新目标人教版九年级英语中考复习课件 九年级units3-4

九年级Units3、4,1.sleep(v.)_(adj.)困倦的_(adj.)睡着的2.important(adj.)_(n.)重要性3.succeed(v.)_(n.)成功_(adj.)成功的_(adv.)成功地,sleepy,asleep,importance,success,successful,successfully,4.medicine(n.)_(adj.)医学的；医疗的5.worry(n.)_(adj.)担心的6.energy(n.)_(adj.)有活力的7.confident(adj.)_(n.)自信心8.listen(v.)_(n.)听者9.know(v.)_(n.)知识_(adj.)知识渊博的10.help(v.)_(adj.)有帮助的,medical,worried,energetic,confidence,listener,knowledge,knowledgeable,helpful,【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空Lindawasso_thatshefell_inaminute.(sleep)Every_personalwaysplansforhis_.(success)Thewomanlooked_,maybesheis_aboutherlittlebaby.(worry)答案：sleepy;asleepsuccessful;successworried;worrying/worried,1.代替_of2.全神贯注；专注于_on3.担心；关心care_4.一点儿也不；根本不he_5.很多的；足够的_of6.使失望或沮丧let._7.出版；发表come_,instead,concentrate,about/for,slightest,plenty,down,out,8.stayup_9.atpresent_10.intheway_11.getalong/onwith._eupwith_,熬夜,目前；现在,挡道的；妨碍人的,与相处,提出；想出(主意、回答等),1.不应该允许16岁的青少年穿耳洞。Sixteen-year-oldsshouldntbeallowedto_theirears_.2.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。Idontthinksixteen-year-olds_.我同意。他们不够稳重。Iagree.Theyarent_.,get,pierced,shouldbeallowedtodrive,seriousenough,3.在我家我们有很多规定。Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.我们家也是(有很多规定)。_.4.那将会是一个既让老师高兴又让学生满意的办法。Thatwouldbeagoodwayto_bothteachersandstudents_.,Sodowe,keep,happy,5.如果你有一百万美元你会怎么做呢？What_youdoifyou_amilliondollars?6.要是其他人都带礼物了(我该)怎么办？_everyoneelsebringsapresent?7.你也宁愿待在家里看一本好书而不愿去参加聚会。You_also_athomeand_agoodbook_toaparty.,would,had,Whatif,would,ratherstay,read,thango,含有情态动词的被动语态【见P160】,1.refusev.拒绝；回绝Ofcourseyoushouldrefuse!你当然应该拒绝!Herefused_.A.toletmegoB.metogoC.megoingD.thatIshouldgo,He_myinvitationbut_it.A.received;acceptedB.accepted;receivedC.received;refusedD.refused；received,【自主归纳】(1)refuse的用法,refuse,可接不定式作宾语,可接双宾语(refusesb.sth.),答案：AC,(2)accept/receive/refuse的辨析,2.getalongwith与相处Yourfriendswouldprobablysaythatyouareeasytogetalongwith.你的朋友们也许会说你是个容易(与之)相处的人。Ifinditdifficulttoget_withtheboss.A.alongB.upC.outD.down,Thestudentsinourclassgetonverywellwitheachother.(对画线部分提问)_thestudentsin_classgetonwitheachother?,【自主归纳】getalongwith的用法(1)getalongwith=get_with与相处;进展(2)getalong/onwellwith.与相处融洽(3)对getalong/onwellwith的well提问时，用_。答案：AHowdo;your,on,how,eout出版；发表Hisnewbook，WhatWouldYouDoIf.?cameoutlastmonth.他的新书，如果,你会怎么办？上个月出版了。When_thebooksabouttheteenagers_out?A.were;comeB.did;comeC.do;comeD.is;come,月亮从云后面露出脸来。Themoon_frombehindtheclouds.Springcomesandtheflowers_.A.comealongB.comeoutC.comeacrossD.comeon,【自主归纳】comeout的用法(1)comeout可意为“出版；出现；(花)开”。(2)comeout不能用于被动语态。(3)come的搭配归纳答案：Bcomes/cameoutB,4.Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.在我家我们有很多规定。Sodowe.我家也是(有很多规定)。IheardYangYangmadeanEnglishspeechattheclassmeetingyesterday._,and_.A.Soshedid;sodidIB.Sodidshe;soIdidC.Soshewas;soIwasD.Sodidshe;sodidI,YoucanreadtheEnglishbook.Icanreadit,too.(改为同义句)YoucanreadtheEnglishbook.So_.,【自主归纳】so+助动词+主语/so+主语+助动词的用法辨析,不同,相同,答案：AcanI,5.Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookthangotoaparty.你也宁愿待在家里看一本好书而不愿去参加聚会。他宁愿在乡村工作。