2018-2019高中英语Unit1BuildingthefuturePeriodOneWelcometotheunitReading课件牛津译林版选修10.ppt

,高中英语选修10译林版,Unit1Buildingthefuture,Thedirectionofourlivesisdeterminedbythechoiceswemakeeveryday.Theyaccumulate(积累)andleadtoourfinaldestination.Successinlifeisnotagiftthatjustfallsonpeoplelikearipepawpaw！Itisachoiceyouhavetomake.Thelifeyouaregoingtolivetomorrowisjustadirectproductofyourchoicestoday.Itispointlesstowasteourtimetodayandhopeforasuccessfultomorrow.Everythingthathappensinyourlife,dependsonwhatyouaredoingtoday.Yourfuturebeginswithachoice.Herearesometipsthathelpyoucreatealifeoffulfillmentandprosperityinthefuture.Choosetobepositive.Apositivementalattitudewillputyoumilesaheadofyourpeers(同辈)Neversaynever.Yourattitudedeterminesyouraltitude.Itismorevaluablethanskills.Chooseapositiveattitudeandthingswillstarttoworkforyou.Choosetoalwaystreatothersright.Weeacrossallsortsofpeople，manyofwhomwilltreatuspoorly.Wecan,choosetotreatthemright，nomatterhowtheytreatus.Whentheylie，wewilltellthetruth.Whentheycheat，wewillplaybytherules.Wemaygettheshortendofthesticksometimes，butinthelongrunwewillwin.Choosetosowmorethanyoureap.Therearemanytakersinthisworld，butourliveswillbebetteraswebeegivers，Giveawayyourtime，yourmoneyandyourloveandyouwillmostlikelygetitbacksoonerorlater!Choosetobreakbadhabits.Takethebigonesfirst，Makeeveryefforttobreakthem.Forgetabouttheothers，asyouwillgettothemlater.Stopsmoking，getoutofdebtandloseyourextraweight.Exercisethepowertochoose!,Choosetogethomefordinnermoreoften.Thefamilyisthemostimportantgroupofpeopleyouwilleverbelongto.Makeadecisiontodaytodevelopyourrelationshipwithyourfamily.Thisisonechoiceyouwillneverregret.Youhaveachancetodaytochangeyourlifeforever.Maketherightchoices.,1Weshouldmakewisechoicestodaybecause_AtheyhavedeepeffectsonourfutureBtheyhavenothingtodowithourcareerCwearefacedwithchoiceseverywhereDweshouldnotwasteourprecioustime2Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto_ApersuadereaderstomakechangesBillustratehowtosucceedincareerCtellreaderstoliveameaninglesslifeDoffersometipsonmakingchoices答案1.A2.D,PeriodOneWeletotheunit&Reading,高中英语选修10译林版,.Words：1_adj.短期的，近期的_adj.长期的，长远的2_n降雨，降雨量_vi.下雨n雨_n瀑布3_n严重性，重力4_n大标题_n最后期限,Short-term,Long-term,rainfall,rain,waterfall,gravity,headline,deadline,5_n从政者，政客_adj.政治的_n政治6_n政治家7_vt.&vi.努力对付或解决；摔跤_n摔跤8_n窘境，困境9_n(政府的)专门机构；服务机构10_adj.怀孕的11_prep.超出()之外12_n一条(面包),politician,political,politics,statesman,wrestle,wrestling,dilemma,agency,pregnant,beyond,loaf,13_adj.永久的，长久的14_n灌溉_v灌溉_adj.可灌溉的15_n结构，框架16_n经济活动；企业17_n家庭主妇_n家务18_n解决问题19_adj.传统的_adv.惯例地，常规地20_n牛，公牛_n母牛，奶牛,permanent,irrigation,irrigate,irrigable,framework,enterprise,housewife,housework,problemsolving,conventional,conventionally,ox,cow,21_n拖拉机22_n水坝23_n费用，开销_adj.费用大的，昂贵的,tractor,dam,expense,expensive,.Phrases：1_成为重要新闻2_促使，迫使3_毫无疑问4_处于关键时刻5_艺术品6_导致7_依赖，依靠8_(谚语，消息等)说法是,maketheheadlines,putpressureonsomebody(todosomething),beyonddoubt,atacrossroads,workofart,leadto,dependon,Thereisasayingthatgoes,.FastReading：根据课文内容选择最佳答案1Geldofheldaconcertforthepurposesof_AraisingmoneyforthehungrypeopleandforhimselfBprovidingopportunitiesforthestarstobeebetterknownandentertainmentforthehungrypeopleCraisingmoneyforthehungrypeopleandlettingtheworldknowwhathungermeansDprovidingentertainmentforawidercircle,2Ifyouareahelplessoldmaninapoorcountry，whichofthefollowingismostlikelytohelpyou?ATheFood-for-LifeprogrammeBTheFood-for-GrowthprogrammeCTheFood-for-WorkprogrammeDAcharityconcertcalledLiveAid,3Whenthewritersaysinthethirdparagraph，“Itisbeyonddoubtanamazingachievement，butisitenough？”