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安徽省池州市青阳县木镇中学 高一英语4月月考试卷一:听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which dress does the man advise the woman to wear ?A. The pink one . B. The white one . C. The blue one . 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a library . C. In a classroom. 3. When will Mr. Addison return ? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Thursday night. C. On Friday morning. 4. What did the man probably do yesterday afternoon? A. He went out whit Ken. B. He played baseball. C. He watched TV. 5. How much would it cost to buy two chocolate bars? A. One dollar . B. Two dollars and fifty cents. C. Three dollars and fifty cents第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What will the mans father do? A. Have lunch with him . B. Come back for supper . C. Attend a meeting. 7. What does the man like?A. Chicken . B. Cabbage. C. Tofu. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Who won the boys 400-meter race? A. Jim Smith B. Jim Black C. The man 9. What did Ann win? A. The girls 200-meter race. B. The girls 400-meter race. C. The girls high jump听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How long will the fair last ?A. Two days B. One week C. Two weeks11. What is the fairs opening hours? A. From 9 am to 6:30 pm B. From 10 am to 7:30 pm C. From 12 noon to 7:30 pm12. Who can go to the fair free of charge ? A. The womans brother. B. The mans son C. The mans brother听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues B. Classmates C. Couple14. When is the man supposed to play basketball? A. Every Thursday this monthB. Every Friday this month C. Every Thursday next month15. Which season is it now most probably? A. Summer B. Autumn C. Winter16. What is the woman worried about ? A. Whether they have enough timeB. Whether they could get a roomC. Whether they have enough money听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will Suzzy help do ? A. Set the table B. Make the salad C. Wash the dishes18. Which place will Jack clean? A. The storeroom B. The floors C. The bathroom. 19. How many children does the speaker haveA. Six B. Five C. Four20. When will Dad be home from work? A. Around 6:30 B. Around 8:45 C. Around 9:15二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)The twins look alike, but they _ in temperament(性格).A. differentB. differC. transformD. distinguish22.Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether23.Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. lead in24. The audience was _ very young children so there was a lot of noise while the concert was going on.A. made up from B. made up for C. made up into D. made up of25.I know from _ you said _ they are fond of music. A. what; that B. what; is that C. what; what D. that; is that26.I think we are _ to get a certain offer from him because he is often generous to us.A. possibleB. probable C. impossible D. likely27.There is no doubt _ the blind have a more acute sense of smell than the sighted .A. if B. whether C. that D. whichShe is _ girl that everyone likes her very much.so good aB. so goodC. such good aD. such good29. _English language differs from_ French in many ways though they are a lot of similarities.The;/ B. /;/C. The; theD. /;the30. With the wide spread of the Internet ,people now have easier _ to up-to -date news and information than before.A. answer B. means C. accessD. key31.The pupil _ his right hand, obviously hoping to _ to answer the teachers question. A. rose; riseB. raised; riseC. rose; raiseD. raised; raise32.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. as D. while33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England.A. which B. what C. that D. one34.Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work _ all their time. A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up35.Every student cant answer the question. The sentence means “ _ .”A. Any student can answer the question.B. The question cant be answered by all the students.C. None of the students can answer the question.D. Some students can answer the question, but some cant.三:完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)Maggie was assigned to a public school in the middle of the year, and the headmaster asked her to teach Class 4-B right away. She heard that the former teacher had 36 suddenly, but the headmaster didnt tell her 37 . All he told her was that this was a class of “ 38 students”.First day, she walked into the classroom, spitballs (蘸唾液纸团) 39 through the air, feet on desks, the noise deafening. She walked to the front of the classroom and 40 the attendance book. Next to 20 names on the list were IQ scores: 140,141.160. “Oh,” she thought to herself, “ 41 they are so high-spirited. These children have exceptional IQs.” She 42 and brought them to order, 43 that she could teach such high-quality students.At first Maggie found the students 44 to turn in work, and that assignments that were handed in were done 45 , full of mistakes. She spoke to everyone, “ With your IQ, I 46 nothing short of (除之外)the best work from you.”The whole term Maggie continually 47 them of their responsibility to use all the extra intelligence God had given them. Things began to 48 . The children worked diligently. Their work was creative and precise.At the end of the term, the headmaster 49 Maggie into his office. “What magic have you done to these kids?” He asked 50 . “ Their work has surpassed all the regular classes.”“It is just 51 . Theyre smarter than regular students! You said yourself they are special students.” Maggie was 52 .“ I said they are special because they are the special need studentsbehavioral disordered.”“Then why are their IQs so 53 on the attendance sheet?” Maggie pulled out the sheet and passed it to the headmaster.“ Those arent their IQs. Those are their locker 54 at the gym. Sorry, Ms. Maggie, your kids are not geniuses(天才).”Maggie paused a bit, and smiled, “ If someone 55 himself to be a genius, he will become one. Im teaching them as geniuses again next year.”( )36.A. left B. dismissed C. disappeared D. stopped( )37.A. how B. when C. who D. why( )38.A. naughty B. common C. special D. poor( )39.A. throwing B. going C. flying D. coming( )40.A. closed B. opened C. checked D. found( )41.