2014七年级英语第八单元.doc

七年级英语Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?学案一、学习目标1（1）让学生学会询问地点、方位。 （2）学会向询问者指引方向、陈述路径。 （3）学会对地点特征作简单描述。2让学生识记：go straight, turn left/right, go along in the neighborhood, near here , on the left/right二、预习导学1.话题引领（1）A: -_ _a post office near here? B: No, there isnt.Its _Bridge Street.（2）A:Hi, _ _ B: Yes. How can I help you?2.知识引领1. _ _ 邮局 2. _ _ 中心大街 3. _ _在.对面 4. _ _ 紧靠.的旁边；贴近；最接近 5. _ _在.前面3语法聚焦 （1） Is there a bank near here? 这儿附近有银行吗？There be 意为“某处有某物”其中be 动词随着其后面名词的单复数形式而变化 _ _ many parks in our city. 我们市里有许多公园。（2）但是当句中有两个以上的名词作并列主语的时候，遵循“就近原则”。 There _ one teacher and 57 students in the classroom.教室里面有一个老师和57个学生。 There _three books and a pencil-case in the backpack.书包里有3本书和一个铅笔盒。三、重点难点1掌握句型：（1）Is there a bank near here（in the neighborhood）?Yes, there is a bank on 。.（2）Where is the library? Its next to the bank.（3）Go straight and turn right.2、重点短语1. next to the library 紧挨着图书馆2.in front of the bank 在银行前方3.near the restaurant 在餐馆附近4.across from the park 在公园对面5.between the post office and the store 在邮局和商店之间6.in the neighborhood在附近7.near here 在附近8. on the left 在左边 9. go/ walk downstreet 沿着。路走10. go/walk straight down street 11. turn left Turn right 左转、右转12. on your right 在你的右边13 a busy street 一个喧闹的街道14 get to the supermarket 到达超市15 enjoy the citys quiet 享受城市的宁静16 enjoy yourself 玩的开心17 enjoy reading 喜欢，享受阅读18 have a good time 玩的开心19 have fun玩的开心20 take/ Have a walk散步21 take a taxi 打的22 go by taxi 打的23 go through the park 穿过公园24.be hungry 饥饿25 go across the street 穿过街道26 welcome to my school 欢迎来我们学校27 a good place to have fun 享乐的好地方28 the way to my school 到我们学校的路29arrive in Beijing 到达北京30 arrive at the library 到达图书馆四、知识链接1.句型结构：（1）there is的一般疑问句结构：Is there.?（2）用where对句子中的地点状语提问。（3）祈使句的表达：Turn right and go straight along Bank Street.2. 句子总结1.Excuse me, Where is the post office? 打扰了，邮局在哪？Its next to the library.它在图书馆隔壁2.Is there a park in the neighborhood?Yes, there is.附近有公园吗？有3.Can you tell me the way to the book store? 能告诉我去书店的路吗？4.Go down on the right.沿和平路向右拐5.The payphone is across from the bank. 电话亭在银行对面6.There is an old hotel and three parks. 这有一个老旅馆和三个公园7.This is the beginning of the tour. 这是旅行的开始is a good place to have fun. 大桥街是享乐的好地方9.Let me tell you the way to the airport.让我告诉你到机场的路吧10.I hope you have a good trip. 希望你旅途愉快11.Turn left when you see a big supermarket.看到大超市左转五、重点解析：1. across 介词“横过”Be careful when you walk across the busy street.当你穿过繁忙的街道时要小心。The duck wants to swim across the river.那只鸭子想游过这条小河。2. across from 介词词组“在对过”The bank is across from KFC. 银行在肯德基的对面。The restaurant is across from the National Library.那家饭馆在国家图书馆的对面。3. next to “在旁边”The supermarket is next to the flower shop.超市在花店的旁边。The small garden is next to our school.5. betweenand 介词“在两者之间”The post office is between the library and the cinema.邮局在图书馆和电影院之间。The pay phone is between the supermarket and the bank on .公用电话在中央大街上的超市和银行之间。6. down 介词“沿着；顺着”The library is down this street on the right.图书馆在这条街的右侧。Go down this street, youll find the bank.沿着这条街走，你就会找到那家银行。7. on the left/ right “在左边/右边”注意介词要用on8. Is there?Is there是There be句型的一般疑问句，表示“某处有某物吗？”e.g. Is there a post office near here?在这附近有一个邮局吗？Is there a supermarket in your neighborhood?在你们的社区有一个超市吗？Are there many shops in this district?这个区域内有很多商店吗？七年级英语(下) Unit8单元检测提高 一 单项填空 ( ) 1. - _, is there a bank near here? - _, I dont know. A. Excuse me, Sorry B. Sorry, Excuse me C. Excuse me, Excuse me D. Sorry, Sorry ( ) 2. - Thank you for your help. - _. A. No, thanks B. Youre welcome C. Dont say it D. All right ( ) 3. There is _ old library. _ library is near a hotel. A. a, A B. an, A C. an, The D. the, The ( ) 4. There _ a big library and two parks in the city. