2003年6级词汇题【答案+解释】.docx

2003年6月21日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)A41.In November 1987 the government _ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.A) initiatedB) designatedC) inducedD) promoted促进，提升initiate = make sth happen42.I found it difficult to _ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.A) consolidateB) amend修订; 修改C) reconcile使和好，使和解D) IntensifyB 43.We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it _ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.A) compacted压紧; 把弄紧密; 使（文体）简洁，简化B) restrictedC) dispersed（使） 分散，（使）散开D) delayed延迟，拖延A 44.It is fortunate for the old couple that their sons career goals and their wishes for him _.A) coincide相符; 与一致; 想法、意见等相同B) comply遵从;服从C) conform使遵守; 使一致D) collaborateB45.Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is _ in commercials.A) permeated p:miet 渗透; 渗入B) allegedC) depicted dpkt描述; 描绘D) draftedD46.Europes earlier industrial growth was _ by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.A) constrainedB) detained耽搁; 留住C) remainedD) sustainedD47.As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly _ itself.A) convicted宣判有罪; 证明有罪B) releasedC) hauntedD) unfoldedB48.Weve just installed a fan to _ cooking smells from the kitchen.A) ejectB) expel驱逐; 赶走; 排出（气体等）C) exclude排除，不包括D) exile eksal 流放，放逐D49.Retirement is obviously a very complex _ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better.A) transformationB) transmission传送; 播送（电台或电视） 信息（transmit）C) transactionD) transition过渡，转变B50.Mutual respect for territorial _ is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships.A) unity ju:nti团结B) integrity完整; 正直C) entiretyD) reliabilityMutual mju:tul 相互的territorial tert:ril领土的D51.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the _ of a brilliant career.A) porchB) edgeC) courseD) thresholdon the threshold of.在的开头A52.We work to make money, but its a _ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.A) paradoxB) prejudiceC) dilemmaD) conflictC53.The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _. We have never seen such a building before.A) inventionB) illusionC) originality rdnlti 独创性，创造性D) orientationD54.The damage to my car was _ in the accident, but I have a lingering fear even today.A) insufficientB) ignorantC) ambiguousD) negligibleA55.Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very _.A) obscureB) indefiniteC) dubiousD) intriguingA56.Diamonds have little _ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.A) intrinsicB) eternalC) subtleD) inherentB57.Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are _ to heart attack.A) infectiousB) disposedC) accessibleD) pronedispose处理，处置dispose to使倾向于; 使易患laser激光For the construction site is more prone to accidents, so the full implementation of the safety evaluation is imperative.建筑施工现场是较易发生伤亡事故的地方，全面推行安全评价工作势在必行。A58.Many countries have adopted systems of _ education in order to promote the average level of education.A) compulsory义务的，义务教育B) cardinalC) constrainedD) conventional59.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how _ and extravagant a real Chinese banquet could be,A) prominent著名的，杰出的，突出的B) fabulous难以置信的; 极好的C) handsomeD) gracious gres 亲切的，和蔼的banquet bkwt 筵席; 宴会Romanias most prominent independent newspaper罗马尼亚最著名的独立报纸Western companies are playing a prominent role helping China become a serious new competitor in the global aerospace industry.在中国努力成为全球航空业一支不容忽视的竞争力量的过程中，西方企业正扮演着重要的支持角色。C60.They are _ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.A) implicit 隐含的B) consciousC) cautiousD) indecisive优柔寡断的; 犹豫不决的;C61.In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _ death rate contributed to the population growth.A) incliningB) increasingC) decliningD) descendingB62.Because of the _ noise of traffic I couldnt get to sleep last night.A) prevalentB) perpetual永久的; 不断的C) provocativeD) progressiveA63.Dont let such a _ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.A) trivialB) slightC) partialD) minimalA64.If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _ find him doing physical exercise there.A) ordinarily按说; 平常地; 通常地B) variablyC) logicallyD) persistently持续的; 持久的; 坚持不懈的C65.Although shes a(n) _ talented dancer, she still practices several hours every day.A) traditionallyB) additionallyC) exceptionally例外的; 杰出的; 优越的D) rationally （rational理性的; 合理的）D66.The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a _.A) defectB) signC) woundD) scarC67.The idea is to _ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields.A) assembleB) simulateC) accumulateD) forge伪造Well, you might think that as students would forge a document in order to get out of school.