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Unit 1 Women Of Achievement Section I Words and Expressions学习目标: 掌握本单元出现的不带的单词和短语学习重难点1. 单词:observe, argue, intend, deliver2. 短语:refer to, come across3. 学法指导在课文和例句提供的语境中,理解单词和短语的含义;每天记,多积累。学习过程Task 1: 词汇识记识音辨义课标核心动词:behave, respect, argue, support, intend, deliver课标核心名词:welfare, project, specialist, connection, campaign, shade,entertainment, crowd, rate, emergency, generation课标核心形容词:worthwhile, outspoken, considerate, modest音形义用单词:1. observe 2. argue 3.intend 4. deliver短语:1. refer to 2.come across 3. move off 4. lead a life 5.crown in 6. look down upon/on 7.by chance 8. carry onTask 2: 词汇探究一、 重点单词 1. observe vt. 观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝(节日)教材原句:She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. (P2)1)I observed them enter/entering the shop. 2) The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister.3) We should strictly observe the discipline. 4) We all went to his house to observe his birthday. 拓展: observation n. 观察活用: 翻译句子。1) 我从未看过他做早操。_2) 我们必须遵守交通规则。_Summary:_ 2. argue v. 争论,辩论;说服教材原句:She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (P2)1) The children always argue with their parents over/about which TV programme to watch.2) Columbus argued that the world was round. 3) John argued me into buying a new jacket. 4) She argued for/against changing the law. 拓展:argument n. 论证;争论;论据活用:完成句子。1) We _ _ _ _ (说服她加入) us.2) We argued _ the waiter _ the price _ the meal. 3) 我据理力争我们需要大些的办公室。_Summary: _3. intend vt.&vi. 计划,打算 教材原句:I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. (P6)1) I intend spending/to spend the night there. 2) I intend you to take over.3) I intend that you shall take over the business.4) This gift is intended for you.拓展:intention n. 意图;目的;意向活用:完成句子。1) This book is _ _ _ (是为初学者写的).2) Her father _ _ _ _ (有意让她接任) him as the boss of the company.Summary:_4. deliver vt. 接生(小孩);递送;发表(演说等) 教材原句:There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a days work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. (P6) 1) Newspapers are delivered to the school every day.2) The professor delivered a lecture to us yesterday.3) The doctor delivers 3 babies every day on average.拓展:deliverer n. 递送者 delivery n. 送货;交付活用:填空完成句子。1) 一些新书已经送到学校了。Some new books have the school.2) 演员用他温柔的声音演讲。The actor his speech a soft voice. Summary:_二、 重点短语1. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考;查询;提及;指而言教材原句:If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb. (P5)1) We agreed never to refer to the matter again. 2) What I have to say refers to all of you. 3) Refer to the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word.拓展:refer to/consult/look uprefer to和consult都可作“查阅(词典、参考书等)” 讲,表此意时两词可以互换。look up 意为“(在词典、时刻表等中)查找”。如:look up a word in a dictionary活用:完成句子。1) Although she didnt mention any names, everyone knew who she was _ _(谈到). 2) He gave the speech _ _ _ (没有参阅) his notes. 3) He likes to _ _ _ _ (被称为) “Doctor Khee”. Summary:_2. come across (偶然) 遇见;碰见教材原句:By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases. (6)1) I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. 2) She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 拓展: come短语:come about 发生 come out (太阳、月亮等)出现;开花;出版或发表 come up 升起;发生;出现 come up with sth. 找到或提出(答案、办法等)活用:用come短语的适当形式填空。1) His new book will _ _ next month.2) She _ _ _ a new idea for increasing sales.3) The same problems _ _ every time.4) How did it _ _ that he knew where we were?Summary:_Task 3: 词汇运用I. 汉译英(单词和词组)1. 成就 _ 2. 福利 _3. 项目 _ 4. 学院;学会 _5. 专家 6. 连接;关系_7. 运动;战役 8. 听众;观众 _9. 行为;举止(n.)10. 款待;娱乐_11. 值得的; 值得做的 12. 比率 _13. 联系;纽带 14. 观察;观测 (v. ) _15. 鼓舞;激发 16. 直言的;坦诚的 _17. 尊敬;尊重 18. 争论 (n.) _19.人类20. 离开;启程 _II. 语法填空1. The teacher said that he would take the request of the students into _ (consider).2. The mailman _ (deliver) the mail twice a day in this area.3. We get much knowledge about wildlife protection from a _ (special) who has been studying animals for years.4. She is proud of her childrens good _ (behave) which she taught them herself.5. Men of great _ (achieve) are often referred to as our examples to learn from. 6. Its only natural to come _ difficulties in our life. 7. We argued _ the matter for as long as two hours without any result. 8. Its very (consider) of you to meet me at the airport. 9. Jim insisted that he had no (connect) with the failure of the experiment. 10. The speaker constantly (refer) to his notes while giving the speech. III. 翻译与仿写 1. You cant look down upon a person because he is poor. 翻译: _仿写:我希望你不要看不起这种工作。 _2. The headmaster delivered the opening speech. 翻译: _仿写:总统将就学校问题发表讲话。 _3. They are arguing with the officials over foreign policies. 翻译: _仿写:我们总是就金钱的问题而争论。 _4. He observed someone open the door. 翻译:_仿写:我看到孩子们进来上了楼。 _4. This book is intended for students in Senior One. 翻译: _仿写:这份礼物是给你买的。 _学习反思M4 Unit 1 Section I Words and Expressions一、 重点单词 1.1) I have never observed him do morning exercises. 2) We must observe the rule of road.2. 1) argued her into joining 2) with; about; of 3)I argued that we needed a larger office.3. 1) intended for beginners 2) intends her to succeed4. 1) been delivered; to 2) delivered/gave; in 二、 重点短语1. 1) referring to 2) without referring to 3) be referred to as 2. 1) come out 2) came up with 3) come up 4) come aboutTask 3: 词汇运用I. 1. achievement 2. welfare 3. project 4. institute 5. specialist 6. connection 7. campaign 8.
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