黑龙江省大庆市2017届高三英语考前得分训练试题（五）.doc

黑龙江省大庆市2017届高三英语考前得分训练试题（五）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the woman going to do?a. buy a car.b. draw some money.c. pick up her grandma.2. what dose the woman need to buy for skiing?a. gloves.b. a scarf. c. sunglasses.3. when is the man going to get married?a. on july 30th . b. on june 30th . c. on may 3rd .4. what does the man think of the studio apartment?a. it is old. b. it is small.c. it is expensive.5. why does the man have much coffee？a. he is sleepy.b. he is thirsty. c. he is addicted.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a teacher. b. a photo.c. an outing. 7. what does the girl say about her english teacher?a. she wears glasses.b. she is not strict. c. she is popular.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what does the woman want the man to do？a. teach her to use the phone.b. help her with her work.c. lend her his phone. 9. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. husband and wife. b. co-workers. c. salesman and customer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how much is the adult ticket for the photography exhibitions only?a. 10.b. 5. c. 6.11. where is the hillside gallery?a. on gardenia road.b. beside the town square.c. on flower street.12. how will the woman go to the gallery?a. by bus.b. by subway.c. by car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where did the woman get her information about “smart” cars?a. from a magazine article.b. from a tv programme.c. from a newspaper report.14. what is the purpose of the voice on “smart” cars?a. to warn the driver of dangers.b. to explain traffic rules.c. to give directions.15. what does the man imply about his brother?a. he owns a “smart” car.b. he has a good sense of direction.c. he doesnt know the way to the womans house?16. why was the man delayed on his way to the womans house?a. he ran out of gas.b. he got lost.c. he met with an accident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. where did gandhi (甘地) study law?a. in porbandar.b. in bombay.c. in london.18. what was gandhis dream before 1947? a. living in south africa.b. becoming the leader of a political party.c. gaining indias independence.19. what can we learn about gandhi?a. he never followed other politicians methods in his fight.b. he once fought for black peoples rights in south africa.c. he didnt fight for indian peoples rights until returning to india.20. what makes gandhi remain an inspiration to people?a. his dream of freedom.b. his strong beliefs.c. his political power.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 athe rumor proved all too bitterly true: parks hardware, a downtown institution of orono for over 100 years, would be closing. locals cross-examined, and begged lin, the owner of the store, but in vain. running a small, local, family-owned hardware business was no longer profit-making. the towns affection for parks hardware was just not enough to allow it to compete against the giant warehouse stores.i was one member of the excited masses that began to walk through parks as, day by day, the lettering on the front window changed from “20% off everthing” to “30%”, “40%”, and on and on, until the only things left were the light sockets (插座) and doorknobs.compared with giant warehouses, a hardware store is special. i recall the time i was exploring in one giant warehouse for a wireless doorbell that parks didnt carry. i found the thing, but didnt understand the following note on the package: “red light indicates condition of the battery.” “excuse me,” i said to a clerk, holding the item out, “i cant seem to find the red light.” the man examined it, and said, “neither can i.” i contrasted this experience with one i routinely had at parks. “lin,” id beg. “can you . pleasei dont know do you think?” and quicker than one would say, “little red light,” lin would spring into action and together wed sit down to find the solution.i could buy a single screw (螺丝钉) at parks. at a warehouse i have no choice but to buy a box of a hundred screws. but i dont want a box of a hundred screws when all i need is one. i just want to know the location of little red light, and now that parks gone, i realized that i never will.21. why did parks decide to stop its business? a. the owner invested in other business. b. the owner couldnt make enough money. c. its location was not convenient for shopping. d. it couldnt win enough affection from the locals.22. what did parks do before closing? a. it had a closing down sale. b. it struggled for its reorganization. c. it distributed its goods to regulars. d. it looked for a new owner.23. what does the writers experience in paragraph 3 indicate? a. the benefit of having more choices. b. the pressure of competition for parks. c. the good service of parks. d. the responsible working attitude of large stores.24. whats the writers tone in writing this passage? a. humorous b. indifferent c. critical d. regretfulb part iif you are hunting a chance to improve yourself in english, top english city will give you a hand. we are members of “the international language workshop” and enjoy both of the good honor in english teaching and high quality of our teaching team. we are devoted to providing affordable, excellent english training programs for those who want to improve both their english knowledge and their language