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试卷代号:1062 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2018年秋季学期开放本科期末考试 文学英语赏析试题 2019年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案元效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 Informa tion for the examinees: This examination consists of 3 parts. They are: Part 1: Literary Fundamentals (30 points) Part II: Reading Comprehension (50 points) Part III: Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the Answer Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task. 159 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 Part 1 Literary Fundamentals 30 poin凶 Section 1. Match the works with their writers (10 polnts). Works 1. The Pearl 2. The Mayor 01 Casterbridge 3. The Crucible 4. An Inspector Calls 5. Lord 01 the Flies Writers A. Arthur Miller B. William Golding C. Martin Luther King D. Oscar Wilde E. Walt Whitman F. JB Priestley G. Thomas Hardy H. J ohn Steinbeck S四tion2. D四idewhether the following statements are Trne (T) or False (F) (10 points). 6. The Old Man and the Sea is one of Ernest Hemmingw町sbest-known works. 7. Macbeth is one of the well-known comedies by William Shakespeare. 8. Harold Pinter is a master of dialogue as demonstrated in his play The Birthday Party. 9. The novel The Heart 01 Darkness exposes the corruption, cruelty and greed of the colonial system in Africa. 10. The Rime 01 the Ancient Mariner is a protest poem against racial discrmination. Section 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 points). 11.一一_refers to a poem that has neither regular rhyme nor regular meter. A. Couplet B. Sonnet C. Ballad D. Free verse 160 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 12. is written to commemorate sonieone who has died. A. A limerick B. A sonnet C. An elegy D. An epic 13.一一一一一_can be established by describing the place where the action takes place, or the situation at the start of the story. A. Setting B. Point of view C. Climax D. Flashback 14. 1 have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and Jive out the true meaning of its creed: We hold these truth to be self-evident: that a11 men are created equal. This is a quote from a famous speech by一一一一 A. Hawaharlal Nehru B. Martin Luther King C. Abraham Lincoln D. Thomas J efferson 15.一一一一一isan example of para11el structure. A. Reading maketh a ful1 man. B. Every defect of the mind may have a special receipt. C. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. D. Natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning, by study. Part 11 Reading Comprehension Read tbe extracts and choose tbe best answer to each qu臼tion. Lady Bracknell: (sitting down) You can take a seat, Mr. Worthing. (looks in her pocket for notebook and pencil. ) J ack W orthing: Thank you, Lady Bracknel1, 1 prefer standing. 50 points 161 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 Lady Bracknell (encil and notebook in hand): 1 feel bound to tell you that you are not down on my list of eligible young men, although 1 have the same list as the dear Duchess of Bolton has. We work together, in fact. However, 1 am quite ready to enter your name, should your manners be what a really affectionate mother requires. Do you smoke? Jack Worthing: Well, yes, 1 must admit 1 smoke. Lady Brackn.ell: 1 am glad to hear it. A man should always have an occupation of some kind. There are far too many idle men in London as it is. How old are you? J ack worthing: Twenty-nine. Lady Bracknell: A very good age to be married at. 1 have always been of opinion that a man who desires to get married should know either everything or nothing. Which do you know? J ack worthing Cafter some hesitation): 1 know nothing, Lady Bracknell. Lady Bracknell: 1 am pleased to hear it. 1 do not approve of anything that tampers with natural ignorance. Ignorance is like a delicate exotic fruit; touch it and the bloom is gone. The whole theory of modern education is radically unsound. Fortunately in England, at any rate, education produces no effect whatsoever. If it did, it would prove a serious danger to the upper classes, and probably lead to acts of violence in Grosvenor Square. What is your income? J ack W orthing: Between seven and eight thousand a year. Lady Bracknel1 (makes a note in her book): In land, or in investments? J ack Worthing: ln investments, chiefly. Lady Bracknell: That is satisfactory. What between the duties expected of one during one s lifetime, and the duties exacted from one after ones death, land has ceased to be either a profit or a pleasure. It gives one position, and prevents one from keeping it up. That s al1 that can be said about land. Jack Worthing: 1 have a country house with some land, of course, attached to it, about fifteen hundred acres, 1 believe; but 1 don t depend on that for my real income. In 162 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 fact. as far as 1 can make out, the poachers are the only people who make anything out of it. Lady Bracknell: A country house! How many bedrooms? Well. that point can be cleared up afterwards. You have a town house, 1 hope? A girl with a simple. unspoiled nature, like Gwendolen, could hardly be expected to reside in the country. Questions 16-18 (9 polnts) 16. 