短语总复习.doc

_初三仁爱英语短语总复习七年级上册词组汇集be from / come from 来自 the girl in a green coat穿一件绿色上衣的女孩 you and I我和你you , he and I我、你、他look different = have different looks长得不同in the same school在同一所学校in different classes/schools在不同班级have a nice look长得漂亮have a happy family有一个幸福的家庭give sb. sth. / give sth.tosb. 把某物给某人look the same=have the same look长的一样look like看起来像 the girl with black hair黑头发的女孩 bring sth. here , 把某物带到这bring sth.to sb把某物带给某人look at sth. 看、瞧某物let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事go shopping去购物play soccer / football踢足球 play computer玩电脑tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事call sb. sth. for short叫某人某某简称be short for简称 help each other互相帮助 be friendly /kind to sb. 对某人友好speak Chinese / Japanese说英语/汉语/日语learn from sb向某人学习.in England在英国 in English用英语want to do sth. 想要做某事like to do sth. （某种场合）喜欢做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be helpful to sb. 对某人有益/有帮助help sb. with sth. 帮助某人学习什么help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事be home到家 be at home在家Make oneself at home请随便，别拘束come in 进来Have a seat / Take a seat/ Sit down. 请坐be full饱了/满on a farm在农场 look after照顾would like sth.=want sth.=need sth.想要某物look after him / her照顾他/她 would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事Help yourself/ yourselves. 自用、自取How/What about sth?How/What about doing sth? 怎么样?Why not do sth?= Why dont you do sth? 为何（你）不做某事？wait a moment 等一会儿something to drink/ eat 一些喝的/吃的eat out下馆子/出去吃 have dinner with sb. 与某人就餐 Id love to =Id like to 我很乐意 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事a kind of一种 many kinds of 许多种的What can I do for you?=May/ Can I help you? 要我帮忙吗？Can I try it on? 我可以试穿吗？try on try it/ them on试穿How much is it/ are they? 多少钱？Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？How do you like?= What do you think of? 你觉得.怎么样？Thanks anyway./all the same. 还是要谢谢你 Could you help me out? 帮帮忙好吗run over to跑过来pick up=take=get=buy 拾起，拿，取How many+可数名词复数 多少.How much+不可数名词Dont worry. 别担心All right行，好 Thats right. 正确，没错 Thats all right 没有关系be free有空 go for a picnic去野餐 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事go swimming 去游泳 play soccer踢足球 speak to sb. 与某人说话 take a message for sb. 为某人带口信give sb. a message给某人口信 ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 call back=give sb. a call回话There is no sb. here. 这没有这人have to / has to得/不得不fly a kite =fly kites放风筝 Im afraid恐怕have no time没有时间 carry water提水have a picnic 野餐on Sunday在星期天Go home / there回家/ 去那 . like sth.best最喜欢.next time下一次 be lost迷路Its time (for sb.)to do sth. =Its time for sth. 到了(某人)做某事的时候了go to school去学校start school=have lessons上课play sports 做运动go to bed去睡觉get up起床do ones homework做家庭作业in the morning在早上in the evening在晚上in the afternoon在下午Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Whats wrong with sth? 什么东西有毛病？ on ones way home在某人回家的路上Its very kind of you (to do sth.) 你真是太好了（做某事）Thank sb. for (doing) sth. 谢谢某人做某事in trees/ in the trees外来物在树上on trees / on the trees本身物体在树上wake up. /wake sb up 醒来，叫醒某人by+交通工具on footon weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末have a (short) break 稍息一会儿in the spare time 在业余时间 for a (little) while一会儿read books 看书clean the house 打扫房间in the library 在图书管do ones homework 做家庭作业listen to music 听音乐write letters写信go roller skating 去滑旱冰How often 多常once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day 一星期一次/两次，一天三次at the moment /minute =now此刻talk with/to sb 与某人谈话wait a minute/moment 等一会儿on the shelf在书架上return =give sth back 归还 on time 准时on the playground 在操场上 betweenand 在和两者之间anything else /nothing else/what else 什么别的，没有别的，别的什么have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson 上课 be over=end=finish 结束wait for sb/sth 等某人think of /about 考虑do /try ones best 尽力 care about 担心with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的Best wishes 祝福你on the second floor 在第二层go upstairs 上楼Why not do sth =why dont you do sth? 