人教版高中英语选修7Unit2 words and expressions 课件.ppt

Wordsandexpressions,Unit2Robots,Lookatthereadingpassagetofindwordsthatmeanthesame.,_causesbtofeelashamed_pleasure,comfort,happiness_fine,attractive,politeness_n.warming;v.disturb,frighten_stories,novels_pronounce,announce,embarrass,satisfaction,elegant,alarm,fiction,declare,7._adj.notrough,silky8._callup,telephone,makeaphonecall9._n.wish,need,longingv.want,wish,longfor10._success11._bad,terrible,unpleasant,horrible,dreadful,ugly12._unreasonable,ridiculous,smooth,ringup,desire,victory,awful,absurd,1.desirev.(1)渴望;希望(做某事):desiretodosth.(2)要求某事:desiresth.(3)要求某人做某事desirethatdoshoulddo;desiresb.todosth.,我请您立即答复。,Idesire_ofyours.,animmediateanswer,我们希望有个好结果。_,Wedesiretohaveagoodresult.,去请他进来。_,Pleasedesirehimtocomein.,Theydesire_,他们要求你马上回来。,thatyoushouldcomeatonce.,n.(1)愿望;欲望(2)要求(3)食欲;情欲(4)向往的东西,他有强烈的求知欲.Hehas_.,astrongdesireforknowledge/tolearn,meetonesdesirehavefeelagreatdesirefor,渴望,满足某人的欲望,2.satisfactionn.(opp.dissatisfaction),1)满足;满意;舒服(at;with)2)令人满意的事物,我听了这个消息非常满意.,Iheardthenews_.,withgreat/muchsatisfaction,satisfyvt.satisfiedadj.satisfyingadj.satisfactoryadj.,满足;使满足满意的;满足的令人满意的令人满意的,expressonessatisfactionat/withfindsatisfactioninwithsatisfaction,对表示满意,对感到满意,满意地,takeonessatisfactioninonesdailylife,随遇而安,知足常乐,3.alarmn.警报；惊慌；恐慌,火灾引起很大恐慌._,Thefirecausedgreatalarm.,give/raise/soundthealarm,take(the)alarmat,afirealarm,afalsealarm,airalarm,waterlevelalarm,发警报;敲警钟,对感到吃惊;因而惊恐,火警,虚惊一场,空袭警报,水位警告,vt.使警觉；惊动；使惊慌,不要惊慌,Dontalarmyourself.,bealarmedat(thenews)被（那消息）吓了一跳.,bealarmedfor(thesafetyof)放心不下；担心（的安全）,完成句子:1.Asmallboysawthesmokeand_(发出警报).2._(人人都感到惊恐)thenewsthatwarmightbreakout.,raisedthealarm,Everybodywasalarmedat,4.smoothadj.平坦的；平滑的；顺利的,路平坦了/困难扫除了._,vt.使光滑，平坦或顺利.,Thewayisnowsmooth.,用熨斗把这件衣服熨平._,Smooththisdresswithahotiron.,smoothlyadv.平稳地;顺利地,一切进展顺利._,Everythingwentsmoothly.,5.embarrassvt.:tocausetofeelashamed,uncomfortableoranxious使困惑；使局促不安,销路下降使公司陷于财政困难.,Thedeclineofsales_.,embarrassedthecompany,embarrasssb.withsth./bydoingsth.做使某人尴尬/害羞/窘迫,不要问隐私，会让他们觉得不好意思,Dont_(byasking)personalquestions.,embarrassthemwith,embarrassedadj.尴尬的，难堪的，害羞的,他对我衣服的评论使我很尴尬.,_byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.,embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的；令人难堪的,你什么时候最尴尬？Whathasbeenyour_?,Iwasembarrassed,mostembarrassingmoment,6.sympathyn.同情；同感；同情心,相关短语：expresssympathyfor慰问feelsympathyfor,havesympathyfor同情insympathywith同情；赞成；跟着；和一致,那位将军去慰问那些受伤的士兵._,Thegeneralexpressedsympathyforthewoundedsoldier.,你同情那些躺在路边的乞丐吗?_,Doyouhave/feelsympathyforthebeggarslyingbesidetheroad.,7.Ring(sb)up,相当于call(sb)up给某人打电话,“打电话”的相关短语:givesbacall/ring;makea(telephone)call;callsbonthetelephone;phone/telephonesb,“挂断电话”的相关短语:ringoff;ringoffthetelephone;hangup“回电话”的相关短语:callback;ringback,8.turnaround转身；回转；旋转;好转,有起色,他突然转过身来，看见了我._,Hesuddenlyturnedaroundandsawme.,turnabout,turnagainst,turnaway,turnoff,turnon,turnout,转身；转向；调向,背叛；反抗，使对抗,把(脸)转过去；抛弃,解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣,开（电灯，收音机，自来水）,结果是；证明是；生产（产品）,9.declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；说明；宣称,1)declare+n.宣告,Theywilldeclaretheresultsoftheelectionsoon.,他们将很快宣布选举的结果._,2)declare+n.+(tobe)n./adj.宣布为,Thejudgedeclaredhim(tobe)thewinnerofthecompetition.,裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军._,Ideclaredthisconference(tobe)open.,我宣布这次会议开始._,3)declare+(that)从句宣称；声称,Shedeclared(that)shewasright.,她宣称她是对的._,declarewaron/upon对宣战,declareagainst声明反对,declarefor(infavourof)声明赞成,10.envyvt.忘带;遗留leaveout省去;排除;遗漏,Exercise:I.单词拼写,Wealld_peaceandhappiness.Flowerarrangementisane_art.Thiskindofmaterialfeelsass_assilk.Theparliamentd_thatthecolonywasindependent.Shea_herfriendtotheconcertlastnight.HowIe_yougettinganextradaysholiday!,esire,legant,mooth,eclared,ccompanied,nvy,7.Tomys_,mysonpassedtheexamination.8.Noneofthemcouldofferasatisfactorye_fortheirabsence.9.Remembernottoe_thembyaskingpersonalquestions.10.Hissecondm_washeldatSt.Paulschurch.,atisfaction,xplanation,mbarrass,arriage,II用短语的适当形式填空.(方框内有一个短语是多余的),Leavesbalone;turnaround;withsatisfaction;testout;setaside;bealarmedfor;ringup,Howmanypeople_whileIwasout.Themodelmust_beforeweputitintomassproduction._,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaventseenforyears.,rangup,betestedout,Turningaround,4.Sheisveryupset._forafewminutes.5.Itstimeforus_differencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.6.Tomsparents_thesafetyofhiswhilehewentoutfortraveling.,Leavesbalone;turnaround;withsatisfaction;testout;setaside;bealarmedfor;ringup,Leaveheralone,tosetaside,werealarmedfor,翻译下列句子我的父亲满意地笑了.人生道路不会总是平坦的.这个小姑娘被独自留在那个房子里.你在买新车前必须测试它的性能.多么糟糕的天气!我们只得放弃去野营了.他已经旷课一整个星期了.,1.我的父亲满意地笑了.2.人生道路不会总是平坦的.(path)3.这个小姑娘被独自留在那个房子里.4.你在买新车前必须测试它的性能.,Myfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.,Thepathinlif