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,Unit16Stories,选修5,English,语,教,学,课,件,基础回顾自主排查区,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,基础回顾自主排查区,1_vt.放弃,遗弃2_n.受害者3_vt.保护,保存4_v.目击5_vi.发生6_vi.颤抖,发抖7_v.聚集8_n.悲伤,难过9_vi.爆炸;冲,闯,abandonvictimpreservewitnessoccurtremblegathersorrowburst,10_adj.严重的,严厉的11_adj.倔强的,固执的12_adj.宝贵的,珍贵的13_adj.渴望的,热衷的14_v.扩大,扩充15_adj.明显的,显而易见的16_adj.生动的,逼真的17_adj.复杂的18_n.突破,重大发现19_adj.引起麻烦的,severestubbornpreciouseagerexpandapparentvividplexbreakthroughtroublesome,1_n想象(幻想)物_adj.极好的;了不起的;无法实现的2_adv.特别地;特定地_adj.3_n遗失,丢失_v遗失,丢掉_adj.遗失的,弄丢的,迷路的4_adj.典型的;n.特点,特征_n性格;人物5_n重要性;意义_adj.重要的,重大的,影响深远的6_adj.反常的,不正常的_adj.正常的,通常的,fantasyfantasticparticularlyparticularadj.lossloselostcharacteristiccharactersignificancesignificantabnormalnormal,6_adj.反常的,不正常的_adj.正常的,通常的7_n起源,开端;出身_adj.最初的;起先的;独创的8_vt.使泄气,使灰心_n勇气_vt.鼓励9_n限制,约束_vt.限制,约束10_adj.不能忍受的_adj.可忍受的_v忍耐,abnormalnormaloriginoriginaldiscouragecourageencouragerestrictionrestrictunbearablebearablebear,11_n痛苦,困难_v遭受12_adj.音乐的;n.音乐剧,音乐片_n音乐_n音乐家13_adj.令人钦佩的,极佳的_vt.尊敬,钦佩_n尊敬;钦佩,sufferingsuffermusicalmusicmusicianadmirableadmireadmiration,重点短语,1Moststudentsthinkit_tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaventrealisedthe_ofit.(significance)2Itis_thatpatientswillhavesome_behaviorswhentheyareinlowspirit.(abnormal)3ThefailureintheEnglishcontest_mybrother.Whatsworse,hefelt_inothersubjects.Inordertohelphimregainhis_andgetrelaxed,myparentsandIall_himtotakeatrip.(discourage),significant,normal,significance,abnormal,discouraged,courage,discouraged,用所给词的适当形式填空,encouraged,1_出现2_撞倒某人3_从前4_堵住5_从某种程度上说6_侧身7_在去的路上8_以命名9_偶然遇见,eintoviewknocksb.overonceuponatimeblockoutinawayononessideonthewaytoname.aftereacross,10holdup_11counton_12figureout_13endup_14putupwith_15inparticular_16openup_17nowthat_,支撑起依靠理解以结束/告终容忍,忍受特别,尤其打开,张开,开门既然,由于,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,选用以上短语填空,1Sunshinewillbe_whenthetallbuildinginfrontofourhouseispletednextyear.2Icanalways_LucyforhelpeverytimeIgetintotroublesheneverletsmedown.3Youarequiteright_,butIdontagreewitheverythingyousaidatthemeeting.4I_oneofmyoldfriendswhenIwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.5Aboywas_byapassingcarbutfortunatelyhewasnothurtseverely.6Whenthecargoesaroundthecorner,ourhousewill_.,blockedout,counton,knockedover,cameacross,inaway,eintoview,1NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.(nowthat既然,由于,引导原因状语从句)2ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsuchaplexwordawordforsomethingshecouldnttouch.(Itis/was序数词time(that).句型)3ThedaystartedtogowrongtheinstantIlefthome.(theinstant一就)4HerwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseIdidnotthenunderstandanythingunlessItouchedit.(unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”)5Andsothedaywenton,untilfinallyIclimbed,tiredandashamed,intobed.(形容词作伴随状语),1既然这是最后一次机会,你应该抓住它。_,youshouldcatchit.2这是亚运会第一次在这个国家举行。ItwasthefirsttimethattheAsianGames_inthiscountry.3她对这个小伙子一见钟情,对周围的其他人都不理不睬。_,shefellinlovewithhimandbecameblindtoallelsearoundher.4除非你有百分之百的把握,否则不要承诺任何事情。_youare100percentsure.5又累又饿,我只好停下来休息一下。_,Ihadtostoptohavearest.,Nowthatthisisthelastchance,hadbeenheld,Theinstantshesawtheyoungman,Dontpromiseanythingunless,Hungryandtired,考点研析讲练互动区,abandon,Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.,(1)_放弃希望/计划_沉湎于,纵情于_放弃做某事_放纵地;放任地(2)_adj.无约束的;无度的,放荡的,abandononeshope/plan,abandononeselfto.,abandondoingsth.,abandoned,withabandon,Theyabandoned_(carry)outtheplanforlackofmoney.他抽烟成瘾,从而染上了肺癌。(abandon)Ashe_,hesufferedfromlungcancer._,hesufferedfromlungcancer.(使用现在分词短语作状语)_,hesufferedfromlungcancer.