广东省河源市中英文实验学校九年级英语 专题复习 非谓语动词及其考点课件.ppt

第二模块中考语法 10 非谓语动词及其考点 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 1 构成 例题 1 2013 南京 whyareyousoexcitedtoday weweretold apicnicthisweekend a haveb tohavec havingd had 2 teachersoftentellus intheriverafterschool a don tswimb notswimc nottoswimd swimming 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 2 句法功能 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 例题 3 itisnecessary theteachersinclasscarefully a listentob tolistentoc tolistend listeningto 4 myjobis english a teachyoub teachingyourc toteachyourd toteachyou 5 thisisthenearestway there a gotb togetc gettingd isgetting 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 例题 6 look theyarestilllookingforahouse a liveb livingc tolived tolivein 7 theywarmlyinvitedus supperwiththem a tocomeandhaveb tocomeandtohavec comingandhaved comingandhaving 8 2011 桂林 mr wangdoeswhathecan usimproveourenglish a helpb tohelpc helpingd helped 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 3 常见的后面接动词不定式作宾语的动词有 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 例题 9 2010 深圳 mary wouldyouliketo thisgame i dloveto butihavetofinish thecompositionfirst a joinin towriteb attend writingc join towrited takepartin writing 10 2011 福州 don tforget yourhistoryandpoliticsbookstomorrowmorning thanks iwon t a bringb tobringc bringing 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 例题 11 2011 黄冈 avolunteerisgreat ithinkso someofuswant volunteersforthelondonolympics a being beingb tobe beingc being tobed tobe tobe 12 2011 徐州 whatbadweatheritwas wedecided a togooutb nottogooutc tonotgooutd notgoingout 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 4 常见的后面接动词不定式作宾补的动词有 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 13 2011 天津 tom smothertoldhim eatingtoomuchmeat a stoppingb tostopc stopsd stopped 14 2011 河南 whyareyousoexcited peterinvitedme onatriptoyuntaimountain a togob goc goingd went 5 特殊疑问词 不定式有些动词 如ask know learn decide tell show besure teach等后面可接 疑问代词 副词 不定式 作宾语 不定式可以和疑问代词 who whom whosewhat which 或疑问副词 when where how 连用构成不定式短语 在句中作主语 宾语 表语等成分 如 1 wedon tknowwhattodonext 我们不知道下一步要做什么 2 unclewangteachesushowtorepairradios 王叔叔教我们怎样修理收音机 3 canyoutellmewhattosayatthemeeting 你能告诉我在会议上该说什么吗 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 例题 c 15 2011 兰州 wecan tworkoutthephysicsproblem canyoutellus a howtodob whattodoitc howtodoitd whatshouldtodo c 16 2011 威海 thismathproblemistoodifficult canyoushowme george a whattoworkoutb toworkitoutc howtoworkitoutd howtoworkoutit c 17 2009 广州 hi tom canyoutellmewhen forlondon yes tomorrowafternoon a leavingb leavesc toleaved areyouleaving 考点一 动词不定式的基本用法 6 常见的后面接不带 to 的动词不定式做宾补的使役动词有 make 使 have 使 让 let 让 注意 make have let三个使役动词 变成被动时要加 to 例题 18 ifyouseethecartoonfilm itwillmakeyou a laughb tolaughc laughingd laughed 1 构成 动词原形 ing2 句法功能 考点二 动名词的基本用法 3 常见的后面接动名词作宾语的动词有 19 2011 杭州 nick wouldyoumind thoseoldjeans theylookterrible a nottowearb notwearc wearingnotd notwearing 20 2011 邵阳 ispentalotoftime englishlastweekend a topracticespeakingb practicingtospeakc practicingspeaking 21 2011 岳阳 wouldyoumind mehow englishwords a tell torememberb telling rememberc telling toremember 考点二 动名词的基本用法 例题 4 常见的后面接动名词作宾语的短语有 考点二 动名词的基本用法 22 2011 盐城 planyourtimecarefullyandmakesureyouhavesometime whatyoulikeeveryday a dob todoc doingd done 23 thebookiswellworth iplan one a read tobuyb reading tobuyc reading buyingd toread tobuy 考点二 动名词的基本用法 例题 see 看见 watch 观看 hear 听见 notice 注意 等这些感官动词后面既可以接不带 to 的动词不定式又可以接动词的现在分词 v ing 做宾语补足语 它们的区别是 1 经常或已经发生的动作 用不带 to 的动词不定式 如 weoftenhearhimreadenglishinthemorning wenoticedhimcomeintotheroomjustnow 2 动作正在进行用现在分词 v ing 如 isawthemplayingbasketballontheplayground 3 动词原形作宾补变成被动时 动词原形前要加 to 同使役动词 如 ourteacherisheardtosinginthenextroom 考点三 感官动词的基本用法 考点三 感官动词的基本用法 例题 a 24 2011 贵阳 manystudentssaidthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtomaketheirdreams true a comeb camec comes b 25 2010 四川 where syourbrothernow bob isawhim inthestreetamomentagoanditoldhim a playing don tdosob playing nottodosoc play todoso b 26 2011 盐城 isawliming neartheriveronmywayhome a playsb playingc toplayd played 考点四 非谓语动词易混词组辨析 27 2011 泰安 ifeeltiredandsleepy whynotstop forawhile a restb torestc restingd rested 28 2011 成都 whilewewererunningontheplayground jacksuddenlystopped andlayontheground soweallstopped whatwaswrongwithhim a torun toseeb running seeingc running toseed torun seeing 考点四 非谓语动词易混词组辨析 例题 1 too 形容词 副词 forsb todosth 太 而不能做 2 形容词 副词 enough todosth 足够 而可以做 3 it stimetodo 该是干什么的时候了4 thereisnotimetodo 没有时间做某事了5 prefertodosth ratherthandosth 宁可做 而不愿做 6 wouldratherdosth thandosth 宁可做 而不愿做 7 主语 think make find feel等 it 形容词 名词 todosth 考点五 常用句型或结构 8 it s clever kind good right wrong foolish nice ofsb todosth 9 it s difficult easy hard important interesting forsb todosth 10 whynot whydon tyoudosth 为什么不做 11 how what aboutdoingsth 怎么样 12 would will could youplease not dosth 请问你 不 愿意做 13 have getsomethingdone使某事被做14 hadbetter not dosth 最好 不 做某事 考点五 常用句型或结构 考点五 常用句型或结构 例题 29 2009 淄博 mayilistentomusichere mrwhite sorry you dbetter itlikethat a nottodob notdoc don tdod notdoto 30 2010 广州 wedon thavemuchhomeworkthisweekend shallwegoouttogether ok whatabout amovie a toseeb seeingc seed sees 考点五 常用句型或