heusesthequestiontomeaninthefollowingparagraphsthat_AtheamountoftheofferedfoodandmoneyisnotenoughforthehungrypeopleBtherearenotenoughnumbersoforganizationswillingtohelpthepoorpeopleCitisimportanttoteachthepoorpeoplehowtohelpthemselvesDitisbettertoteachthepoorpeoplehowtocatchfishtofeed,4Whichofthefollowingisthelong-termsolutiontotheproblemofpoverty?AToprovidemorefoodandmedicine.BToteachthepeoplehowtocatchfishtofeed.CToletdevelopmentaidandfoodaidgohandinhand.DToimproveacountrysinfrastructure.,5Whichofthefollowingismentionedtohelppoorcountriesfightpoverty?AProvidingfood，improvinginfrastructureandeducation.BProvidingworkforce，improvingtheenvironmentandtrainingworkers.CHelpingbuildinfrastructureandfeedingtheelderandyoung.DProvidingfoodandmedicine，improvemedicalcareandbuildinginfrastructure.答案1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A,.CarefulReading：根据课文内容完成下表，每空一词,答案1.organized2.raised3.founded4.sends5unemployed6.long-term7.food8.improvement9Conclusion10.themselves,1A_solutiontotheproblemofpoverty?解决贫困问题的长期办法？归纳拓展longterm复合形容词，意为“长期的”shortterm短期的复合形容词的构成形式(1)名词现在分词,KeyWords,Long-term,Englishspeaking讲英语的；selfgenerating自然发生的；freedomloving热爱自由的；peaceloving爱好和平的；earthshaking震撼世界的；funloving爱开玩笑的。(2)名词过去分词manmade人造的；watercovered被水覆盖的；snowcovered被雪覆盖的；grasscovered被草覆盖的；airfilled充满空气的；heartfelt衷心的；sunburnt晒伤的；selftaught自学的；handmade手工的。(3)名词形容词snowwhite雪白的；daylong整天的；worldfamous举世闻名的；lifelong终生的。,(4)形容词名词edwarmhearted热情的；badtempered脾气坏的；shortsighted近视的；kindhearted好心肠的；warmblooded(动物)温血的；coldblooded(动物)冷血的；freshfaced面带稚气的；middleaged中年的；whitehaired白发的(5)形容词现在分词ordinarylooking相貌平常的；goodlooking相貌好看的；funnylooking样子好笑的；easygoing随和的；badsmelling臭气冲天的。,(6)形容词名词fulltime专职的；fastfood餐馆等专门提供快餐服务的。(7)副词过去分词deepset(眼睛)深陷的；wellknown众所周知的；bettertrained受过较好训练的；wellcut剪裁入时的；quicklycured迅速治愈的；highlydeveloped高度发达的；badlywounded伤势严重的；poorlylit灯光暗淡的；poorlydressed衣衫褴褛的；hardwon得来不易；newlymade新建的。,(8)副词名词righthand居右的；outdoor室外的；indoor室内的；underground地下的。(9)副词现在分词slowthinking思考缓慢的；hardworking勤劳的；fastmoving快速转动。(10)数词名词(名词用单数)secondhand二手的；tenspeed十速的；oneroom一间房屋的(车站)；millionpound百万英镑；100metre(dash)100米(短跑)；tenthrate最劣等的。,(11)数词名词形容词180foothigh180英尺高的；fiveinchtall5英寸高的；7yearold7岁的。(12)数词名词edtenstoreyed十层的；oneeyed一只眼的；threelegged三条腿的；fourstoreyed四层的。(13)形容词形容词redhot炽热的；darkblue深蓝的。,语境感悟(1)下周有一个为期两天的会议。Therewillbe_nextweek.(2)大厅里有一张三条腿的桌子。Thereis_inthehall.,atwodaymeeting,athreeleggedtable,即时跟踪翻译句子(1)当地政府在努力净化那条臭气冲天的河。_(2)他真是一位好心肠的人。_,Thelocalgovernmentistryingtoclearthebadsmellingriver,Heisreallyakindheartedman,2Therearehundredsofsuccessstoriesfromalloverthedevelopingworld，showingthatalotisbeingdonetofightpoverty，yetwecannot_thatthefightisover.在发展中国家中有数以百计的这样的成功故事，表明人们正在做许多事情与贫困作斗争，但我们不能自欺欺人地说斗争已经结束。归纳拓展pretendv假装，其后可接从句，也常接不定式的三种形式：,pretend,语境感悟(1)_hewasillsothathecouldstayathome.他假装病了以便能待在家里。(2)Imsorry，but_ithasnthappened.我很抱歉，但我不能当这件事没有发生过。(3)He_animportantpaperwhenhisbossentered.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的报纸。