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2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试卷 本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like?A. Its raining.B. Its cloudy.C. Its sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The mans sister. B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314 C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office. C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with baby. B. To look after her sister. C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules. C. A suggestion for city planning.10. What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk.C. Warning drivers of air pollution.11. What does the woman think about the mans idea? A. Its interesting. B. Its worth trying. C. Its impractical.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.13. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible. C. Save more money for his trip. 14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early booking. B. They can be twice as expensive. C. They are on special offer.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet her. B. To tell him about Tom. C. To borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At Mikes place. B. At the airport. C. At a garage.17. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has just learned to drive. B. Janes car is bad condition. C. Mike will go the airport.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short story. B. Prepare for the lesson. C. Learn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the question?A. To check the students understanding of the story.B. To draw the students attention to reading skills.C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in groups. C. Give their answers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 ARoommate Needed!3-bedroom Oxford apartment from January 1. Large living room and garden for smokers.1-min walk to supermarket,10-min walk from university, 15-min walk to city centre. Rent(租金): 550 a month.Are you quiet, clean and easy- going?Then its certainly the place for you! Phone 7344 5967 533 To RentLarge furnished(配备家具的) double roomShared house in Victoria Street with 3 other students, 18-22.3 bathrooms, kitchen, near town centre. No smokers, please. 350 per month.Minimum(最低限度) of 6 months. Call Emily on 0771 8551 334Room for Rent in Shurley Single room to rent in large 4-bedroom house.Furnished with single bed, large desk, 2 chairs, Drawers, shelves and TV.Big kitchen and nice living room. Very friendly, easy-going housemates (all college students).Available(可利用的) from 28th June to end of August. 80 a week. Call David on 07709885301New Modern Apartment to Rent near Colney Hatch Lane10 minutes by bike from the city centre and only Five minutes away from supermarket. Lovely, large room with new furniture. Bathroom with shower and bath. Share with 2 other college students. 80 per week.Ready to move in from the beginning of August? Prepared to stay for a year at least? Call 0897 2670 42821. How much should you pay for half a year if you are prepared to rent Emilys house? A. 350. B. 700. C. 1,050. D. 2,100.22. Which place is good for somebody who needs a room only for the summer?A. The house in Victoria Street. B. The 4-bedroom house in Shurley.C. The 3-bedroom Oxford apartment. D.The modern apartment near Colney Hatch Lane.23. If you want to rent a room near Colney Hatch Lane, which number should you call? A. 7344 5967 533. B. 0771 8551 334. C. 08972670 428. D. 0770 9885 301. B Kida in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, have something to sing about. For the past eight years, public primary schools in that town didnt offer music classes. They didnt have the money to pay for them. But the school district got some support to bring back music this school year. Many school officials across the country say music classes get students excited about going to school. And studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower. For example, researchers from the University of Southern California recently released the results of a five-year study. They found that the brains of 10-and 11-year-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didnt.Though most people arent against teaching music in schools, not everyone says its necessary.Many school officials argue(争论) that learning music mean less time spent on math, writing, and science, all of which may be more useful to students later in life.Heres what two of our readers think.Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them!Taking music lessons can also build character. In xx, a research pany called Grunwald Associates did a survey on music education. More than 60 percent of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child became more focused(集中注意力)。 Noah Falcon, New. JerseyAt my school, we dont have music classes. I think thats OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and math. Its more important to learn these subjects than it is to learn how to play an instrument or sing.If someone wanted to take music lessons, he or she could do it outside of school. I took a mariachi (墨西哥街头乐队音乐) class after school, so it didnt take time away from my other classes. _Sophia Salazar, California24. What change has happened in primary schools in Bellaire this year? A. Music classes are offered. B. The school year is shortened. C. Singing is allowed in schools. D. Kida can get prizes if they learn music.25. What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Create. B. Prevent. C. Increase. D. Discover.26. What does Noah Falcon think of music education? A. It is unnecessary. B. It is very important. C. It is a waste of money. D. It is easy to continue.27. What can we learn about Sophia Salazar? A. She didnt like music at all. B. Music brings her more fun. C. Music helps her keep focused. D. She took a music class after school. CIce cream businessman Mikey Coles treats are cooler than cool. Truffle Shuffle, Foxy Brown, Brady Bunch these are just a few of the popular ice creams made at Mikey Likes It Ice Cream in NYCs East Village. But nine years ago , Michael “Mikey” Cole, the man behind the cold ice creams, was serving something different: “I spent six months on Rikers Island selling drugs(毒品),”says Cole , a native New Yorker. “That time in my life was about having fun and being reckless(不计后果的) ,but things hit home when I was put in prison(监狱) 。” Determined to be a changed man once hed done his time, Cole, now 37, graduated from college and held various jobs until the death of his aunt Lucy -“She used to tell me,Dont go left when youre supposed to go right”-led him to find his real interest. While cleaning out her apartment, Cole discovered her cookbook collection, including a recipe (食谱) for chocolate ice cream. He bought an ice cream maker and began experimenting with her recipe. “It took me away from everything,” he says. Six experiments later, Cole perfected his chocolate treat, Ice Ice Baby, and began selling ice cream out of his apartment. In xx, Cole opened his own shop not far from where he grew up. But no matter how popular he bees, cole is mitted to (忠于)his neighborhood, “For me ,ice cream is about encouraging other Mikeys to start businesses and give back,” says Cole, “just like my aunt taught me.” How sweet he is!28. What does the underlined part“things hit home”in Paragraph 1probably mean? A. I was hit by someone else. B. I wanted to be back home. C. I did many different things. D. I realized how serious things were.29. What can be learned about Mikey Coles ice cream recipe? A. He found it by chance. B. He asked his aunt for it. C. He created it on his own. D. He learned about it in college.30. How did Mikey Cole feel while experimenting with the recipe? