句意可知，此处表示的是“某件事”而不是“任何事”，故把anything改为something。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,23.答案 betterbest 解析 考查形容词的最高级。我妈妈做的饼干是世界上最好吃的饼干，此处不是比较含义，应是最高级(best)。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,24.答案 decidedecided 解析 考查动词的时态。全文的时态都是一般过去时，故把decide改为decided。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,25.答案 stepsteps 解析 考查名词的单复数。根据前面的some，且step是可数名词，应该用复数形式，故把step改为steps。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,26.答案 wellgood 解析 考查形容词。此处作表语，修饰the biscuits，要用形容词good。well用作形容词时，表示人身体好。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,27.答案 afterwhen/while 解析 考查状语从句的引导词。句意为：我唯一所犯的错误就是当我打包饼干的时候，掉在地上一些。when/while当的时候；after 在之后。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,28.答案 athe 解析 考查冠词。此处特指前文提到的his retirement party，故用定冠词the。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,29.答案 just后加to 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式表示目的。句意为：我也许得再退休一次，以便能吃到更多的饼干。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,30.答案 enjoyenjoying 解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，介词of后是复合宾语，用动名词形式，故把enjoy改成enjoying。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,4 (2015四川) Hi，Janice， Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell you last time,I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spending a lot of time sing in,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40, to,told,friends,singing,答案,karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity！In fact，I dont like to go anymore，so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice. Grace,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,答案,but,What,were,them,much,31.答案 want后加to 解析 考查固定搭配。want to do sth.想要做某事，为固定搭配。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,32.答案 telltold 解析 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last time可知，此句需用一般过去时，故把tell改成told。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,33.答案 friendfriends 解析 考查名词的单复数。名词friend为可数名词，其前有three修饰，需要用复数形式，故把frie