,Hepretendedthat,Icantjustpretend,pretendedtobereading,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子她假装看过那部电影。_(2)单项填空Shepretended_whenhermothercamein.AtoreadBreadingCtobereadingDtohaveread,Shepretendedtohaveseenthefilm.,答案C解析“当她的母亲进来时”为一时间点，在此时刻，“她假装正在读书”，两个动作同时发生，因此使用不定式的进行式。,3Althoughthisisabitdifferentfrom_businesses，theprogrammehasarapidlygrowingoutputandmanypeoplehavebeenquitesuccessful.尽管这有一点点不同于传统的商业，但它的产量迅速增长，许多人都很成功。归纳拓展conventionaladj.传统的，常规的conventionn公约；协议；常规；大会conventionallyadv.惯例地；常规地,conventional,语境感悟(1)Peoplewho_willnotagree.有传统观点的人们会不同意。(2)Forpeace，_shouldbealsoforbidden.为了和平，常规武器也应被禁止。(3)Generallyspeaking，_afteraconference.一般说来，大会之后应签署一份协定。,haveconventionalopinions,theconventionalweapons,aconventionshouldbesigned,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子人们常按惯例生活着。_(2)单项填空Itsjustasocial_thatmendontwearskirts.AreportBconventionCdiscussionDconference答案B解析句意为“男人不穿裙子，这是一个社会惯例”，故选B。,Peopleoftenlivetheirlifeconventionally.,1Theconcertalsomadetheheadlinesaroundtheworld，and_great_politiciansandstatesmentodosomethingabouttheproblemofworldhunger.音乐会也受到了全世界媒体的极大关注，这给政客和政治家施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为世界饥荒问题采取行动。归纳拓展putpressureon给施加压力pressuren压力，v.压，按，熨平(衣服)；逼迫relievethepressureonsb减轻对某人的压力,KeyPhrases,put,pressureon,addtoonespressure增加某人的压力underthepressureof在的压力下livewithpressure忍受压力语境感悟(1)_theboy；heisonlyachild.不要给这个男孩施加太大压力，他只是个孩子。(2)Hedidnt_himtotakethejob.他没有对他施加压力要他接受这份工作。,Dontputmuchpressureon,putanypressureon,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子请按下按钮打开收音机。_(2)单项填空Inmoderntimes，peoplehavetolearnto_allkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingafortablelife.AkeepwithBstaywithCmeetwithDlivewith,Pleasepressthisbuttontostarttheradio.,答案D解析句意为“在现代，虽然人们过着舒适的生活，但他们也不得不学会忍受各种压力”。staywith与暂住在一起；meetwith偶遇；获得；livewith忍受，容忍。由句意可知D项正确。,2Thisis_anamazingachievement，butisitenough？勿需置疑，这是惊人的成就，但是这就足够了吗？归纳拓展beyonddoubt毫无疑问doubt可用作名词，也可用作动词。在肯定句中，后面从句常用whether，if，when，what等连接；在疑问句、否定句中，后面从句常用that连接。Idontdoubtthat.我不怀疑Idoubtwhether/if.我怀疑是否,beyonddoubt,Ihavenodoubtthat.我不怀疑Ihavesomedoubtwhether.我有些怀疑是否Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问,语境感悟(1)Thismeetinghasbeen，_，oneofthemostusefulwehavehadsofar.毫无疑问这次会议是我们到目前所开过的最实用的会议之一。(2)We_hecandoagoodjob.我们不怀疑他能做一个好工作。(3)Yourlifeisindanger.Thereis_你的生活处于危险中，这一点毫无疑问。(4)She_thatwaswhathewanted.她怀疑那是否是他所要的。,beyonddoubt,dontdoubtthat,nodoubtaboutit,doubtedwhether/if,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子我不怀疑我做出了一个好的决定。_(2)单项填空Therewasno_inhermindthatRickwasinnocentofCoughlinsmurder.AwonderBneedCpointDdoubt答案D,IhavenodoubtthatIhavemadeagooddecision.,解析Thereisnodoubtthat.意为“毫无疑问”。Itisnowonderthat.意为“难怪”；Thereisnoneedtodosth.没有必要做某事；Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事没有意义。,3Today，somedevelopingcountriesinAfrica，AsiaandSouthAmericastand_今天，非洲、亚洲和南美洲的一些发展中国家正处于关键时刻。归纳拓展atacrossroads(人生、经历等)处于关键时期，面临重大抉择。,atacrossroads,语境感悟(1)Ourbusinessis_：ifthisdealsucceeds，ourfutureisassured；ifnot，weshallbebankrupt.我们的商号正处在紧要关头：倘若此番交易成功，前途自无问题；否则就要破产。(2)Nowfarmingis_intheEuropeanCommunity.现在，欧盟的农业正处在十字路口。,atthecrossroads,atacrossroads,即时跟踪单项填空Anaccidenthappenedat_crossroadsafewmetresawayfrom_bank.Aa，aB/，aC