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Relaxed.31. Why did Cole open a shop around his neighborhood? A. To show off his success. B. To follow his aunts advice. C. To pete with other businesses. D. To influence other people to pay back.D A new program encouraging children ages 9 to 12 to get interested in puters, math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library. Called“Spring into STEAM,”the program will offer workshops in March, April and May . It begins on March2.“We know that science education is so important now, and technology is changing so fast,”said Misty Jones, library director. “We see this as a way to bring kids new ideas and help them know more about the world around them.” STEAM stands for science, technology, engineering, art and math, and there will be workshops in each area. This years theme(主题) is “Bug Out!” so the science workshop will invite insect(昆虫)experts to explain the survival skills of insects. The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders. For math, the kids will learn spatial geometry (空间几何学) by making 3-Dpaper insects. Kids in other workshops will learn puter coding , create a light using a glass bottle, or build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights. Jones said shes also excited about the chance for children to take part in the International Barcode of Life Project, which is trying to create a digital catalog(电子目录) of different kinds of insects on Earth. Kids in San Diego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2. Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification. Jones said it is unusual for every library to start the same program at the same time. “Its something weve been trying to do, and I think its just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer,”she said.32. What do we know about “Spring into STEAM”? A. It is open to kids of all ages. B. It lasts for at lest four months.C. It helps kids learn more about themselves. D. It is held by the San Diego Public Library.33. What will kids learn form the engineering workshop this year? A. How LED lights work. B. How bees build their home. C. How to make 3-D paper bees. D. How to create a light using a glass bottle.34. What will kids do for the International Barcode of Life Project? A. Collect insects. B. Take DNA tests. C. Create a digital catalog. D. Make insect collection tools.35. What can we infer from what Jones said in the last paragraph? A. The program will continue. B. The program should last much longer. C. The program will have different themes. D. The program should be held by different第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A bird that hums Many birds are known for their special songs or calls. But one type of bird is famous for its hum (嗡嗡声)-the hummingbird. In fact, hummingbirds get their name from the humming noise they make. 36 . Instead, the hum es from the whir(嗡嗡声) of this tiny birds wings in flight. 37 .But one type of hummingbird makes a buzzing soundthe bee hummingbird of Cuba. The bee hummingbird gets its name not only from its buzz, but also from its size. This smallest bird in the world is only tow inches(5cm) long. When a young hummingbird first hatches(孵化) from its egg, its body and wings are featherless(无羽毛的).But as soon as its feathers e in, the tiny bird starts to practice “humming.”38 , the baby hummingbird can beat its wings fast enough to “whir”,and its ready to fly.When a grown hummingbird really gets going, it can beat its wings up to 200 times per second and fly forward at about 30 miles per hour. Hummingbirds can also beat their wings both forward and backward as well as up and down.39 -it is the only type of bird that can hover(盘旋),or stay in one place in the air. While it hovers, a bumming birds wings beat back and forth up to 70 times per second. 40 , watch its whirring wings and listen closely. Can you hear the hummingbirds hum?A. When its wings beat very fastB. After about a month of practiceC. The next time you see a humming birdD. This ability makes the hummingbird more specialE. Most hummingbirds wings make a humming soundF. You might guess that a hummingbirds hum es from its voiceG. The baby hummingbird flies backward and forward as soon as it has feathers第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I enjoy photographing everything in nature, especially wild horses. I first 41 Albertas wild horses 20 years ago. Ever since, I had wanted to see and 42 them. A friend of mine, who loves wild animals, got to now my 43 and last year, I was 44 enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him. It was an amazing 45 . On our first visit we 46 more than 100 horses. Since then, we have been back to the same area three more times. One time, while taking photos of a herd (群) of around 30 horses, I didnt 47 that not 20 feet away, a young horse was sleeping behind a tree. Suddenly, he 48 , jumped up and just stood there 49 me to take photos of him. As I was photographing him, the herd stud(种马) noticed how 50 the little horse was to me and came running over, snaking his neck with his ears back, as if warning the young horse, “ 51 ,get away!” The young horse didnt seem to understand what he was being told and didnt 52 ,until his mom came over to 53 him. I didnt feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and 54 taking photos. Having been out with the wild animals several times now, I hope to 58 again -as often as possible! They give me plete peace of mind. Im 59 for having the chance to spend time with them. These horses are born wild and 60 , and should always remain so.41. A. followed B. foundC. heard about D. worried about42. A. help B. photograph C. own D. train 43. A . wish B. promiseC. suggestion D. problem44. A. old B. careful C. patient D. lucky 45. A. relationship B. experienceC. opinion D.lesson 46. A. raised B. led C. protected D. saw 47. A. believe B. realize C. accept D. imagine 48. A. awoke B. ran C. fell D. walked 49. A. teaching B. warning C. asking D. allowing50. A. important B. close C. strange D. special 51. A. Noise B. PainC. Danger D. Doubt 52. A. move B. lookC. e D. stay 53. A. change B. understand C. get D. trouble 54. A. avoided B. keptC. stopped D. regretted 55. A. agreed B. forgotC. managed D. failed 56. A. fun B. powerC. interests D. chances 57. A. lost B. lonelyC. relaxed D. excited 58. A. attend B. chooseC. remember D. visit 59. A. hopeful B. sorryC. thankful D. afraid 60. A. free B. similarC. nervous D. unsafe第二节:语法填空 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 For thousands of years ,skilled carpenters (木工) have created furniture from wood. However, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have created robots 61. can create custom-made(定做的) wooden furniture. They say the robots will not take the place of human carpenters, 62. instead allow th

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