陕西省西安市高考英语 短文改错、阅读理解训练（13）.doc

西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（13）及答案(201*石家庄质检)i am a very active girl in my class. i have many hobby，1._such as writing stories, playing piano and singing english2._songs. my most favorite subject is english. i became3._interested in it when i was very young. my dream is 4._to study abroad. but now i need to improve my english5._and learn more about west culture as well. i will be6._able to improving the friendship between china and7._the rest of the world. i hoped my dream will come true.8._and i believe in nobody can change my mind. i will work9._harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens！10._答案与解析：1hobbyhobbiesmany后接复数名词，下文such as后列举的内容也是提示。2piano前加theplay the piano表示“弹钢琴”，是固定搭配。西洋乐器类名词前常用定冠词the。3去掉mostfavorite本身就是“最喜爱的”，因此原句语义重复。45butso前后逻辑上是因果而不是转折关系。6westwestern依据语境这里表示“西方文化”，应用形容词western作定语。7improvingimprovebe able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。8hopedhope这里表示说话人现在的愿望，故应用一般现在时。9去掉ini believe that.我相信。believe in表示“信任，信仰”，其后不能接从句。10howwhatno matter what happens无论发生什么，what充当从句的主语。*结束说明文的阅读阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成读写任务(2011年广州高三英语调研测试) maurice sendaks childrens book, where the wild things are, published in 1963,has become very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie earlier this year.the books main character is a boy named max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed without any supper.before long,maxs room magically becomes a forest,and he sails away to a land where monsters live.max isnt scared,though,and becomes king of the wild things,but after a while,he begins feeling homesick.max sails back home and his supper is still hot when he arrives in his bedroom.many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop creativity and imagination.melina davis,an education professor,said she likes how the book contains a couple of pages that have only pictures on them.“this allows children to shape the story themselves,” she said.the book contains a few of larger words that some parents worry may confuse children,but experts say those words help improve childrens reading skills and challenge them.davis said the book is well written which helps kids get involved in the story.“the book talks about what all children go through,like i was naughty but my mommy still loves me,” davis said.the book also encourages children to face their fears.“i think its really good to show that max is friends with the monsters,” davis said.“kids can find out monsters arent always the thing under the bed thats going to scare them.i think this is good because it shows that the children can go to scary places but still have a positive experience.”since the book has been successful throughout the years,a movie was recently made and many people are excited to see it.davis said she thinks the movie will be wonderful but it might be a little scary for younger children.“you dont want bad dreams over a book thats extremely wonderful,” davis said.以约30词概括短文大意_.根据所读短文选择正确答案1teachers and professors like the book where the wild things arelearn to draw their own picturesbunderstand their own fearcdevelop more quicklydbecome more imaginative2what is the intention of using the larger words in the book?ato add to the difficulty while children are reading.bto help challenge the childrens reading skills.cto cause the children some confusion.dto help children get involved in the story.3which of the following is true about the book?athe character max is brave enough in the story.bmax was sent to the forest as punishment.cit is suitable for people of all ages.dit is the most popular childrens book ever published.4what does davis think of the movie?ashe thinks children of all ages will love it.bshe encourages children to see it to fight against their fear.cshe worries that it might be too frightening for some children.dshe believes it will be a better choice for children than the book.5whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ato suggest ways to improve childrens reading.bto comment on a famous childrens book.cto encourage children to read scary stories.dto introduce a movie based on a childrens book.参考答案the passaage introduces a childrens book where the wild things are解析：从many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop creativity and imagination得知答案。答案：d2解析：从第四段可知答案。答案：b3a4解析：从but it might be a little scary for younger children可知答案。答案：c5b*结束【渝东七校名校联盟】第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）；在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一个横线；在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。in my hometown there used to be a temple with a 76. _history of over eight hundred years. it lies in a 77. _valley with green hills around it. it was such beautiful78. _and famous that many tourists came visit it every 79. _day. they took photo; they wrote down their names on80. _the walls, they were brought food and drink and left rubbish81. _everywhere. one day some toursts did a fire to cook82. _food near the temple. all of sudden, a strong wind83. _blew. the wooden temple caught fire. soon the wholly84. _temple was burned out and only a little walls remained.85. _the beautiful temple disappeared.参考答案76. to后加 be 77. lies-lay 78. such so 79. came后加to 80. photo-photos 81.去掉were 82. did-made 83. of后加a 84. wholly-whole 85. little-few*结束1photos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business! in 2005, the american artist richard princes photograph of a photograph, untitled (cowboy), was sold for $ 1, 248, 000. prince is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called “found photographs”a loose term given to everything from discarded(丢弃的) prints discovered in a junk shop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a strangers family album. the german artist joachim schmid, who believes “basically everything is worth looking at”, has gathered discarded photographs, postcards and newspaper images since 1982. in his on-going project, archiv, he groups photographs of family life according to themes: people with dogs; teams; new cars; dinner with the family; and so on. like schmid, the editors of several self-published art magazines also champion (捍卫) found photographs. one of them, called simply found, was born one snowy night in chicago, when davy rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷) an angry note intended for some else: “whys your car here at her place?” the note became the starting point for rothbards addictive publication, which features found photographs sent in by readers, such a poster discovered in our drawer. the whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions. perhaps one of the most difficult is: can these images really be considered as art? and if so, whose art? yet found photographs produced by artists, such richard prince, may riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone? or how did prince create this photograph? its anyones guess. in addition, as we imagine the back-story to the people in the found photographs artists, like schmid, have collated (整理), we also turn toward our own photographic albums. why is memory so important to us? why do we all seek to freeze in time the faces of our children, our parents, our lovers, and ourselves? will they mean anything to anyone after weve gone?64. the first paragraph of the passage is used to _. a. remind readers of found photographs b. advise reader to start a new kind of business c. ask readers to find photographs behind sofa d. show readers the value of found photographs 65. according to the passage, joachim schmid _. a. is fond of collecting family life photographs b. found a complaining not under his car wiper c. is working for several self-published magazines d. wondered at the artistic nature of found photographs66. the underlined word “them” in para 4 refers to _. a. the readers b. the editors c. the found photographs d. the self-published magazines 67. by asking a series of questions in para 5, the author mainly intends to indicate that _. a. memory of the past is very important to people b. found photographs allow people to think freely c. the back-story of found photographs is puzzling d. the real value of found photographs is questionable 68. the authors attitude towards found photographs can be described as _. a. critical b. doubtful c. optimistic d. satisfied 1答案 64.d 65.a 66.d 67.b 68.c*结束(201*唐山联考)when i was a child, my mom was pushed me to study hard，1._hoping i could ge