人教版高中英语必修一 Unit5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero Warming-up PPT课件 .ppt

Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernheroWarmingup,高一人教新课标版必修一,Wordsaboutqualities,hard-working努力的lazy懒惰的cruel残忍的selfish自私的friendly友好的stubborn固执的reliable可靠的,可信赖的mean吝啬的,小气的determined有决心的,坚定的generous慷慨的,大方的devoted忠实的,深爱的honest诚实的,忠实地,easy-going容易相处的frank直率的,真诚的brave勇敢的kind友好的active主动的,活跃的strong-willed意志坚强的intelligent理解力强的warm-hearted热心的confident有信心的willingtohelp助人的unselfish无私的,Dividethewordsintotwogroups.,hard-working,lazy,friendly,cruel,warm-hearted,mean,determined,wise,active,generous,easy-going,reliable,unkind,brave,selfish,stubborn,selfless,devoted,handsome,honest,famous,calm,Wordsforgoodqualities:hard-working,friendly,warm-hearteddetermined,wise,active,generouseasy-going,reliable,brave,selflessdevoted,handsome,honest,famous,calm,Wordsforbadqualities:lazy,cruel,mean,unkind,selfish,stubborn,1.HarryPotterbeattheevildragon(恶龙),soheisvery_.,Chooseaproperwordandfillintheblank.,handsome,lazy,cruel,brave,honest,warm-hearted,brave,2.LeiFengisreadytohelpothers,soheisa_person.,warm-hearted,3.JayZhouisa_popsinger,heispopularwithmanyyounggirls.,handsome,4.SunWukongis_,henevertellslies,somanypeoplelikehimverymuch.,honest,5.ZhuBajieisakeycharacter(角色)inTheWestJourney,heislovelybutvery_inthenovel.,lazy,5.GermanNaziswerevery_,theykilledmillionsofJewsduringWorldWarII.,cruel,Whatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?,Agreatperson,hard-working,intelligent,determined,generous,kind,brave,confident,unselfish,helpful,honest,Getonwellwithothers,Neverloseheart,Beactiveinsocietyactivities,Dopublicserviceworkwithoutpay,Makegreatcontributionstomankind,energetic,passionate,Arethesefamouspeoplealsogreatpeople?,WilliamTyndale(1494-1536),HewrotetheBiblein_soallcouldreadit.Hediedforhis_buthisworkisstillusedinthe_Bibletoday.,English,ideas,official,NormanBethune(1890-1939),Hefoughtagainst_Nazisand_invadersduringWorldWarII.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaas_andsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.,German,Japanese,adoctor,SunYat-senHefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyearsfighting;hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;peoplesrights;peopleslivelihood,MahatmaGandhiHegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.,NelsonMandelaHefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.,NelsonMandelawaselectedthefirstblackPresidentinSouthAfricain1994.,Forthefirsttimeever,SouthAfricansallracesarecitizens.ThevotecameonApril26,1994.,ThevictorycelebrationwasthesweetoneforNelsonMandela.Justdayslater,theAfricansgovernmentofF.W.deKlerkhandedtheringsovertovictoriousAfricanNationalCongress.,NeilArmstrong(1930-),Hewasthefirstmanto_onthe_in_.Hesaid,“thatsonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapfor_.”,land,moon,1969,mankind,Greatperson:,Importantperson:,Playsanimportantroleinsomefield,organizationorgreatevents.,Hasagreatidea;alwayshelpsothers;unselfishly;givesupsomethingtoachievehis/hergoal,etc.,NeilArmstrongisanimportantpersonandtheothersaregreatperson.,Agreatmanisonewhohasfollowedhisorherideasandsacrificedsomethingsothattheycouldberealized.Afamouspersonmaybewell-knownbutifheorshehasnotgonethroughstrugglesanddifficultiesfortheirnobleaims,theycannotbecalledagreatperson.,LanguagePoints,1.qualityn.质量,品质Qualitymattersmorethanquantity(数量).质量比数量更重要。Thequalityoftheserviceinthisrestaurantisverygood.这个饭店的服务质量很好。,Q_ismoreimportantthanquantity.2)Hehasalltheq_ofasuccessfulbusinessman.3)Oneq_ofwoodisthatitcanburn.,uality,ualities,uality,练一练,beofgood/high/bad/poorqualityThepricedependsonthequality.Hehasmanyfinequalities.Kindnessisahumanqualitywhicheveryoneadmires.仁慈是谁都称赞的人类品质。qualifiedadj.有资格的,有经验的quantityn.数量alarge/smallquantityoflarge/greatquantitiesof,Forstudy,_ismoreimportantthan_.A.quality;kindB.quantity;hardshipC.quality;quantityD.quantity;quality,C,2.meanadj.