为什么不做某事?have a look (at) 看一看Come in, please 请进have a bath 洗澡read books/newspapers 看书/报纸in/on the wall 在墙上play with 玩, 和玩put sth away 把放好look after 照顾in front of 在前面（范围外） in the front of 在前面（范围内）get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 be like 像 in the countryside 在农村 in the area 在这个地区go back to 回去 go back home 回家For Rent 出租(广告) Wanted 求租(广告)per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年call sb at +号码 打某人电话think over=think about=think of 考虑a single room 一间单人房间 a double-room house 一间双人房 rent sth from sb. 向某人租. 求租 rent sth to sb. 租给某人. 出租.around here 这周围 on the right 在右边There is something wrong with. 有什么毛病？on the street corner 在街角处get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事. right now 马上，立刻.a lot of 许多. be close to / be near与接近be far from 离很远take trains 乘火 see the doctor 看病hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.try to do sth. 试着做某事.move fromto 从移到/搬到 at the end of 在末梢 The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事go /walk across =cross 穿过on the corner of 在的拐弯处(be) across from 穿过, 在对面get to 到达get home /there/here(be) far away from 远离need to do sth. 需要做某事 need do sth. 需要做某事thousands of 成千的，好几千的get hurt=be hurt受伤obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right 保持向右行It is good to do sth 做某事很好next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六plan to do sth. 计划做某事 have a birthday party开一次生日晚会be born 出生use sth for doing sth 用于作 look up 查阅，查找 take photos ( of) 照相 take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物 work out 算出 work on 演算 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝 be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事 have a good time 玩得很开心 Something is / was wrong with 什么有毛病with the help of .在的帮助下 Whats the matter?/ Whats up? 怎么啦Its ones turn. 轮到某人了 fall down 跌倒 happen to sb.发生在某人身上 knock at/ on 敲go to a movie =see a film去看电影 lie to sb. 对某人说谎 tell a lie (to sb) 说谎 tell- toldtalk about 谈论 in fact 事实上sit around 围坐在make the cards 做卡片 climb mountains = go climbing爬山 go hiking 踏青make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人in spring / summer / fall / winter like sth better 更喜欢 all day 整天be coming 就要来了 go on sth. 进行某事go on a trip 进行旅行 go out 出去 wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事 remember doing sth. 记住做过某事(be) the same as 与一样come back to life 复苏, 复活 get warm 变暖和come after 来自之后 be busy doing sth.忙于做.last fromto持续从到 last for 持续hope to do sth./ hope (that)+句子 希望做某事next month 下个月 places of interest 名胜each of us 我们中的每一个人tell sb sth.about告诉某人关于某事take off 拖掉 ，起飞 point to 指点 touch a child on the head 摸小孩的头do some shopping/cleaning 买东西/搞卫生pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 递某物给某人 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 be different from 与不同each other 相互，互相 have families get together.举行家庭聚会on this day 在这一天 good luck 好运 stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物 play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 开某人玩笑pick up摘，捡起 on the night of 在夜晚enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期go up 升起Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝愿on the eve of 在前夕at midnight 在午夜put up 挂最令某人高兴的是 To ones joy在户外in the open air与某人聊天 chat with 互相 each other =with one another与某人相聚 have a get-together with 很快，马上 (at)any minute now及时 in time 匆忙in a hurry动身，出发 set off 朝回家的路走 head back home 出去散步 go out for a walk有一个美好的未来 have a great future期望做某事 look forward to doing sth.给某人一个拥抱 give a hug to sb.旅途平安 Have a safe flight!仁爱八年级英语betweenand 在两者之间 at least 至少cheer sb. on 为某人加油prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事quite a bit/a lot 很多plan to do sth. 计划做某事go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达play against与对抗/较量for long 很久leave for 动身去the day after tomorrow 后天places of interest 名胜be good at=do well in 善于做某事take part in 参加be good for 对有益 keep fit/healthy保持健康relax oneself 放松某人自己What a pity/ shame! 多可惜do me a favor=give me a hand=help me帮助我fall ill /be ill 病倒了Would you mind (my)doing sth? 你介意 shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻Would you mind (not)doing sth?别做你介意吗？as well也right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会do ones best 尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with sb. 