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 5. - I want to send(寄) this letter. Is there a _ near here? - Yes, there is one behind the Sky Hotel. A. bank B. restaurant C. post office D. supermarket ( ) 6. - Excuse me, sir. _ - Go down this road and turn left. Its next to a white house. A. Hows the weather(天气)? B. Whose(谁的) bag is this? C. When is your birthday? D. Wheres the supermarket? ( ) 7. There are a lot of people and cars on New Street. Its a _ street. A. busy B. quiet C. clean D. dirty ( ) 8. Our school is behind the post office _ the right. A. in B. of C. on D. at ( ) 9. He is a visitor(游客). He doesnt know the way _ Zhongshan Park. A. at B. on C. of D. to ( ) 10. I want to buy(买) a house _ interesting garden. A. has a B. has an C. with a D. with an ( ) 11. When the bus _, I can tell you. A. gets B. arrives C. gets in D. arrives in ( ) 12. Im free(空闲) now. Let me _ you. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping ( ) 13. The _ letter(字母) in the word possible is i. A. five B. second C. two D. fifth ( ) 14. Theres a long desk between _ and _. A. you, I B. she, he C. he, you D. her, me ( ) 15. The hotel is _ 188 Changan Street. A. on B. in C. at D. from ( ) 16. Is there a pay phone _ this neighborhood? A. on B. between C. at D. in ( ) 17. _ youre hungry, you can have lunch in the restaurant. A. And B. If C. But D. Or ( ) 18. I arrive _ the supermarket next Sunday. A. at B. from C. / D. in ( ) 19. Children, please enjoy _ dinner here. A. your B. you C. yours D. us ( ) 20. The moonlight(月光) comes in_ the windows(窗户) at night. A. from B. across C. through D. in 二 请从框中选择恰当的句子完成下列对话。 A. Thank you very much. B. Can I go to the post office? C. Im sorry. I dont know. D. How can I go there? E. How far is it from here?(距离这里有多远) F. Is there a post office near here? G. Go down and turn left. A: Excuse me, sir. Where is the post office? B: _1_ You may ask the policeman(警察). A: Thank you all the same. (The man goes to the policeman) A: Excuse me. _2_ C: No, there isnt a post office near here, but there is one near the supermarket. A: _ C: Its about two kilometers(千米). A: _4_ C: You can take a taxi, because there arent any buses now. A: _5_ C: Youre welcome. 三 阅读理解 Sue and Linda usually(经常) go to school by car. They drive(开车) past a restaurant, a supermarket and a shop. The library is next to the supermarket. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides(骑车) past a library, a hotel and a swimming pool(游泳池). ( ) 1. How many people are there in this passage(短文)? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( ) 2. Where is the bank? A. Its next to a swimming poor. B. Its on the right. C. Its next to a post office. D. Its between a shop and a restaurant. ( ) 3. How does Linda go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. We dont know. ( ) 4. Where does Sue drive past? A. A restaurant B. A post office C. A park D. A swimming poor. ( ) 5. How does Michael go to school? A. On foot B. By bus C. By bike D. By taxi 四 根据句意和首字母写出单词 1. Im very h_. Please give me some food to eat. 2. Come to v_ Bridge Street. 3. A_ from the park is an old hotel. 4. Where is the s_? I want to buy some food for my lunch. 5. There is a l_ in our school. We often borrow(借)and read books there. 6. No people, no cars. The night is q_. 7. E_ me. Wheres the pay phone? 8. The shop is on the r_. 9. W_ to our school. 10. His hands are very d_. 五 句型转换 1. The bank is on Second Avenue. (就划线部分提问) _ _ the bank? 2. There are many trees in the park.(就划线部分提问) _ _ in the park? 3. There are some students in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ any students in the classroom? 4. The man often goes to work by bus in the morning.(改为同义句) The man often _ a _ to work in the morning. 5. Excuse me, where s the airport? (改为同义句) Excuse me, can you tell me _ _ to the airport? 六 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Children often enjoy _ (play) computer games. 2. Thanks for _ (help) me. 3. Turn left at the _(two) crossing. 4. Let me _(tell) you the way to the park. 5. There _(be) one supermarket and two restaurants on New Street. 6. Can you _ (find) the restaurant in the map? 7. We have two _(library) in our school. 8. Do you want to go to the post office with _(I)? 9. This is the _(begin) of the story(故事). 10. On your way, you _(past) a bank on your left. 七 从方框内选择适当的介词填空 straight, in, on, behind, next, between, along, through, across, on 1. _ to the hotel is a small post office. 2. Dont stand(站) before me. Please stand _ me. 3. The park is _ the hotel an