2014-2015年高一下英语第一次月考试题及答案.doc

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMiangMy name is Miang，I come from Thailand.I would like to tell you about my favorite holiday，which is Chinese Spring Festival，taking place in January or February every year.My family is Chinese，and we celebrate this day all together，too.My aunt prepares some traditional Chinese dishes，such as duck ，chicken，fish，pork and so on.We will have a gettogether to enjoy all these delicious food，especially a kind of food“dumplings” X| k |B| 1 . c|O |mJanineMy favorite holiday is Christmas.On Christmas，we dance，play music and sing.We have great fun on that day.We eat Christmas sweets and many special foods.We decorate our house with colorful lights.I love Christmas mainly because it is Jesus birthday!ZheniaMy favorite holiday is New Year.We celebrate the New Year on the 31st of December.Father Frost comes with his granddaughter Snegoorochka on this night.He comes at night and puts his presents under the New Year Tree.We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off.We cook tasty food for parties.PatMy name is Pat，and I am from Thailand.My favorite holiday is Songkran.It is a Thai New Year celebration.It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April.People pour water on each other on this holiday.It is a lot of fun.People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.MalenaI am Malena，and Im from Argentina.My favorite holiday is New Year.We celebrate with fireworks at midnight.I go to Punta del Este with my family.We usually eat Arabian food(kibbe，Lajmayin and so on)21On Chinese New Years Day，Miangs aunt may cook all of the following EXCEPT_.Aduck BdumplingsCLajmayin Dpork22We can infer that Father Frost and Snegoorochka most probably are_.Apresentsellers BZhenias relativesCcharacters in tales Dfather and daughter23Whats the topic of this passage?AAn unforgettable day.BMy favorite holiday.CHolidays in the world.DFood on New Year.BAt my heaviest, my weight rose to 160 pounds. My mother criticized(批评) me when she noticed my weight reaching 110 pounds. I thought she was unhappy when considering I was thin while she was beyond fat, but her words made me fear getting fat. I started freaking when my weight passed 130 pounds. Last fall, my doctor suggested that I walk my dogs more.My weight at that time was 141 pounds. He told me that I could lose weight by walking my dogs. Over the winter months, despite my careful eating, my weight increased to 160 pounds and I noticed my jeans were then a size 12. I also noticed that my mastiff (大型驯犬) was out of control. She is a big dog and requires a great deal of exercise. My young Lhasa Apso was getting as lazy as I was, so I made a decision to walk both of them every day.Every morning, after most people in the neighborhood go to work and after I finish my first few articles, I walk both of my dogs. They both love walk time and I love to walk them. The neighbors have got used to seeing us take our morning walk. They wave, walk out, and pet the dogs and then we move on.I started out at 160 pounds and Im getting closer to 130 pounds. I am proud of the fact that I have lost so much weight. My husband is proud, too. I am looking forward to comfortably fitting myself into a size 8 and maybe even finally dropping to a size 6.24The writer wrote this passage to_.Aexplain why she became fatBshare how she lost weightCadvise us to raise a dogDtell us to enjoy our life25The underlined word “freaking” in Paragraph 1 shows the writer was getting_.Aexcited BinterestedCangry Dfrightened26We learn that Lhasa Apso is_.Athe writers doctorBa dog of the writerCa friend of the writerDa neighbor of the writerGBut you cant follow a native English speaker at all!第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with 41 . Our cat was 42 to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped 43 me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best 44 he might not be shocked or frightened.That 45 when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so 46 at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cats stomach and feel the other babies 47 . When the mother cat began to 48 very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son 49 but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes?” I 50 that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure 51 the mother. When the 52 of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son 53 hugged (拥抱) me with tears 54 his face, saying, “Mum, Im sorry for the 55 I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) 56 choice of words, I told him that his birth had brought me 57 but smiles, and that I would like to 58 it 100 times.Now my son is a grown man, but he always 59 that night, for it was on that night that he finally 60 what the word “love” meant.41. A. smilesB. tearsC. interestD. care42. A. willingB. determinedC. readyD. upset 43. A. beggingB. searchingC. thankingD. commanding44. A. unlessB. untilC. as ifD. so that45. A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night46. A. amazedB. frightenedC. angry D. sad47. A. jumpingB. sleeping C. movingD. growing48. A. laughB. coughC. cryD. shout49. A. watchedB. noticedC. foundD. responded50. A. realized B. explained C. expressed D. added51. A. inB. withC. onD. forw W w .52. A. loss B. birth C. performance D. protection53. A. suddenlyB. peacefully C. actually D. naturally54. A. calming down B. rolling downC. settingdownD. turning down55. A. painB. trialC. cruelty D. violence 56. A. hopefulB. carefulC. uselessD. informal57. A. something B. anythingC. nothing D. everything58. A. join in B. suffer fromC. dream of D. go through59. A. regretsB. remembers C. ignoresD. prefers60. A. understoodB. decidedC. admitted D. doubted来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the _61_ (great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created _62_ new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than _63_ they have ever thought before.Einstein _64_ (bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, _65_ peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat _66_ (happily) in his office doing nothing and _67_ (lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years _68_ (follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize _69_ Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US，_70_he lived until his death in 1955.第II卷 非选择题（共35分）第三部分: 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节：短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分) 该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Smile is an attitude towards life. In our life, there may be anything unpleasant. For example, you fail an exam,