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1.认出某人 2.向.解释 3.十年的艰苦劳动 4. prefer to do rather than do 5.邀请某人去(做) 6.毕竟 7.visit sb 8. 试穿 9.enjoy sb 10.还请(债务),Unit15 The necklace,recognize sb,explain sth to sb / explain to sb sth,ten years of hard work,would do rather than do,invite sb to (do),after all,call on sb / drop in on sb,try on,have a good time,pay off (debts),11.值钱 12.在过去的几年里 the_few years 13.有寒舍斗室可住 14.日日夜夜 15.no.longer 16.not more than 17.be somewhat like 18.perform a play 19.think out a story 20.镶有宝石的项链;脖子上的项链 a necklacea blue stone a necklaceones neck,be worth some money,with,around,past/last,have a small cold room to live in,day and night,nomore / not.any more,at (the) most,be a bit like,act out a play,come up with a story,二、Important points 1、对不起,我想我不认识你。 Im sorry,but I dont think I know you. 否定转移.第一人称做主语否定主句的谓语动词实际否定宾语从句. I dont think/ suppose/ believe/ imagine that hell be back until 10 oclock. 此类动词的肯定和否定回答. Yes, I think/believe/suppose/imagine so. No, I dont think so / No, I think not. 此类动词的反意疑问句. I didnt think he would come back , would he? I dont suppose she knows French, does she?,2. 10年前的一个下午,我到你家借过一条项链,你还记得吗? Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours. 分隔定语从句:中心名词和关系词之间有分隔词(介短) There are many parks in the city that are like ours. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, which happened once in a blue moon. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village. The days are gone when we depended oil lamps.,when,3. He has paidthe damage. How can I pay you for your kindness. I bought this watch from a friend10. Jack has paidall his debt. Her mother bought a new bookher. pay attention pay a visit to pay ones respects His carelessnesshim his life last year. A.cost B .spent C.paid D. took 答案A,for,back,for,off,for,4、be worth + money (the price) be (well) worth doing (sth) of sth be worthy of being done to be done it be worthwhile to do / doing sth be worthwhile The great Wall is worth _. the Great Wall is worthy of _. _ The Great Wall is worthy _. It is worthwhile _ the Great Wall. _ _the Great Wall is worthwhile. _,visiting,being visited,a visit,to be visited,visiting,to visit,To visit,Visiting,6、preferto,prefer + n. /doing to + n. /doing 宁愿而不愿,prefer to dorather than do 宁愿而不愿,preference n. 偏爱,优先;偏爱物,have a preference for 喜爱,特别喜欢,would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事(与将来事实相反,实际上将来会做/不会做某事) would rather (not) have done sth.宁愿(没有)做了某事(与过去事实相反,实际上做了/没有做某事) would rather sb. did/didnt do sth. 宁愿某人做/不做某事(与将来事实相反,从句用虚拟语气) would rather sb. had done/hadnt done sth.宁愿某人做了/没有做某事(与过去事实相反,从句用虚拟语气) would rather do . than do 宁愿做而不做 would do rather than do 宁愿做而不做,Unit 16,Scientists at work,Words: 赞成(者) 有利条件 实验 应用,实施 经济,节约,pro con the pros and cons advantage disadvantage experiment application apply applied applicant economy economic economical economic activity / growth / situation an economical car / woman,舒适,安慰 指挥 充电 电的,导电的,电动的,comfort comfortable in comfort conduct conductive conductor semi- conductor charge chargeable charged electric electrical electric clock / light / current electrical engineer,证明,证实 撕扯 锐利的,灵敏的 感觉,感官 怀疑,疑惑 挑出 在身上做试验 许多,prove proof tear tore torn sharp sharpen sharpener sense sensible senseless sensitive doubt doubtful doubtless pick out test on a great / good deal of,advantage,eg. There are both advantages and disadvantages in city life.,to,win / have / gain an advantage over sb have / gain the advantage of to ones advantage take (full) advantage of,Itll be _ your advantage if you go abroad for further study. 2. A man who will think will always have an advantage _ others. 3. Shes got the job because she had the advantage _ knowing several foreign languages. 4. Great advantage can be taken _ energy.,over,of,of,conduct conduction conductive conductor conduct an experiment / survey All metal can conduct electricity. He conducted me around the museum. Who is going to conduct the orchestra tonight? The manager conducted his business carefully. I like the way your children conduct themselves. conduct oneself well / properly (badly / poorly),实施,导电, 导热,引导, 带领,指挥,经营,行为, 举止,( do / make / perform / carry out an experiment ),1. Hes charging a battery. 2. The mayor was charged with neglecting his duty. 3. Please charge these goods to my account 4. Suddenly the wild animal charged at us 5. He charged us $ 10 for mending the pair of shoes.,charge,充电,收费, 要价,指责, 指控,记在账上,攻击, 冲向, 冲锋,accuse sb of ,(charge sb money for sth) (pay sb money for sth),6. in charge (of) in / under the charge of (in / under one s charge) take / have charge (of ) get charged,主管, 负责,free of charge at ones own charge,由主管/负责 在掌管/负责之下,掌管,免费,自费,= (for) free / for nothing,= at ones own expense,I paid $ 60 for the old TV. I charged $ 60 for the old TV. I took $ 60 for the old TV. I offered him $ 60 for the old TV. I offered the old TV for $ 60. I bought the old TV for $ 60. I bought the old TV with the money.,prove turn out come out testify He has proved his courage in battle. He proved himself to be a capable general,His theory can _ in different ways. His theory _true.,be proved,proved,He turned out / proved (to be) selfish.,prove sth (to sb) prove sb / sth to be. prove ( to be ) + adj./ n. prove (to sb) + that 从句,tear tore torn tear a parcel open tear a sheet of paper in two / in half / into halves tear the letter into / to pieces tear down these old houses tear up the agreement tearfrom / tear off / tear out of tear oneself away from be torn between A and B,把从扯下,忍痛分离,(在两个事物或人之间) 作痛苦的抉择,sharp He is very sharp at figures. This photo isnt very sharp. There is a sharp bend in the road. After the

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