生某人的气with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 turn up/down 调高/低（音量）keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分钟后；马上be important to sb 对某人来说很重要take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧 love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事throwinto把投进follow/obey the rules遵守规则instead of(doing)sth.替代 a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth. 有极大的兴趣做某事 ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事build up 增进;增强 do the homework做作业make friends with与交朋友fill out=fill in 填出/好quite a lot 相当多be with 与在一起be afraid of doing sth 恐怕be free 有空see you then 再见for the first time 第一次every four years 每四年;每隔三年 stand for 代表be fond of (doing)sth. 喜欢(做)某事do morning exercises做早操have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息have a sore throat 喉咙发炎 had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做take/ have some medicine /pills 吃药 take sb.to sw 带某人去 day and night 日日夜夜lie down 躺下brush ones teeth 刷牙 get well 恢复健康have an accident 出了事故/意外send sb.to. 送某人去nothing serious 没什么严重的check over 做检查notuntil直到才.be sick=be ill 生病plenty of 充足;大量worry about sth. 担心look tired 看起来很累stay up 熬夜feel better/well 感觉更好 / 好feel sleepy 犯困take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气 get into 进入give up doing sth 放弃做某事 as we know 众所周知in the sun 在阳光下sweep the floors打扫地板be necessary for对于来说是必不可少的throw litter about 乱扔垃圾keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛during the day=in the daytime 在白天get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠 need to do sth = need doing sth 需要做某事exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼become sick 生病 make us sick 使我们生病keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新 in different ways 用不同的方法in the kitchen 在厨房talk with sb. 与交谈hurry up 赶紧/快go ahead=go on 继续spread to 传播do exercise 做运动go to crowded places去拥挤的地方agree with sb. 同意某人do ones best to do sth 尽力做某事do some cleaning 打扫all the time=always总是/一直keep away from animals 远离动物just a moment 稍后Im afraid 恐怕be busy doing sth.忙着做某事ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb打电话给某人call back 回电话get through 打通，通过leave a message 留口信give sb the message 给某人带口信take a message 捎口信tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事take an active part in 积极参加take care of= look after / care for 照顾save the patients 挽救病人Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责What do you think of你认为怎么样？Long time no see 好久不见teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学let sb.out 让某人出去help sb.(to) do sth 帮助做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time=have funReview of Units 1-2break the window 打破窗户（玻璃）get lost 丢失；迷路on ones way (to) 在.的路上take the wrong bus 搭错车a group of people 一群人eat sth by mistake 误吃by mistake 错误地putaway 把收起来ask for three days leave 请三天的假love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事 have fun doing sth. 喜欢做某be interested in doing sth. 对感兴趣 pleased / nice /glad to do sth. 高兴做某事learn a lot about 学很多关于 learn sth.from 从.学到used to do sth. 过去常做某事 report sth. to sb.向某人汇报 pop/rock music流行乐 /摇滚乐 read novels 看小说all the time 一直 know little about 知道一点有关Lets be friends 让我们成为朋友 in ones spare /free time 在某人业余时间 go out to do sth.出去做 go out for为出去 go out for a walk出去散步 get well 恢复健康do some outdoor activities 做一些户外运动 daily work 日常工作/生活Sounds good /great 听起来很好 need a change 须改变一下in front of 在某个范围外的前面in the front of在在某个范围内的前面 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach oneself 自学take a bath =have a bath 洗澡 take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on) “例如，像” for example,+一个句子“例如”go on =continue 继续 go on doing sth.=continue doing sth. 继续做某事lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物sb.spend(in) doing sth.某人花费（时间）做某事 close friends亲密的朋友sb.spendon sth. 某人在某事上花（金钱或时间等） look for 寻找sth. costs sb. some money . 某物花某人金钱 set up=form=build 建立， 创立sb. pays some money for sth 某人在某物花金钱It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 某人花金钱做某事be famous for 以而著名 one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 最 之一Hold the line, please. 请稍后answer the phone 回/接电话do some washing/cleaning/reading give a report 做报告this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候agree with sb 同意某人 just so-so 还可以 be angry with sb. 