skills. in top english city, you will be a top english-speaker among your competitors and enjoy the advantages that your competitors have not. you will be proud of being a member of top english city. courses designed: basic studies sat. 8:00-10:00 a. m. intermediate (中级) spoken english sun. 8:00-10:00 a. m. standard spoken english sat. 8:00-10:00 a.m. basic business english sun.8:00-10:00 a.m. intermediate business english sun. 7:00-9:00 p.m. toefl super studies sun. 7:30-9:30 p.m. childrens weekend sat. &. sun. 8:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. for more information, please contact: room 806 wanda plaza century rd, 510150 daqing tel: 0459 86668888part iienglish salon a place for you to practise your english, to exchange your english learning experiences, to know more about the culture of english-speaking countries, to make more friends who can speak very good english. you will have free talks, famous english films and songs appreciation, english lectures and games; all are for you to improve yourself in english in the special, full-of-fun salon. how to join:we are a group with membership system, so if you want to join our group, please make an application to the wanda office of top english city, filling in the applying forms. you will be given a salon id card, and becomes our member. the qualifications: you must be fluent in english-speaking or / and an english lover. those who are now learning english in the top english city will be advantageous.for more information, please contact: mr lu han at: 47129198 english salon, your best friend! join right now!25. which of the following can be the best title for part i? a. top english, your smart choice! b. if you want to learn english, top english can teach you! c. top english, the best english! d. top english have what you want!26. if you work in a joint venture(合资) company, you probably take the course. a. standard spoken english b. intermediate business english c. toefl super studies d. childrens weekend27. which of the following courses can be learned by the same person?a. basic studies and standard spoken english.b. intermediate spoken english and basic business english.c. standard spoken english and toefl super studies.d. intermediate business english and toefl super studies.28. if you want to join the english salon, you should at least . a. be a university graduate b. be a student learning english in the top english city c. be an english lover or can speak english well d. make more friends and know more about the culture of the englishc running out of cooking oil or need some dressing for your salad? the solution may be bugs from your backyard! scientists are turning insects into a source of eatable and healthy oil. even though serving insects as dishes is common in some parts of the world, to many people, the thought of eating them is rather disgusting. in the western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects. so when the idea is to use the protein in powder as an ingredient, people might tend to receive this protein better, on condition that they cannot see it.” said researcher daylan tzompas-sosa, wageningen university, netherlands. “there are many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient.”the mexican researcher, working in the netherlands, said insects are a great source of heart healthy omega-3 fatty acids, which can help treat anxiety disorder symptoms. backing up the increased reliance on insects is the united nations food and agriculture organization. in a 2017 report, the un agency approved the cultivation of bugs as a food source, saying its environmentally-friendly and could increase the worlds food production.there are clear reasons why experts advise people to eat the insects. experts say insects require little food to grow and that the backyard can be a good place to raise them. and theres no shortage of protein-rich insects, which also contain fat, vitamins, fiber and minerals.researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures. “this is very liquid and it has a different color, so this can be used as a dressing for example and its easy to use and this can be used for example for pastry (油酥面团), because for pastry you need hard fats,” stated tzompas-sosa.but not all insects produce good oil. cockroaches (蟑螂) dont. the bug oils must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume. but getting over the “disgusting feeling” may be a bigger challenge.29. what is the authors attitude towards the use of bug oils? a. doubtfulb. objectivec. supportived. unfavorable30. why do experts suggest eating the insects? a. theyre rich in minerals.b. they have different colors. c. they taste good.d. theyre easy to raise.31. from the last paragraph, we can learn that _. a. all insects cannot produce good oil.b. the bug oils are the most delicious. c. its safe to consume the bug oils.d. the use of bug oils is banned.dthe pace of todays working life blurs (使模糊) the line between personal time and work time, and it increasingly mixes ones personal lifestyle and work style. and as companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is becoming an extension of youth culture. this may be no bad thing. for most of human history the middle-aged have ruled, but in the future, they will have to share power with fresh-faced youths.there have been a number of reasons for this