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No problem D. No way( )42.A. wondered B. smiled C. calmed D. waved( )43.A. grateful B. angry C. pitiful D. doubtful( )44.A.refused B. managed C. hesitated D. failed( )45.A. hurriedly B. carelessly C. carefully D. attentively( )46.A. suppose B. expect C. imagine D. suggest( )47.A. reminded B. warned C. scolded D. told( )48.A. turn B. happen C. change D. end( )49.A. led B. showed C. ordered D. called( )50.A. angrily B. excitedly C. hopefully D. slowly( )51.A. natural B. right C. fine D. possible( )52.A. disappointed B. encouraged C. surprised D. pleased( )53.A. low B. much C. high D. many( )54.A. numbers B. scores C. doors D. names( )55.A. wishes B. believes C. trains D. helps四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research shows that the reason could be that mens hearts go into rapid decline (衰弱)when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20- year- old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater toll (造成损失)on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.( )56.The underlined word “longevity”(in paragraph 2) probably refers to_.A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect( )57.The passage mainly talks about_. A. mens heart cells B. womens ageing process C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life( )58. According to the passage, the UK scientists have known that _.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. the female heart never loses the pumping power with age( )59. We can know from the passage that _.A. the reason why ageing causes a greater loss to the male heart has been found outB. scientists are still doing research into why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss of the cellsD. women over 70 could lose more cells than those at the age of 20.BMore American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary ( 入室盗窃) , with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while theyre abroadMore than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more(也没有). Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans preferring to go on a self-catering ( 自助 ) holiday.( )60.The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means _. A. research B. review C. exhibition D. examination( )61.According to the text, about _ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.A. 25% B. 40% C. 80% D. 95%( )62.The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may _.A. be attacked or lose their possessions B. have problems with their cars on the roadC. have bad weather on holiday D. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers( )63.Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?A. At a hotel. B. In a quiet place. C. At a friends house. D. Where they can cook for themselves.CIt doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin . Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day. They never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94. ( )64. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep( )65. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting to _. A. cure him of his sleeplessnessB. find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. find a way to free people from the need of sleepingD. find out why some old people didnt need any asleep( )66. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin _. A. was too old to need any sleepB. often slept in a chairC. needed no sleep at allD. needed some kind of sleep( )67. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _. A. that he hadnt got a bedB. that he had gradually got tired of the sleeping habitC. his mothers injury before he was bornD. his magnificent physical condition DNathans second-hand bike was good enough to get him anywhere he wanted to go. Of course, it couldnt match Tims in a normal speed race, but all the fancy gears (工具)in the world wouldnt get you up Black Mountain. The slope (斜坡)was so steep in places that you had to get off your bike and push.On this particular afternoon, the odds were all on Nathans side. For a start , he was stronger. Tim had always been thin, but recently hed started to grow so fast that his arms and legs were like pieces of Spaghetti. As well as being considerably fitter than his friend, Nathan knew the shortcuts (捷径)up Black Mountain. So when Nathan accepted the challenge, he was sure hed win. He nearly always did, in competitions with Tim. That was what was strange. Tim was so competitive, and yet he wasnt any good at physical things.By the time the two boys were three quarters of the way to the top, Nathan was clearly ahead. While the road zigzagged(曲折前进)back and forth diagonally (斜地)up the mountainside, in certain places there were also vertical tracks(垂直的小径), where water rushing down the slope in winter had bitten erosion(磨损的) courses(道路) into the soil. These had in turn been so overgrown by bushes and long grass in the spring that they resembled tunnels through the bush. The trick was to know where you could cut off a whole bend (弯道)in the road by leaving the road and pushing your bike up one of these semi- concealed(半隐蔽的)pathways. If you chose the wrong one youd struggle up for ten minutes and then suddenly reach a dead end. Then there was no alternative (可供选择的方法)but to go back.( )68. What did Tim challenge Nathan to do ?A. Test who had the faster bike. B. Decide who was more competitive.C. Find the secret tracks on the mountain. D. Race to the top of Black Mountain.( )69. It was sometimes quicker to use the tracks rather than the road because_.A. the tracks were partly hidden. B. the tracks were easier to ride bikes on .C. the road had many bends in it. D. The road was overgrown after the winter.( )70.Which of the following advantages did Nathan have over Tim?A. Nathan had a better bike and knew the shortcuts up the mountain.B. Nathan was fitter and knew the quickest ways up the mountain.C. Nathan was stronger and more competitive than Tim.D. Nathan was stronger and had a better bike.( )71.The underlined part “ the odds were all on Nathans side”( in Paragraph 2) means that “_”.A. Tim would not try very hard in the raceB. Tim had not yet grown as big as NathanC. Nathan had a greater chance of winning the challengeD. Nathan had more friends who thought he would win ELet children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learning to do all the other
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