He_inthecountryside.Itscoldtoday.Iwouldrather_athomethan_awalkinthepark.A.stay;takeB.tostay;totakeC.stay;totakeD.tostay;taking,【自主归纳】(1)wouldrather意为“宁愿”，后接动词原形,表示优先选择的一种方式，其否定形式:wouldrathernotdosth.。(2)wouldratherdosth.than(do).相当于woulddosth.ratherthan(do).意为“宁可也不愿”，“与其倒不如”。(3)使用wouldrather.than.句型时，要注意“平行结构”，即在than的前后要用两个结构相同的词或词组。答案：wouldratherworkA,.单项选择1.(2012自贡中考)Ithinkteenagersshould_drive.Theyarenotseriousenough.A.beallowedtoB.notbeallowedtoC.notallowto【解析】选B。考查情态动词的被动语态。句意：我认为不应该允许青少年开车，他们不够认真。故选B。,2.(2012四川中考)Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearentallowedtodrive.IfI_you.Iwouldgiveup_wine.A.were;drinkingB.am;drinkingC.were;drinkD.was;todrink【解析】选A。虚拟语气中be动词用were形式，giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事。,3.(2011芜湖中考)ZhouMinglikesreadingEnglishmagazines._.ItsgoodforEnglishlearning.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SoIdoD.SoIam【解析】选A。“so+主语+助动词”意为“的确如此”；“so+助动词+主语”意为“也如此。”句意：周明喜欢读英语杂志。我也喜欢。它对英语学习有好处。,4.(2011安徽中考)Whataniceday!Weshouldgosightseeing_watchingTVinthehotel.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.togetherwithD.outof【解析】选B。句意：天气真好！我们应该去观光，而不是在宾馆里看电视。becauseof因为；insteadof代替，而不是；togetherwith与一起；outof不在其中。故选B。,5.(2011雅安中考)Kittywouldrather_totheparkthanwatchTV.A.togoB.goC.goingD.goes【解析】选B。考查固定句型的用法。wouldratherdothando“宁可而不”。,6.(2011北京中考)Manyaccidents_bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause【解析】选B。考查被动语态的用法。句意：去年很多交通事故是由粗心大意的司机造成的。由时间状语lastyear可知，是一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。,7.(2011黄冈中考)MeiwillrepresentourclassintheEnglishSpeechContest.SheiscleverandcanspeakEnglishreallywell.Shewillnotmakeusdisappointed.A.knockintousB.careaboutusC.letusdownD.helpusout【解析】选C。makeusdisappointed“使我们失望”，与letusdown意义相同。,.词汇运用1.(2011包头中考)HaveyougotanyEnglishbooksonthose_(书架)?2.(2011贵港中考)Ibelieveyouwill_(成功)ifyoudontgiveup.3.(2011凉山中考)ManyChinesestudentshavecometorealizethe_(重要)oflearningEnglish.答案：1.shelves2.succeed3.importance,4.(2011杭州中考)Mymotherisateacherandshehast_Englishinthisschoolfor20years.5.(2011广州中考)Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheisveryh_.6.(2011遵义中考)InordertoimproveMarysself-confidence,herteacheraskedhertolookat_(she)inamirroreverymorningandsay“Imthebest.”.7.Theyinvitedmetotheparty,butIhadto_(拒绝)becauseIwasverybusy.答案：4.taught5.helpful6.herself7.refuse,.完成句子1.(2011本溪中考)他昨天晚上熬夜到十一点半。He_11:30lastnight.2.(2011临沂中考)FrankwillcomeupwithsomewaystolearnmoreEnglish.(改为同义句)Frankwill_somewaystolearnmoreEnglish.答案：1.stayedupuntil/didntgotobeduntil/till2.thinkup,中考写作话题一般与考生的学校生活或社会生活密切相关，例如对校规校纪的认识等。写作这类话题的步骤为：1.陈述校规校纪的具体规定，时态用一般现在时；2.阐述这些规定的重要性；3.说明自己的观点。写作过程中注意段落间的过渡，文章的内容可作一定的发挥。,【典题示例】(2011贵阳中考)随着“创建全国文明城市”活动的开展，贵阳中学生英语报正在开展校规校纪大讨论。该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以“RulesofMySchool”为题，写一篇征文，谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。,要点如下：1.你所知道的校规(列举3条)；2.你对这些校规的认识；3.请你对改善校规提意见。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的校名及姓名；2.词数不少于80。_,【审题谋篇】1.本篇与学校生活有关，为议论文，考查学生在运用英语语言进行论述、推理方面的能力；2.人称：用第一人称或第三人称；3.主要时态：一般现在时态；,4.高分模板：,【佳作诵读】RulesofM