高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2MyNewTeachers课件外研版.ppt

必修一Module2MyNewTeachers,语言点用法过关1.patientadj.耐心的n.病人教材原句Myfatherislivelyandenergetic,butheisnotverypatient.我爸爸充满活力,精力充沛,但他不是很有耐心。,语境应用完成句子Frommymumsloveandpatience,Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibilityitwastoraiseachild.从我母亲的关爱和耐心中,我明白了抚养孩子是多大的一份责任。Themanagerlistenedtothecustomerscomplaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.经理聚精会神地听着顾客的投诉,非常耐心。ProfessorLiisourchemistryteacher,whoispatientaswellasstrictwithus.李教授是我们的化学老师。他对我们既有耐心又要求严格。,用法点拨(1)bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientwithsth.忍受/忍耐某事impatientadj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的attendtothepatient照料病人(2)patiencen.耐心withpatience=patiently耐心地havethepatiencetodosth.对做某事有耐心,【助记】MissLiisapatientnurse.Shealwaystakescareofherpatientswithgreatpatience.李女士是一位有耐心的护士。她总是很耐心地照顾病人。,2.avoidvt.(故意)避开教材原句Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!她不会让你感到乏味的!,语境应用单句填空Theboynarrowlyavoidedbeingrun(run)overbyaspeedingcarwhencrossingthebusystreettheotherday.Noonecanavoidbeinginfluenced(influence)byadvertising;itisevery-where.Yoursociallifecouldbeverypleasantifyoumanagetoavoidcausing(cause)trouble.Manydeathsfromheartdiseaseareactuallyavoidable(avoid).Hemadeanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoidbeingpunished/pun-ishment(punish).,用法点拨(1)avoid(doing)sth.避免(做)某事(2)avoidableadj.可以避免的,【点津】avoid后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语,不能跟不定式作宾语。,3.appreciatevt.欣赏;感激教材原句Someofourclassdontlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbe-cause.我们班有些人不喜欢她,但是大多数人是真的感激她,因为,语境应用单句填空Idappreciateyouranswering(answer)meassoonaspossible.Idappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowwhetheryouwillattendtheparty.Iexpressedmyappreciation(appreciate)forwhathehaddoneforme.,句型转换Idbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughthemandmakenecessarychanges.(用appreciate改写)(2016课标全国,书面表达)Idappreciateitalotifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughthemandmakenecessarychanges.,用法点拨(1)appreciateyourhelp感激你的帮助appreciatedoingsth.愿意做某事Iwouldappreciateitif.如果,我将不胜感激(2)appreciationn.感激,【点津】(1)appreciate后面只能接“事”作宾语,不能接“人”作宾语。(2)当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,depend,relyon等后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再加宾语从句。,4.admitvt.承认;接纳,准许进入;可容纳教材原句Andafewstudentsevenadmitlikingher!而且有一些学生甚至承认喜欢她!,语境应用单句填空Thestudentadmittedcheating/havingcheated(cheat)intheexamination,promisingthathewouldntdothatinthefuture.Admission/Beingadmitted(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonex-aminationresults.NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatAiXuexihadbeenadmittedto/in-toBeijingUniversity.Youhavetoadmittheperformancetobe(be)wonderful.,一句多译这个男孩承认向母亲撒了谎。Theboyadmittedlying/havingliedtohismother.(简单句)Theboyadmittedthathehadliedtohismother.(复合句),用法点拨(1)admitsth./doingsth.承认某事/做某事admitthat.承认admitsb./o/to允许某人/物进入beadmittedto/into被接纳进入admit+n.+tobe.承认是(2)admissionn.进入;承认,5.respectvt.尊敬,尊重;遵守n.尊敬,尊重;方面,敬意;(pl.)问候教材原句Irespecthimalot.我很尊重他。,语境应用单句填空Heisnotonlyastrictteacher,butonemoststudentsandteachersshowrespectfor.Womenenjoyequalrightswithmenwithrespecttocultureandeduca-tion.Maryisalwayshonestwithus,sosheisrespected(respect)byusforthat.,.赏句猜义写出下列句中respect的含义。InwhichrespectdoyouthinkChinaisthegreatest?方面Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.问候Withmorepeoplerespectingthetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.遵守,用法点拨(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊敬某人(2)have/showrespectfor.对表示尊重inrespectofsth.=withrespecttosth.关于;就而言outofrespect(forsb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬,give/showonesrespectsto代某人向问候(3)respectableadj.