(使用过去分词短语作状语),carrying,abandonedhimselftosmoking,Abandoninghimselftosmoking,Abandonedtosmoking,(单句语法填空),(一句多译),Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveournaturalresources.,preservevt.保护;维护;保存(使免受破坏);保藏n.保护区,我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。,(2013江苏卷)Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswellpreserved.,这个城镇那么漂亮!我喜欢它。我也喜欢。城镇的特色保留得很好。,preservesb./sth.fromsth.保护免受,naturepreserve自然保护区,wellpreserved保存良好的,考点研析讲练互动区,Thesocietywassetuptopreserveendangeredspecies_extinction.Somesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustoms_(preserve)andhandeddownonegenerationafteranother.,from,(should)bepreserved,A,B,D,C,awitnessto,Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.,的证人/证据,bear/givewitnessto.,作为的证据,witnessfor,作证,为辩护,witnessto,为作证/出庭证明/证实/说明,他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。,Thepasttenyears_(witness)aboomineconomyinmyhometown.Thedriverwitnessedto_(see)themanenterthebuilding.,(2014江西高考书面表达)为了提高学习效率,我主张大家应该养成独立思考和及时复习的习惯。Inordertoimprovelearningefficiency,Iurgethat_thinkingindependentlyandreviewinglessonsintime.,haswitnessed,havingseen,Ourcitywitnessesfourdifferentseasons,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),单词速记,发生;出现,occurvi,sth.occurs/striketosb.,某人突然想起某事,Itstrikes/occurs/hitsbthat,Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人突然做某事occurrencen发生;出现;(偶然)事件,(2014辽宁卷书面表达)Alongwithyourwonderfulinnovation,youneedtohandinareport,explaininghowtheideaoccurstoyouandwhatmaterialsyouuse.,除了你的奇妙的创新外,你需要提交一份报告,解释你是怎么想到这个点子的,你用的是什么材料。,他忽然想起他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。_hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice._hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice._hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.,Itoccurredtohimthat,Ithithimthat,Itstruckhimthat,Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.,_,burstvt.被理解,eout出现;出版;结果是eabout发生eon上演;加油eup长出地面;走近;被提出eupwith提出whenitesto.当谈到,考点研析讲练互动区,She_anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.AsfarasIknow,apocketeditionofthedictionarywill_soon.Theengineershave_newwaysofsavingenergy.,cameacross,(用e短语填空),(单句写作),eout,eupwith,_,sheisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每当谈到打篮球,她总是滔滔不绝。,Whenitestoplayingbasketball,“偶遇”=runacross,runinto,meetwith,meet.bychance/accident,happentomeet,way,在某种程度上,相关搭配,Inaway,theputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandwork._,从某种程度上说,电脑在我们的生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。,一路上;自始至终;完全,挡道;碍事,顺便说,一点也不;决不,用这种方法,在路上,Hedecidedthathewoulddrive_homeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways_whenevershetriesto._shouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.Only_cantheygrowuptobeindependentandbeetrulysuccessful.,intheway,alltheway,Innoway,inthisway,referto提到;说到;参考,参阅;提交;把称作,一词多义写出下列句中referto的含义Ifyoudontknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.查阅Whengivingthelecture,hereferredtohisnotefromtimetotime.参考Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.提及Althoughshedidntmentionanynamesatthemeeting,everyoneknewwhoshewasreferringto.指的是,Thescientistreferredtothediscovery_themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.Youdbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_(refer),as,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),(2015天津卷书面表达)课本和字典可以用作参考书而杂志可作为阅读材料。Thetextbooksanddictionariescan_bookswhilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.,reference,beusedasreference,referto.as.把称作,refer.to.把提交给(以求获得帮助),referencen.言及;提及;参考;查阅,holdup,holdon挺住;坚持住;(打电话)别挂断,holdonto迟疑做某事,holdonto抓紧;不放开;保留;坚持,holdback阻挡;拦阻;隐瞒;控制,holdout(在困境中)坚持;伸出;提供;维持;主张,Asthesayinggoes,womencanholduphalfthesky.,俗话说得好,女性能顶半边天。