对某人生气make faces 做鬼脸make sb.do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事give sb.the lesson 给某人上课knock at 敲 in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初 / 晚期the beginning of 的开始 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 too to 太.以至于不能 do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗餐具think about=think of 考虑,思考 think of 想起，想到，认为 与think about不同enjoy nature 享受自然give sb. joy 给某人快乐be important to sb. 对某人很重要share sth. with sb. 与分享feed on 以为食(指动物)live on以为食(指人类)coverwith 用覆盖 (Thousands and) thousands of 成千上万make the air fresher and cleaner使空气更清新 In fact 事实上make up 组成，化装，和解most parts of the earth地球的大部分living things生物 save every drop of water节约每一滴水do something useful to protect rainforests做些有用的事来保护雨林be sure (that)+句子 确信 be not sure if/ whether.不敢确信是否take the place of 代替 instead of 代替in danger处在危险状态 lose ones job 失业be good for 对有好处 be bad for对没有好处 get information 获得信息 mistake.for.把.错当成seem to do.似乎，好象 call for寻求，需要，号召，提倡wake sb. up 把叫醒 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做.be sure of+名词. 确信 begin with以开始 these days 这些天be listed 被列出 look up查找pay attention to注意use.for doing sth. 用做某事and so on 等等 give it a try 试 一试turn on = switch on 打开plug in 接通ask for help=call for help 请求帮助more than=over 超过， 多pull down 拆毁wear out 磨损， 用坏 do ones best to protect 尽力去保护order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事join sth. together 把连接在一起regardas.把看着a (the) symbol of. .的象征at the same time 同时have a better future有一个美好的未来How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事smiling faces 满脸笑容 a ticket to.一张的票wish to do sth.希望做某事set a table for.为摆放餐具have a temperature=have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 能做某事be on 上演，放映 cheer up 使振作/高兴起来at first 起初 play the role of 扮演角色be with 在一起on the night of 在的夜晚fall into 落入in the end=at last 最后go mad 发疯come into being 形成，诞生be full of 充满be popular with 受喜爱make peace 制造和平end with 以.结束do badly/well in 在方面差/好 have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.与某人谈话be worried about 为担忧 . be patient with对耐心be strict with sb.对某人严格要求 be strict about sth.对某事严格要求explain to 向解释over and over again 反复地，一再be pleased with/ about / at sb.对某人感到满意be bored with 对感到讨厌be tired of 对感到疲惫be mad at对感到气愤be glad about对感到高兴 be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急 wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queuepass the exam 通过考试 fail to pass an exam=fail an exam 考试不及格because of (doing) sth因为refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事at ones age 在某人的年龄时 calm down 冷静，镇静have bad experiences 有不好的经历in ones teens 在某人十几岁时happen to sb 发生在某人身上It is said.据说give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favorget/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事join in 参加（活动）=take part in fit in 被他人接受，相处融洽give best wishes to sb. argue with sb与某人争吵 at the end of 在最后，在尽头（末端） make sb./sth. +形容词/ 名词“使.” Take it easy.= Dont worry. 别紧张take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学instead of (doing)sth.=in place of 代替(做)某事 take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 be full of 装满，充满 be happy for因而开心feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独(be) in a good/bad mood 处在好/ 糟糕心情中 in good health 健康状况良好 try to do sth. 设法做某事smile at life 笑对生活give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜put on 上演，放映 give a speech=give speeches 做演讲at the English corner 英语角 prepare for 为准备on the way to+ 名词； on the way+副词 在路上 on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节the full moon 满月in the sky 在天空get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起 fillwith用把装满， be filled with.被装满change ones feelings 改变某人的感受fall asleep 入睡have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的念头try out 试用，试验 try on 试穿be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中take time to do sth 花时间做某事remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事talk with sb. 与某人谈话tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 get help from 从某人那得到帮助 think over仔细考虑get back to sth. 恢复到 be late for (doing) sth. 做迟了get