人教版新课标英语必修五Unit 5 第一课时课件.ppt

Unit5Firstaid,Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?,Worktogether,Accidents,fallill,bleed,choke,bite,sprainankle,burn/catchfire,wound,poison,electricshock,So.,Therewere760,327trafficaccidentsinChinalastyear,resultingin106,367deaths.71.16%ofthedeathswereduetothelackoftimelyfirstaid.,Firstaidisimportantforthevictims(受害者）,andnecessaryforustolearnabout.,！,Quiz,HowmuchdoyouknowaboutFirstAid?,Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.,2.Inacaraccident,weshouldtrytogetthewoundedoutofthecarfirst.,3.Ifonestopshis/herbreathabout45minutes,his/herbrainwillbedamaged.,4.Scratches(抓伤)fromafamilypetcantcarrydisease.,5.Whatshouldwedoifwefindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?A.Tieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.B.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief.,6.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhisback/arm?A.leavetheknifeinB.pulltheknifeout,110119120,Areyoufamiliarwiththefollowingnumbers?,Policedepartment,Firedepartment,Medicalemergency(急救)centre,Discussingroupswiththematerials,Warmingup,Asnakehasbittenhimontheleg.,1.Laythepersondownandkeephimstill.2.Donotwashthevenom（毒液）offtheskin.3.Applypressuretothebittenpartwithyourhands.,asnakebite,HowToTreatSprainedAnkleFirst-Second-Third-,havethevictimsitdownandraisethefoot.putabandagearoundthefootandankle.putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.,Shehasbrokenherarm.,abrokenarm,Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Keepthearmstillusingabandage.Callforhelpimmediately.,Hisnoseisbleeding.,Hehasabloodynose.,abloodynose,1.Sitdownandbendforwardslightly.2.Squeezehisnosejustbelowthebridge(鼻梁)untilthebleedingstops.,UsefulWords&Expressions,1.Snakebite:laydown/squeezeoutvenom(毒液)/bandage2.Choking:bendforward3.Abrokenarm:dontmove/keepstill4.Abloodynose:sitdown/tilt(使倾斜/翘起)headforwardslightly/pinch(捏/掐)thenoseFirstyouhavetoThenNextYoushould(not)Youmust(never)MakesurethatNeverCoverwithPleasedontIfitisgotothehospital.,FirstAidForBurn,Whatisonthecupboard?Whathashappenedtothelittlegirl?Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthissituation?,cupboard,Akettle,pour/burn,Firstaidforburn,first-aid-kit,bandage,anambulance,Howmanypartsarethetextandwhatarethey?,1.Thefunctionofskin,2.Causeofburns,3.Typesofburns,4.Characteristics/Symptoms(症状)ofburns,5.Firstaidtreatment,Skimming,Scanning,Readpart1part4.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.,Part1,Whatcanskindoforourbody?_,1.Protectyouagainstdiseases,poisonsandthesunsharmfulrays.,2.Keepyouwarmorcool,3.Preventyoufromlosingwater,4.Giveyousenseoftouch,Youcangetburntby:_,Part2,hotliquidssteamfireradiationthesunelectricityandchemicals,Causesofburns,Part3Typesofburns,Thereare_typesofburnsdependingonwhich_areburned._affectonlythe_layerandshouldfeelbetterwithin_._affectboththe_andthe_layer.Theseburnsare_andtake_toheal._affectall_layersandany_and_undertheskin.Theyarevery_injuriesandthevictimmustgettoa_atonce.,three,layers,Firstdegreeburns,top,adayortwo,Seconddegreeburns,top,second,serious,afewweeks,Thirddegreeburns,three,tissue,organs,severe,hospital,Typesofburns,Characteristics,B,A,C,Extremelypainful,Mildlyswollen,Tissueunderthemoftencanbeseen.,Readpart4,seconddegreeburn,firstdegreeburn,thirddegreeburn,_clothingandjewelryneartheburns._theburnswithcoolwater._cool,cleanwetclothsontheburns._theburnedareagently._theburnedareawithadrycleanbandage._theburnedarea_thantheheart,ifpossible._thevictim_thedoctororhospital,ifpossible.,Readpart5Treatment,Takeoff,Cool,Place,Dry,Cover,Keep,higher,Get,to,Placeburnsundergentlyrunningwaterforabout10minutes.,wash,Takeclothingofftheburnedareaunlessitisstucktotheburn.Takeoffotherclothingandjewellerynearburns.,takeoff,Diptheburnsundercoolwatertostopthepainandpreventorreduceswelling.,dip,Placecool,clean,wetclothsonburnsuntilthepainisnotsobad.,cover,Iftheinjuriesareseconddegreeorthirddegreeburns,getthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.,send,Homework,1.单词听写(aid-organ)2.阅读课文“Firstaidforburns”.,1.firstaid急救,Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelp(giventosomeonebeforeadoctorcanbefound.)急救是一个人突然病倒或受伤时,在找到医生之前给病人或受伤者首先进行的临时救助.,firstaid_theinjured.给予伤员的急救.,to,give/offeraid援助cometoonesaid帮助某人cutoffaid终止帮助withtheaidof借助于,2.fallill病倒,3.getinjured受伤,他生病了必须住院