1n this extract, Lady Bracknell is nterviewing Jack Worthing on his suitability as a possible一一一一一一 A. investment advisor B. live-in domestic helper C. husband for her daughter 17. Which of the following statement is true of the extract? A. Lady Bracknell uses highly exaggerated language and shifts from one topic to another abruptly. B. Lady Bracknel1 beleves it is important to own land because it is a safe and continuous SOUTce of income. C. Few of Lady Bracknel1 s questins focus on J ack Worthing s income, property and family connections. 18. Lady Bracknell is portTayed as 一-一一一 A. an open-minded career counselor B. a snobbish woman C. a shrewd human resource manager Text 2 Theres going to be a moon tonight. said Nick. He looked across the bay to the hil1s that were beginning to sharpen against the sky. Beyond the hi11s he knew the moon was commg up. 1 know it, Marjorie said happily. Y ou know everything, , Nick said. Oh, Nick, please cut it out! Please, please dont be tht way! 163 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 1 cant help it, Nick said.You do. You know everything. Thats the troub1e. You know you do. Marjorie did not say anything. Ive taught you everything. You know you do. What dont you know, anyway? Oh, shut up, Marjorie said.There comes the moon. They sat on the blanket without touching each other and watched the moon rise. You dont have to talk silly, , Marjorie said;what s really the matter? 1 dont know. Of course you know. No, 1 dont. Go on and say it. Nick looked on at the moon, coming up over the hills. It isn t any fun any more. He was afraid to look at Marjorie. Then he looked at her. She sat with her back towards him. He looked at her back.It isnt fun any more. Not any of it. She didn t say anything. He went on. 1 feel as though everything was gone to he11 inside of me. 1 dont know, Marge. 1 dont know what to say. He looked at her back. Isnt love any fun? Marjorie said. No, Nick said. Marjorie stood up. Nick sat there, his head in his hands. l m going to take the boat, Marjorie called to him.Y ou can walk back around the point. I 11 push the boat off for you. You don t need to, she said. She was afloat in the boat on the water with the moonlight on it. Nick went back and lay down with his face in the b1anket by the fire. He could hear Marjorie rowing on the water. He lay there for a 10ng time. He lay there while he heard Bill come into the clearing, 164 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 walking around through the woods. He felt Bill coming up to the fire. Bi11 didnt touch him, either. Did she go a11 right? Bill said. Oh, yes, Nick said, lying, his face on the blankets. Have a scene? No, thez:e wasnt any scene. How do you feel? Oh, go away, Bill! Go away for a while. Bill selected a sandwich from the lunch basket and walked over to have a look at the rods. ( Ernest Hemingway. The Essential Hemingway. ) Qo甜tions19-22 (12 points) 19. ln this text, the writer depicts character through一一一 A. how the characters look B. what the characters say and how they say it c. what the characters say 20. At the beginning of the text, Nick says to Marjorie You knoW everyth切g. This line can reveal that A. Nick is proud of Marjorie s wide range of knowledge B. Nick is accusing Marjorie of hiding her knowledge C. Nick is irritated that his relationship with Marjorie is not going on well 21. From the dialogue between Nick and Marjorie, we can be sure一一一一一- A. Nick is making up for his past neglect of Marjorie B. there is tension between them C. Marjorie is madly in love with Nick 22. ln the text, we get just the barebones of一一一一一,we rarely get一一一-一 A. what the character says, how the words are spoken B. the characters future intentions, how the characters are fee1ing C. the setting , the narrator s attitude towards the characters 165 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 Text 3 Stop aJl the clocks, cut off the telephone Stop a11 the clocks, cut oH the telephone, Prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone. Slence the pianos and with muffled drum Bring out the coffin, let the mourners come. Let aeroplanes circle moaning overhead Scribbling on the sky the message He Is Dead, Put the crepe bows round the white necks of the public doves, Let the traffic policemen wear black cotton gloves. He was my North, my South. my East and West, My working week and my Sunday rest. My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song; 1 thought that love would last for ever: 1 was wrong. The stars are not wanted 1l0W: put out every one; Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun; Pour away the ocean and sweep up the wood. For nothing now can ever .come to any good; Questions 23-25 (9 points) 23. In Stanza一一一一_the speaker focuses on the sense of一一一一一一- A. One, sight B. One. hearing C. Two, hearing 24. What s the focus of the third stanza? A. The celebration of the importance of the loved one to the poet. B. The difficulties in making decisions at the crossroads of life. C. The destructive force of envy. 25. Which of the following is true of the poem? A. It contains a powerful use of ironies and puns. B. lt makes a powerful complaint about environmental pollution. C. lt contains a powerful use of parallel structures. 166 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 Text 4 Read the extract and give brief answers to the questions 26-29 that foJlow. Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Part 111. Thief He is waiting at the airline ticket counter when he first notices the young woman. She has glossy black hair pulled tightly into a knot at the back of her head-the man imagines it loosed and cascading to the small of her back-and carries over the shoulder of her leather coat a heavy black purse. She wears black boots of soft leather. He struggled to see her face-she is ahead of him in line-but it is not until she has bought her ticket and turns to walk away that he realizes her beauty, which is pale and dark-eyed and ull-mouthed, and which quickens his heartbeat. She seems aware that he is staring at her and lowers her gaze abruptly. The airline clerk interrupts. The man gives up looking at the woman-he thinks she may be about twenty-five-and buys a round trip, coach class ticket to an eastern city. His flight leaves in an hour. To kill time, the man steps into one of the airport cocktail bars and orders a scotch and water. While he sips it he watches the flow of travelers through the terminal-including a remarkable number, he thinks, of unattached pretty women dressed in fashion magazine clothes-until he catches sight of the black-haired girl in the leather coat. She is standing near a Travelers Aid counter, deep in conversation with a second girl, a blonde in a cloth coat trimmed with gray fur. He wants somehow to attract the brunette s attention, to invite her to have a drink with him before her own flight leaves for wherever she is traveling, but even though he believes for a moment she is looking his way he cannot catch her eye from out of the shadows of the bar. ln another instant the two women separate; neither of their directions is toward him. He orders a second scotch and 明rater. When next he sees her, he is buying a magazine to read during the flight and becomes aware that someone is jostling him. At first he is startled that anyone would be so close as to touch him, but when he sees who it is he musters a smile. Busy place, , he says. She looks up at him-ls she blushing? -and an odd grimace across her mouth and vanishes. She moves away from him and joins the crowds in the terminal. The man is at the counter with his magazine. but when he reaches into his back pocket for his wallet the pocket is empty. When uld 1 have lost it? he thinks. His mind begins enumerating the credit cards, the c 161 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 What is he to do? He still has his ticket, safely tucked inside his suitcoat-he reaches into the jacket to feel the envelope, to make sure. He can take the f1ight, call someone to pick him up at his destination-since he cannot even afford the bus fare-conduct his business and f1y home. But in the meantime he wil1 have to do something about the lost credit cards-call home, have his wife get the numbers out of the top desk drawer, phone the card companies-so difficult a process, the whole thing suffocating. What should he do? First: Find a policeman, te11 what has happened, describe the young woman; damn her, he thinks, for seeming to be attentive to him, to let herself stand so c10se to him, blush prettily when he spoke-and a11 the time she wanted only to steal from him. And her blush was not shyness but the anxiety of being caught; that was most disturbing of a11. Damned deceitful creatures. He wi11 spare the policeman the details 一justtell what she has done, what is in the wa11et. He grits his teeth. He wil1 probably never see his wa11et again. He is trying to decide if he should save time by talking to a guard near the x-ray machine when he is appa11ed-and elated一tosee the black-haired girl. (Ebony-Tressed Thief, the newsapers will say.) She is seated against a front window of the terminal, taxis and private cars moving sluggishly beyond her in the gathering darkness; she seems engrossed in a book. A seat beside her is empty, and the man occupies it. l ve been looking for you, he says. She glances at him with no sort of recognition.1 don t know you, she says. Sure you do. She sighs and puts the book aside.Is this a11 you characters think about-picking up gir1s like we were stray animals? What do you think 1 am? Y ou lifted my wa11et, , he says. He is pleased to have said lifted, , thinking it sounds more worldly than stole or took or even riPped 011. 1 beg your pardon? the girl says. 1 know you did-at the magazine counter. If youl1 just give it back, we can forget the whole thing. If you don t, then l 11 hand you over to the police. She studies him, her face serious.A11 right, she says. She pu11s the black bag onto her lap, reaches into it and draws out a wa11et. 168 提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2019年1月的历届试题 整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习 He takes it from her.Wait a minute, , he says.This isn t mine. The girl runs; he bolts after her. It is like a scene in a movie-bystand巳rsscattering, the girl zigzagging to avoid collisons, the sound of his own breathing reminding him how old he is -until he hears a woman s voce behnd hm. Stop, thief! Stop that man! The wallet is a woman s, fat with money and credit cards from p1aces 1ike Sack s and Peck :omi:s each) 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. F Section 3. Choose the correct answer to complete the following sentences (2 puints each) 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C Part II Reading Comprehension Texts 1-3 =50 poiuts 30 points for 明白tions16-25 (3 points each). 16. C 17. A

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