change and the most dramatic of these is technology. children have always been more expert than their parents at something, but usually a game or a fashion, not the centurys most important business tool. the internet has started the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young. though there have been youth revolutions before, none of them made a big change the way the internet has. throughout the 20th century, if a young person wanted to enter an american company, they needed to leave their youth behind. they got a haircut, and probably a suit or at least a tie. now the same hair, same clothes, even nearly the same hours apply to office and home.had it not been for the internet, this change could not have happened. however, it did not happen because of the internet only; the corporate restructurings (公司重组) of the 1980s and 1990s broke down traditional hierarchies (等级制度). in many companies, seniority-based (基于资历的) hierarchies have been replaced by hierarchies based on performance. the abilities to please your superiors are no longer the most valued skills. todays employees stay with companies only as long as they feel challenged and rewarded; moving from job to job is now a sign of ambition.the rise of the young is a good thing, because it gives them more opportunity to put their ideas and energy into practice at their most creative stage in life. nowadays youth and youth qualities seem to dominate, but the experience and maturity of older employees should be put to good use, too.32a company tries to attract young people for their_.a. office culture b. modern lifestyle c. changing attitude d. technical abilities33in the 20th century, to enter an american company, a young person needed to_.a. work in the office and at home b. have an eye-catching hairstyle c. dress in the business style d. leave the business tool behind34why is the rise of the young a good thing?a. they become more energetic in life. b. they have taken over the companies. c. their creativity can be put to good use. d. their ideas appeal to a great many people.35what can be inferred from the passage?a. young people will lead in fashion. b. young people will have more power. c. older people will step off the historical stage.d. older people will continue to be the main force.第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。when were little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood. 36 . thus, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. we dont care that they possibly have not enough money for that. if they dont carry out our wish, well begin to cry. 37 . whenever we begin to cry, well get what we want.still, little by little, we realize that our parents cant offer us all that we want for certain reasons. we then also understand that parents have their rights. they have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them. 38 . they choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school well study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home. 39 . they are the ones to be blamed later if we dont receive proper education. thats why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmates parents. and when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately.the moment we become teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for our behaviors in society. now we have the right to be independent. 40 . it is supposed that we are mature enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. for some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society.a. we think our parents should offer us all we need. b. we should believe we can do them by ourselves. c. this is a childs important weapon to threaten his/her parents.d. moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when were little.e. as a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about.f. but at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us.g. however, its also time for us to give explanations when we do something wrong.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 when i say i believe all children can learn, people sometimes misunderstand. because i have been working with poor, minority children in harlem for the last 25 years, some people think i am saying that if you give a bright kid from a poor family a good 41 support system, he or she can succeed. thats absolutely true, 42 thats not what i mean. you see i truly believe that all kids can learn. i believe it, ive seen it, and ive even 43 it. back in 1975 i worked in a summer camp 44 for kids with real problems. they are kids that everyone 45 their parents had given up on. we would 46 with the kids. these children didnt know the difference between baking powder (面粉) and table salt, but 47 they had eaten a warm biscuit out of the oven, they wanted to learn how to make some more. 48 , kids who couldnt sit 49 were carefully looking at ingredients as we measured them out, learning the simple math and spelling lessons we could along the way. by the end of the summer, i remember parents crying when they saw how their children had 50 . the biscuits, 51 , were delicious, and i can still remember the taste of them today. more importantly, i still remember the lesson they taught me: that if we, the 52 , can find the right 53 for a child, theres hope for their education. that starts with looking hard at each child, f