初三英语第二单元课件.ppt

,Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark,Reading,1.How old might Martin be when his father died 2.What was Martin afraid of after his fathers death?,3.What did martins mother do to help him in the end? 4.What do you think changed Martins life at last? 5.What can we learn from the passage? 6.Is he interested in studying? 7.How has he changed ?,1.How old might Martin be when his father died? 15 2.What was Martin afraid of after his fathers death? He was afraid of Being alone after his fathers death,3.What did martins mother do to help him in the end? She send him to a boys boarding school 4.What do you think changed Martins life at last? His mothers love 5.What can we learn from the passage? His mother had to work outside,6.Is he interested in studying? No, he isnt 7.How has he changed ? He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.,1.He didnt use to give his mother many problems. Used to didnt use to,2.Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. Hate sth / doing sth 讨厌憎恶某事、做某事 I hate writing worlds She hates swimming Do you hate dogs?,1.Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy,数词+名词做定语 He is a four-year-old boy She is a six-year-old boy I have a two-day holiday We have a three week vocation,2.Change his life,Change ones life 改变某人的生活 Change ones mind改变某人主意或想法 Make up ones mind下定决心做某事 Change ones decision改变某人的决定,3.His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education,Afford to 提供、 Pay for为、付款 Education 名词 教育 Educational 形容词 教育的，有教育意义的 Educator 名词 教育家，学者 Educate 动词 教育,4.She had to work ,and so was often not at home,Had-have Have to 必须做什么 At home 在家,5.He was not interested in studying,was not interested in 对什么不感兴趣 Was interested in 对什么感兴趣 Be interested in sth/ doing She is interested in English We are interested in singing They arent interested in candy,6.She made a difficult decision to send him to a boys boarding school,Made-make decision-decide Make a decision 做出决定 Send sb/sth to 把某人送到哪里、把某物送给谁 Can you send this letter to Mr Green. I often send e-mail to my friend She have to send the patient to the hospital . They send their child to Beijing.,7.The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother,It is +adj + of/for sb +to do sth It is kind of you to help me It isnt polite of you to make much noise It is important for us to run It is difficult for me to deal with this letter. It is very important for parents to be there for their children It is +adj +to do sth It is easy to finish the task,8.My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.,Help sb to do sth Help sb do sth I help my mother clean the room She helps me learn English Help sb with sth She helps me with English,9.She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us.,Told -tell 告诉 Even though 甚至 No longer -not any more 不在 To ones surprise令某人惊奇的是 To our surprise , he succeeded at last Take pride in - be proud of 以、为骄傲 My parents take pride in my grades,10.I have been afraid of being alone ,and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me,Pay attention to sb/doing sth Pay more attention to sb/doing sth Try to do sth,“used to”的肯定形式，疑问形式和否定形式： I used to be afraid of the dark. Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Did he use to be afraid of the dark? No, he didnt use to be afraid of the dark. 或 Used you to be afraid of the dark? - Yes, I used. / - No, I usednt.,Grammar Focus,本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常，只用于过去式中，用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。 例如：They used to play football together他们过去常在一起蹋足球。（现在不在一起踢了) 2used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to?和I didnt use to 也可以用Used you to?和I used not to但现在多使用前者。 例如： Did you use to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗? I didnt use to play the piano 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。,I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去怕黑. “used to +动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态 (现在已经不再存在) 有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称.否定形式为used not to+do ,疑问形式为Used you to? Used he to ? 例如: I used to be short . He used to like playing games,但日常口语中常用助动词did,例如: You used to be short. Did you use to be short ? He used to play tennis. Did he use to play tennis? I used to be really quiet Did you use to be really quiet?,You used to be quiet, didnt you? 你以前很静的,是不是? 反意疑问句: 陈述句, 动词+主语? 否定肯定,练习: He is a student, isnt he ? He isnt a student, is he ? He likes basketball, doesnt he ? Theyll go to Shiqi tomorrow, wont they? Your mother cant swim , can she? Tom has had his supper, hasnt he? Li Ping is playing football, isnt he? He went to school yesterday, didnt he?,Tag questions,1. You like English, ? 2.You used to be quiet, ? 3.He never comes to school late, ? 4.I have finished the job, ? 5.They will go to HS tomorrow, ?