那么，你可能会想到，学生可能会为了出学校而伪造一份文件。B68.Most people in the modern world _ freedom and independence more than anything else.A) embodyB) cherishC) fascinate蛊惑; 使着迷D) illuminate照亮，照明; 阐明，说明Go to do some jobs what will fascinate you.去干一些能使你着迷的工作。A69.I told him that I would _ him to act for me while I was away from office.A) authorize授权，批准，委托B) justifyC) rationalize rnlaz 使合理化D) identify70.Over the past ten years, natural gas production has remained steady, but _ has risen steadily.A) dissipationB) disposalC) consumption消费; 耗尽(consume)D) expendituresteady稳定的2003年9月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)C 41.These were stubborn men, not easily _ to change their mind.A) tiltedB) convertedC) persuadedD) suppressedstubborn 顽固的B 42.The circus has always been very popular because it _ both the old and the young.A) facilitates 帮助; 促进, 使.容易B) fascinates 使着迷C) immersesD) indulges使（自己）沉溺于circus 马戏团D43.By patient questioning，the lawyer managed to _ enough information from the witnesses.A) evacuate撤离，疏散B) withdrawC) impartD) elicit引出，探出; 诱出（回答等）C44.George enjoys talking about peoples private affairs. He is a _.A) solicitorB) cowardC) gossip爱讲闲话的人D) rebelD45.The new secretary has written a remarkably _ report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included.A) concise简洁的; 简明的B) brisk轻快的;C) precise精确的，精密的D) elaborate详尽说明; 详尽的D46.His face _ as he came in after running all the way from school.A) flaredB) fluctuated波动C) flutteredD) flushed脸红B47.Steel is not as _ as cast iron（生铁）; it does not break as easily.A) elasticB) brittle易碎的C) adaptableD) flexibleC48.A big problem in learning English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for _ interaction with proficient speakers of English.A) instantaneousB) provocativeC) verbalD) dualB49.Within ten years they have tamed the _ hill into green woods.A) vacantB) barren贫瘠的C) weirdD) wastefulA50.The _ of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.A) summitB) heightC) peakD) highlightD51.Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist, but in fact he was a(n) _.A) alienB) clientC) counterpartD) fraud 骗子A52.We dont _ any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget.A) foresee预见B) fabricate制造; 捏造C) infer推断D) inhibit抑制B53.He is looking for a job that will give him greater _ for his career development.A) insight洞察力B) scope（处理、研究事务的） 范围; 眼界，见识C) momentumD) phase阶段D54.The high school my daughter studies in is _ our university.A) linked byB) relevant toC) mingled withD) affiliated withA55.The Browns lived in a _ and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs.A) spacious（房屋）宽敞的; 广阔的;B) sufficientC) wide 宽的D) wretchedB56.A membership card _ the holder to use the clubs facilities for a period of twelve months.A) approvesB) authorizesC) rectifiesD) endowsC57.They have done away with _ Latin for university entrance at Harvard.A) influentialB) indispensableC) compulsoryD) essential他们已经学完了为进入哈佛大学而必须修的拉丁文.A58.It is no _ that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.A) coincidence巧合B) correspondenceC) inspirationD) intuitionB59.Ones university days often appear happier in _ than they actually were at the time.A) retentionB) retrospect回顾，回想C) returnD) revereD60.She _ through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.A) tumbledB) tossedC) switchedD) flipped 浏览A61.Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to _ more energy from the earth.A) extract提取B) injectC) dischargeD) drain排水D62.The Chinese Red Cross _ a generous sum to the relief of the victims of the earthquake in Turkey.A) administeredB) elevatedC) assessedD) contributedB63.The first sentence in this paragraph is _; it can be interpreted in many ways.A) intricate错综复杂的B) ambiguousC) duplicatedD) confusedA64.