高中英语《Unit 4 Wildlife protection》Warming Up and Reading课时作业 新人教版必修2.doc

unit 4 wildlife protectionwarming up and reading.单词拼写1alan asked me to tell you how much he _(感激)your help when he was in london.2whisky _(含有)a large percentage of alcohol.3youd better _(利用)your spare time to study english.4the man is very selfish and has no _(怜悯)on the poor and the disabled.5why dont you persuade him to work here？it will be a great _(损失)to our company without him.6i dont think the change of timetable will _(影响)our plan very much.7can you imagine such a lazy boy _(成功)in passing the exam?8the man from a _(遥远的)village is now the manager of the big company.9the wireless calls were soon _(回答)to.10by 2030，the number of workforce in japan will have _(减少)by 16%.完形填空on my last day in nairobi，i decided to visit the game reserve (野生动物保护区)_1_ my hotel，i bought a map and hired a _2_on the way i stopped to take photos of many interesting _3_a little later，i was very pleased when i saw notices _4_ “be careful：lions. stay in your car.”i didnt mean to _5_ and drove across a shallow stream. i was halfway _6_ when my wheels began to _7_ round and round without _8_ a bit；the car had stuck in the mud. full of _9_，i looked round carefully. there was not a lion in the distance. i was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible state，but there was _10_ i could do. the car wouldnt move though i pushed it hard._11_ there was a forest quite near，i didnt dare to go there. when i got back into the car，i felt very _12_i wondered how long it would be _13_ i was discovered by wild beasts. the lions would quite _14_ a tasty meal of _15_ human being!i was wild with _16_ when，several hours later，a keeper drove up in a jeep and _17_ my car on to dry land. it took me some time to _18_ what had happened to me when i returned to the _19_，but i do not think that anyone really _20_ me!1a. leavingbreachingcgetting todseeing2a. bikebcarchorsedboat3a. childrenbanimalscgamesdthings4a. writtenbreadcput ondsaying5a.eatbgo backcget outdgive up6a. acrossbinsidecbackdahead7a. turnbruncgodreturn8a. stoppingbdrivingcmovingdleading9a. fearbangercsurprisedpleasure10a. one choicebone waycsomethingdnothing11a. ifbwherecalthoughdeven12a. anxiousbsurprisedchappydbrave13a. beforebwhencafterdwhether14a. hatebappreciatecthankdrefuse15a. deadbrottencfreshdgood16a. angerbtearscsadnessdjoy17a. pulledbpushedcsent dcarried18a. writebexplainctalkdannounce19a.carbcountrychoteldcity20a. likedbaskedcbelieveddheard.阅读理解in many countries today, laws protect wildlife. in india，the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.about 300 bc.an indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. the killing of beasts was carefully supervised (监视)some animals were fully protected. within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut wood for building，burn wood for fire, or catch animals for their fur. animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park so that other animals would not become uneasy.the need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before. about a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction，and the speed at which they are being destroyed has increased. taking mammals (哺乳动物) for example, the speed of extinction was about one species every fifty years from ad.1 to 1800, but now it is about one species every year. everywhere，men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife and caring for the rapid growth of the worlds population.1in forests of ancient india _apeople were allowed to hunt for funbonly a few kinds of animals could be killedcthe killing of beasts was strictly limiteddno killing of beasts was allowed2dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to _akeep visitors safebfree the rest of the animals from worry or fearcsupply other animals with more fooddcontrol the number of wild animals3the underlined word “extinction” in paragraph 3 probably means _abeing hungrybbeing killedcgrowing slowlyddying out4according to the passage，it is necessary for people to do something to protect our environment because _aanimals became dangerous to visitorsbabout a thousand species of animals are in danger of dying outca species can be used to a new environmentdlaws have been passed.翻译句子1他如他许诺的那样来帮助我们。(as)_2这就是交通事故发生的地方吗？(where)_3当今政府对房价给予了极大的关注。(pay attention to)_4上交试卷后，他如释重负地回到座位上。(in relief)_5你最好戴上手套保护你的手不受冻。(protect from)_参考答案.1.appreciated2.contains3.employ4.mercy5loss6.affect7.succeeding8.distant9.responded10.decreased. 1.a由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知，应是“离开”宾馆。2b由第4空后的“stay in your car” 可知，此处应选择car。3b由第一句可知作者是参观野生动物保护区，因此他是给动物拍照，而不是给孩子们、游戏和事物拍照。4d由空前的notices 可知，我们应选择say 或read 的适当形式；由notices 与say 或read 之间关系是主动的可以排除read，应用saying。5c由上一句的“in your car”可知此处应用get out，表示从车中出来。6a由上一句的a shallow stream 可知，这条小溪很浅，因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。7a由前面的wheels 可知，此处指车轮转动，应用 turn round。而run、go和return与wheels 搭配不当。8c由下一句的“the car had stuck in the mud”可知，汽车陷在泥中，因此此处表示“车轮只转动，但不前行”。9a由上文的警告牌，以及下文的作者仔细查看四周可知，作者很是害怕，而不是生气、吃惊或高兴。10d由上面的“自己在小溪里和衣服上满是泥”以及but 可知，此处表示作者对此无能为力。11c由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用although 引导让步状语从句。即虽然附近有片森林，但我不敢去那儿。12a因为车子出了故障，又无处可去，所以作者的心情是焦虑的(anxious)，而不是惊奇的，快乐的或勇敢的。13a此处表示“我不知道还要多久会有野生动物发现我”。句式“it is/was一段时间before句子”表示“还有一段时间会发生”。14bappreciate 表示“喜欢”，能够吃到一顿人肉大餐，狮子应该会很高兴。而hate 表示“不喜欢”；thank 表示“谢谢”；refuse 表示“拒绝”。15c吃到新鲜的肉狮子会高兴。此处表示“新鲜的”人肉。而dead 表示“死的”；rotten 表示“腐烂的”；good 表示“好的”，均不如fresh 与human being 搭配更符合情境。16d由下文可知有人来了，因此作者大喜过望。17a既然帮助作者，a keeper 应该用吉普车把作者的车从小溪里拉到干地之上。表示“拉”应用pull；push 表示“推”；send 表示“派，送”；carry 表示“携带”。18b作者向他人解释自己的遭遇。talk 是不及物动词，不能接宾语从句；announce 表示“宣布”。19c由短文第一段第二句的“离开宾馆”可知，此处表示“回到宾馆”。20c由but 一词可以推知“没有人会相