人称代词和形容词行物主代词练习.doc

英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称：我，我们Imeweus第二人称：你，你们youyouyouyou第三人称：他、她，它（们）hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，动作行为的发出者。表示“谁”怎么样了，干什么了。I am a teacher. / You are student.He is a student, too. / We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的承受者,一般放在动词或介词后面。Please help me. / I love her. / Give the pen to him.1、I 和me.我是一名学生。 _ am a student.妈妈喜欢我。 Mother likes _.2、We 和 us.我们是中国人。 _ are Chinese.父母爱我们。 Parents love _.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！）你是一名学生。 我喜欢你。你们是学生。 我爱你们。4、你能推出she 和 her的位置吗？她是一名护士。 _ is a nurse.你能帮助她。 You can help _.5、He和 him他是我的朋友。_ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？)我想和他一起玩。I want to play with _.6、it 的用法。-Where is my car? -_ is over there.注意：it可以指天气 It is raining outside. 指气候 It is cold in Harbin.指时间 -What time is it ? - Its six oclock.7、they和 them._ are my classmates.Tomatoes are delicious(美味的) and I like _ very much.一分钟热身小练1、_（我） am a teacher.2、My father is talking with_.（我）3、_ are Chinese.（我们）4、Her sister is helping _.（我们）5、_ are a beautiful girl.（你）6、_ are students.（你们）7、_ is a cat.（它）8. Put _ (它) there.9、_ often goes to the park after school.（他）10、My dog likes _.（她）11、_ are playing football.（他们）12. Dale is a nice boy. We like _.(他)请思考：人称代词你我他（她）该如何排序呢？二、物主代词人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的用法：1.形容词行物主代词不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词。相当于一个形容词，作定语修饰这个名词。比如：This is my pen. Those are your rulers.2形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前，如:his new friend他的新朋友3.名词前有形容词性物主代词,不能同时用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。正Thisismypen. 误 Thisismyapen.正Thisisapen.误Thisisamypen.一分钟热身小练： 1. Is this _(你的)classroom?2. Ms. Miller is _(我们的) English teacher.3. That is _( she ) sister.4.Do you know _ ( it ) name?5. _(they) math teacher is Tom.6. These are _ ( he ) brothers.7. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.8. Now _(her parent) are in America.作业：人称代词练习（1）._ismyaunt.(she)(2)Weoftenvisit_. ( she )(3)Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEngliush.(his) (4)Tomwantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupass(传递)itto_? ( he )(5)Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )(6)Theywan