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely _ with each other.A) reconciledB) negotiatedC) associated（使） 发生联系D) accommodatedC65.The local business was not much _ by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.A) intervened 干预B) insulatednslet 使隔离，使孤立C) hamperedD) hoisted升起，提起D66.The most important _ for assessment in this contest is originality of design.A) thresholdB) partition p:tn 分割; 划分C) warrantD) criterion标准contest 竞争C67.The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor _ her that it is absolutely harmless.A) retrieved取回; 恢复B) releasedC) reassured使安心，使消除疑虑D) revived使复活，使恢复aspirin阿司匹林C68.We cant help being _ of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.A) skepticalB) appreciativeC) suspiciousD) tolerantThey are all so suspicious of each other; a little plain speaking would do a lot of good.他们都是相互猜疑，如果稍微诚实坦率些，那就会好多了。While several Supreme Court justices say there could be a legal basis for that argument, others are skeptical.不过，尽管有几名最高法庭法官表示，能够为此观点找到法律依据，其他人则持怀疑态度。skeptical后不加of。A69.He greatly resented the publication of this book, which he saw as an embarrassing invasion of his _.A) privacyB) moralityC) dignityD) secrecy si:krsiresentrzent憎恨B70.In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the _ to reach into his bag for his camera.A) impatienceB) impulseC) incentiveD) initiative倡议；初步的事实上当他接近这著名的雕塑时,他无法抑制去包里拿照相机的冲动。2003年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)C 41.He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _.A) probableB) sustainableC) feasible 可行的D) eligible在（法律上或道德上）合格的; 有资格当选的You could be eligible for a university scholarship. 你也许有资格获得大学奖学金。Only refugees are eligible for resettlement abroad. 只有难民才符合移民国外的条件。A42.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important _ of American life.A) facets 方面B) formatsC) formulas（formula的复数）D) fashionsB43.It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _ and transport it to the industrial centers.A) permeate渗透，透过B) extractC) distinguishD) concentrateA44.Students are expected to be quiet and _ in an Asian classroom.A) obedientB) overwhelmingC) skepticalD) subsidiaryD45.Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _ to bring out the trapped miners.A) effectB) affectC) conceiveD) endeavorD46.The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to _ themselves on the German team for last years defeat.A) remedy补救法; 治疗法B) reproachC) reviveD) revengeB47.Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _ what he was trying to tell the audience.A) exclusiveB) explicit明确的，清楚的C) objectiveD) obscureA48.One of the examination questions _ me completely and I couldnt answer it.A) baffled使困惑B) mingled（食料，味道）混合（有点像mix）C) provoked激起，挑起D) diverted使转移注意力C49.The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be _ from my memory.A) ejectedB) escapedC) erased 抹去; 清除; 擦掉（eraser，橡皮擦）D) omitted省略; 遗漏You should learn to omit all the minor details.你该学会把不重要的细节省略掉。A 50.At present, it is not possible to confirm or to refute the suggestion that there is a causal relationship between the amount of fat we eat and the _ of heart attacks.A) incidence发生率B) impetus动力C) ruptureD) emergenceB 51.There are many who believe that the use of force _ political ends can never be justified.A) in search ofB) in pursuit ofC) in view of由于;考虑到D) in light of按照，根据justified有正当理由的，合理的C 52.Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them.A) creditB) assureC) certify（尤指书面） 证明D) accesscheque teks 支票(“check”的变体)clerk kl:k职员B53.It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _ new taxes to raise extra revenue.A) impairingB) imposingC) invadingD) integratingA54.When she heard the bad news, her eyes _ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.A) sparkled闪耀，闪烁B) twinkledC) radiatedD) glittered闪烁，闪耀C55.There are occasions when giving a gift _ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.A) overtakesB) nourishesC) surpassesD) enforces有些场合当给礼物超过它提供的讲话的讯息,因为消息可能穿过语言和文化多元化障碍.B56.In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy _ are required to do their banking inside.A) transitB) transactionsC) turnoverD) temposlengthy冗长的D57.President Wilson attempted to _ between the powers to end the war, but neither side was prepared to give in.A) segregate隔离; 分离;B) whirlC) compromiseD) mediate调停，调解D58.The police have installed cameras at dangerous road _ to film those who drive through red traffic lights.A) trenchesB) utilitiesC) pavementsD) junctionsA59.It is reported that thirty people were killed in a _ on the railway yesterday.A) collision碰撞B) collaborationC) corrosionD) confrontati