卑鄙的;吝啬的,小气的Itwasmeanofhimnottogivethewaiteratip.Sheapologizedforbeingmeantome.meansn.手段,方法meanvt.意指,意味着,意思是meaningn.意思,意义,含义meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着ImsorryIhurtyou.Ididntmeanto.Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanhour.,bemeanttodosth注定/意欲做某事bemeantfor为而存在/准备Theguidebookismeanttogiveyouageneralideaofthecity.Thechairwasclearlymeantforachild.Whatdoyoumeanby(doing)sth?Whatdoyoumeanbyyoursilence?,3.active积极的,活跃的Heisanactivememberofthesoccerclub.他是足球俱乐部的一名活跃分子。takeanactivepartin积极参加beactivein在方面很积极4.generousadj.慷慨的,大方的begeneroustodosth做某事很慷慨,大方begenerouswith对慷慨,大方,5.devotevtdevote名to(to是介词)奉献(人生,时间,劳力等)于，把致力于，专用于Hedevotedhislifetopromotingworldpeace.Hedevotedhislifetothepromotionofworldpeace.devotedadj忠实的,深爱的bedevotedto对忠实,对深爱adevotedfriendSheisdevotedtoherhusband.,6.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.他为了自己的思想而献身,但他的成果后来应用于圣经。diefor为而死Theydiedforthepeople;theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan.bedyingfor渴望Iamdyingforacupofwater.,bedyingtodo很想做,渴望做Sheisdyingtoseeyou.bedyingtogoabroaddieof死于疾病和内在的情绪,强调内因;diefrom死于灾难、伤害、事故等,强调外因。PrincessDianadiedfromacaraccidentin1997.戴安娜王妃在1997年死于车祸。,7.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。fightfor为而战fightagainst与作斗争fightwith同并肩作战;与战斗Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirright.,Illfightwithyou,inotherwords,Illsupportyou.Slaveswerefightingforfreedom.Thepolicewerecalledintostopthefight.,1)Englandfought_France_Germanyinthatwar.A.with;forB.against;againstC.with;againstD.for;with2)Gandhigaveuparichlifeandfought_hiscountryandhismen.A.againstB.withC.forD.to,C,C,8.workas从事工作Mandelausedtoworkasalawyerandhelpedmanypoorblackpeople.Mandela过去从事律师工作并帮助过很多贫穷的黑人。actas担任,充当,9.HefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyearsfighting.经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了第一个共和国。found(founded,founded)建立,创建find(found,found)找到Thehospitalwasfoundedin1920.Haveyoufoundyourmissingpen?,befoundedon/upon建立在基础上，以为基础Thestoryisfoundedon/uponfacts.10.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;peoplesrights;peopleslivelihood.他坚信三条原则:民族,民权,民生。believein信任,信仰,DoyoubelieveinGod?Webelieveinourgovernment.believesb.=believewhatsb.says相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人HebelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim.,11.HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活,并且用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行了战斗。giveup表示主动放弃或屈服Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.,givein表示被动屈服或认输,后面不带宾语Youcantwinthegame,soyoumayaswellgivein.freefrom摆脱(不好的东西)的,无的freefrom使摆脱,免除asentencefreefrommistakesTheyfreedthebirdsfromthecages.Keepthechildrenfreefromharm.,12.Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。beinprison在狱中,被监禁Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.putinprison=sendtoprison=throwintoprison把投入监狱Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison.Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears.,beoutofprison出狱gotoprison入狱escapefromprison越狱注意:零冠词现象，常用于prison,school,hospital,church,college前:gotoschool/hospital/collegeHehadbeeninprisonfor5yearsandwasoutofprisonlastweek.Hewasputinprison5yearsago.Johnwasthrownintoprisonforbreakingthelaw.,Mandeladevotedallhislife_thedreamofmakingblackpeopleandwhitepeopleequal.A.toachieveB.toachievingC.achieveD.achieving2.Andrew,canyou_ourphotographerthisweek?A.comeasB.looklikeC.worklikeD.actas,Exercises,C,D,1.The_(生活质量)wasveryterriblewhenMandelaandEliaswereinRobbenIsland-aprison.2.Mandela_(积极参加)activitiesofhelpingblackpeopletogetfreedom.3.Hehasmany_(好品质)andhonestyishis_(最好的品质).,Translation,livingquality,tookanactivepartin,goodqualities,bestquality,4.他是学生会里的一名活跃分子。HeisanactivememberintheStudentsUnion.5.他是一个很勤奋的人,他把所有的时间和精力都投入到学习和工作当中。Heisahard-workingpersonandhedevotesallhistimeandenergytohisworkandstudies