值得尊敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的,1.makesure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚教材原句Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好老师确保班里的每位学生都能听懂。,语境应用完成句子Makesureyouvegotthepassport,ticketandsoonreadybeforeyouleave.在你动身之前要确保把护照、票等准备好。Dontworry.Iamsureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.不要着急。我相信你丢失的眼镜早晚会出现的。HewassureitwasaSundaybecauseeverybodywasatthechurch.他确信那是一个周日,因为当时人们都在教堂里。,Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesurethechildrencan-notreachit.弗兰克把药物放在顶端的抽屉里,确保孩子们够不到。,一句多译她确信她在考试中会成功的。Sheissurethatshewillsucceedintheexamination.Sheissureofhersuccessintheexamination.,用法点拨makesure确信;查明;弄清楚besureof/about/that从句(主语)有把握,确信Besuretodosth.(主语)一定会做某事forsure肯定地;确实,【点津】makesure后面一般不接不定式,也不接whether,且后接that引导的宾语从句时,从句常用一般现在时代替将来时。,2.asaresult结果教材原句Duringscientificexperiments,sheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningandasaresultmyworkisimproving.做科学实验期间,她准确无误地解释正在发生的一切,因此,我的学习在进步。,语境应用完成句子Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemorefrequentasaresultofglobalwarming.据说由于全球气温变暖,沙尘暴天气将会越来越多。Maryimpressedtheinterviewerswithherknowledgeandexperience,andasaresultshewasofferedthejob.玛丽的知识和经验给面试官留下了印象,因此她得到了这份工作。,Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingatabout7onTuesdaymorning,resultinginthedeathofayounggirl.周二早上大约七点这栋楼着火了,造成了一位年轻女孩的死亡。Manydeathsandinjuriesinearthquakesresultfromthefallingobjectsandthecollapseofbuildingsandbridges.地震中很多人的死伤是由于下落的物体和倒塌的房屋、桥梁。,单句改错SomeexpertsthinkourmemorywillbecomepoorasresultoftheInter-net.在result前加aThereisnodoubtthathislazinessresultedfromhisfailure.fromin,用法点拨(1)asaresult/consequence因此,所以,结果asaresultof由于;作为的结果withoutresult毫无结果地(2)resultfrom由引起resultin导致;结果,【联想】表示“由于”的其他的介词短语:becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingto,onaccountof。,【助记】,1.so.that.引导的结果状语从句教材原句Sheskindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!她和蔼且有耐心,她把英语语法讲解得如此清晰,以至于连我都能明白!,语境应用单句填空Hehassolittleeducationthathewasunfitforthejob.ThatswhyIwantyoutoenteragooduniversity.Tomhasmadesuchgreatprogressthatalltheteachersarepleasedwithhim.Myuncleissuchagooddoctorthateverybodyinthetownadmiresandrespectshim.Therewassomuchrainlastspringthatthevegetablesdidnotgrowwell.Everyonelentahand,sothattheworkwasfinishedaheadoftime.,句型转换Heissuchapoliteboythateveryonelikeshim.Heissopoliteaboythateveryonelikeshim.(用so.that.)Heissuchapoliteboyaseveryonelikes.(用as引导定语从句)TheteacherspokesofastthatIcouldntfollowhim.SofastdidtheteacherspeakthatIcouldntfollowhim.(使用倒装句),用法点拨so/such.that.意为“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。常见的形式有:(1)so+adj./adv.+that.so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that.so+many/few+复数名词+that.so+much/little+不可数名词+that.(2)such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that.such+adj.+复数名词+that.such+adj.+不可数名词+that.,(3)当句型中的so/such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装句式。(4)sothat既可以引导结果状语从句,也可以引导目的状语从句。如果从句中有can,could等情态动词时,多为目的状语从句,此时和inorderthat意思相同。,【易混辨析】,2.with的复合结构教材原句Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatIlldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课,但是我认为在陈老师的教导下,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。,语境应用单句填空Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogfollowing(follow)them.Withtheworldchanging(change)fast,wehavesomethingnewtodealwithallbyourselveseveryday.Withalotofworktodo(do),Icannotgototheconcertwithyou.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhisworkfinished(finish),hegladlyacceptedit.,完成句子Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopenatnightinsummer.他习惯在夏天的夜晚开着窗子睡觉。Mr.Smithenteredtheclassroom,withabookinhishand.史密斯先生手里拿着一本书走进了教室。,用法点拨“with+宾语+宾补”,即with的复合结构,在句中多作状语,也可作定语。在该结构中可充当宾补的有形容词、副词、介词短语和非谓语动词等。(1)with+宾语+doing(doing常表主动进行)(2)with+宾语+done(done常表被动完成)(3)with+宾语+todo(todo常表将来),3.wouldrather教材原句Idratherdotranslationthanrevision,MrStant