,Thepupil_hishandtoasktheteacheraquestion.Whenheleftthetelephonetofetchapencil,heaskedmeto_.Asamatteroffact,noonecan_thewheelofhistory.Theyhadbeen_ontheroadbyanaccidentsotheywerelate.,holdon,heldup,holdback,heldup,nowthat由于;既然,引导原因状语从句,有时that可以省略。,NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.,既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多使用它们。,Now(that)youaregrownup,youcanmakeupyourmindbyyourself.,(2015全国卷书面表达)既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣,我认为这个节日对你而言将是个有价值的经历。_,Ithoughtthisfestivalwouldbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou._,Ithoughtthisfestivalwouldbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou.,NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,nowthat在语义上相当于since,that在口语中可省略,SinceyoushowinterestintraditionalChineseculture,unless是连词,意为“除非,如果不”,引导的是一个肯定条件状语从句,从句有时可以与if.not.引导的否定状语从句互换。,HerwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseIdidnotthenunderstandanythingunlessItouchedit.,她的话让我感到非常困惑,因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。,Itisknowntoallthatunlessyouexerciseregularly,youwontkeepfit.,考点研析讲练互动区,Thelittleboywontgotosleep_(除非妈妈给他讲一个故事)(2014湖南卷单项填空)Youwillnevergainsuccess_(除非你全心全意地去工作),unlesshismothertellshimastory,(单句写作),(句型转换),unlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork,Ifyouhaventtriedit,youcantimaginehowpleasantitis._,youcantimaginehowpleasantitis.,Unlessyouvetriedit,1Nosoonerhadtheprofessorenteredtheconferencehallthaneveryone_(applaud)2Itwasthefirsttimeshe_(make)aspeechbeforesuchabigaudience.3Thepolicedidareally_(admire)jobindealingwithsuchadifficultsituation.4Besidesthepiano,thelittlegirlcanalsoplaysomeother_(music)instrumentsskilfully.5Iwonteasilygiveup.Yearsofhardshipsand_(suffer)haveturnedmeintoatoughman.,applauded,hadmade,admirable,musical,sufferings,话题写作综合应用区,6Bythetimethefirefighterswerecalledin,theforestfire_(put)outbythevillagersontheirown.7Lastbutnotleast,themost_(significance)thingyoushouldkeepinmindisthatmostofthequestionsareeasyifyoumakeuseofcorrectmethodsandareingoodmood.8Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspeed,ourcity_(witness)quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.9Whatheiseager_isknowledge,andheoftenstaysupreadingbooks,whichmakeshismotheranxiousabouthishealth.10Inmyopinion,parentsshoulddiscouragetheirchildren_spendingtoomuchtimeplayingputergames.,hadbeenput,significant,haswitnessed,for,from,11Creditcardsare_(particular)usefulwhentraveling.True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.12WhydidntMrSmitharriveontimeforthemeeting?Hemusthavebeenheld_onhiswayhereinthetrafficjam.13_parentssayanddoindailylifecouldhaveapermanentinfluenceontheirchildren.14_suddenlyoccurredtohimthathisparentsshouldhavearrivedinBeijingbythistime.15Thematchhadto_(abandon)becauseoftheheavyrain.,particularly,up,What,It,beabandoned,1ThereweresomanymobilephonesonshowandIwasatalosswhattobuy._2Avoideatingfoodcontainedtoomuchsaltifyouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressure._3Thecarhasbeenseriouslydamagedinthecrashanditllcostlotsofmoneytogetitrepairing._4TheGreatPyramid,wheredatesbackto4,700yearsago,hasalwaysbeenapopulartouristattraction._5Thewholecitywaspletelydestroyedinthesuddenflood,leavingeverythingtothenativepeople._6Hewitnessedtohaveseenthemantakeawaythebook._,whatwhich,containedcontaining,repairingrepaired,wherewhich,everythingnothing,havehaving,1_(既然他们已经毕业了),theymayaswellfindajobinsteadofaskingtheirparentsformoney.2_-(与王教授一起工作)wasanenjoyableexperienceforme.Ivelearnedalotfromhim.(work)3Itwasthefirsttimethekids_(出国)Fortun
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