2019中考英语一轮阅读理解普练（12）人教新目标版.docx

2019中考英语一轮阅读理解普练（12）及答案Passage A（2019中考教育类选练） “I dont like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry，”said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou.Do you have the same problem？Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent，he/she likes worrying about things.They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry，because they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends，food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc.All these things are part of your life.They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself？Its easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what youre doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents dont call every hospital in the phone book looking for you.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility(责任)for what you have done.Talk about your ideas with them.They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all，try to think about why your parents do this or do that.They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.Some day，when you become a parent，they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.1.The writer thinks one of the biggest problems for parents is to _Aworry about themselves Bworry about their childrenChate their children Dbe friendly with their children2.All the things that parents do is to _Amake their children angryBwant their children to love themCwant their children to grow up healthily and happilyDwant their children to do everything well in the future3.The writer thinks we should _ if we go back home later than usual.Atell our friends Btell the teacherCsay sorry to our parents Dmake a telephone call to our parents4.The writer thinks _Aits wrong for parents to worry about their children too muchBsome parents are unfriendly，which makes their children angryCchildren should do everything as their parents sayDparents love their children very much and the children should understand them5.What is the best title of the passage?AParents responsibilityBHow to get on with parentsCZhang Huas problemDWhat are parents worrying about参考答案1B 2C 3D 4D 5BPassage B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类Bayfield Shopping Coupons(优惠券)6 Hours free parkingIf you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on level 4 to stamp(盖章)!Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.10% OffShow this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减价)on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels and travel guides. Youre sure to find something that you will enjoy.Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6% off at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed!Half-price movie ticketsBuy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday or Wednesday, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only a half price. The latest movies are all here.【小题1】If you spend 100 dollars or more, you can _. Aget a CD freeBget 6 hours of free parkingCget some stamps freeDget 10% off when parking【小题2】Buy one tie at Daniels Menswear, you may get another _ free. Ashirt of the same priceBcheaper tieCmore expensive tieDtie of the same price【小题3】You can get a 10% discount on any books if you _ at the Book Store. Ashow this couponBbuy some giftsC buy some ticketsDbuy ten books【小题4】If you want to have free soft drink, you can go to _. Athe books store BMikes CafCDaniels Menswear Dthe Rainbow Shopping Mall【小题5】If John pays 10 dollars for a full-price movie ticket on Tuesday, he can buy a second ticket for only _. A8 dollarsB10 dollarsC15 dollarsD5 dollarsPassage COnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.( )6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _. A. she had paid him for this B. she knew him very well C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing( )7. Nat King Cole succeeded because _. A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano( )8. The words sit on in the passage probably meanA. fail to realize B. forget to use C. try to develop D. manage to show( )9. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _. A. hide it and wait B. ask others for help C. pay no attention to it D. work hard to improve yourself( )10. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Sing in the Bar B. Achieve Success in Life C. Never Lose Heart D. Find Your Hidden Talent阅读理解610 CBADD Passage D（2019中考教育类选练）Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason? According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”. As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely. Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior? As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.” 1. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. 2. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text? A. They like difficult tasks.B. They dont care about costs.C. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.3. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior? A. By comparing it with how a car works.B. By comparing it with an accident. C. By showing research findings.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.参考答案1B 2C 3A 4CPassage E（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Cola isnt good for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can make you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅)each year.And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full,you should eat much healthy food,such as