LNG,煤化工,机械制造,仪表电器十年技术翻译专业词汇累计分享--0001.doc

1. intermittent load 间歇负荷 pickling: 酸洗 enrichment:浓缩, 富集2。Vacuum value 真空值 dissolved: 溶解 Pump lineshaft bearing:泵主轴轴承Mean temperature: 平均温度 tandem test: 窜连实验solubility: the amount of substance that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent溶解性3 shaft displacement 轴位移 coefficient: 系数 external refrigeration: 外部冷量，外部制冷。desorb/ desorption: 解析 4. shaft vibration index 轴震值 5Bearing temperature probe 轴承温度探头 safety barrier: 安全栅account statement: 帐户声明/月度对帐单overrange timer: 超量程计时器gateway module: 网关模块6Ozone generator 臭氧发生器 NDRC： 国家发改委7。Coal bunker 煤斗 deasal substitute: 柴油替代品8. sewage pump 污水泵 9。Gypsum or plaster 石膏 absorption column:/ absorber: 吸附塔10。Limestone 石灰石。11。travelling crane 行车 drift curve: 收水曲线 drift rate: 漂水率12。Dispatch 调度 13. lapping machine or grinder 研磨机 P.D.：压降 CL2: 氯气14。Lapping, grind & polish 研磨 fill selection criteria: 填料选择标准15. liabilities. 债务Financial obligations entered into a balance sheet of a business enterprise. Or the money owned by a company, the debt.e.g. The company does not have enough money to meet its liabilities.16. sizer. 筛风机。 17。Soot-blower 吹灰器 steam trap: 疏水器 Its function is: stop the vapour flow and let the liquid flow come in and collected18。Bottom ash/ slag disposal sys. 冷渣机(bottom ash conveyers) 19I & C Instrument and Control (仪表控制) 20。Heat and power engineering 热功工程。21Electrical 电气 dry out: 干燥22。Coal bunker 煤仓 pilot operation plant: 小试装置23。Ash-silo.灰坑 24。Calibration room 校验室 equilibrium：平衡曲线 equilibrium line: 化学反应平衡曲线max / highest reaction rate curve:最大的反应速率曲线25。Reverse-osmosis 反渗透（RO）26. desalting脱盐 mole fraction: 克分子分数27.frequencyconvertor 变频器 28. coal bunker looser 煤仓疏松机 nominal capacity: 额定生产能力 29. CFB boiler 硫化床锅炉 equilibrium conversion rate: 平衡转化率30. condensing turbine 凝气式汽机 31.exaction turbine 抽气式气机32.extraction condensing turbine.抽凝气机 NGG: Gas Generator气体发生器NPT：Power Turbine：动力透平33. water film separator 水膜处成器 34. pulverized coal boiler 煤粉锅炉 35. deminiralizer 脱盐装置36. water walls 水冷壁37. slurry combustion sys. 煤泥燃烧系统38. RO sys.反渗透系统 39. deminiralizer (desalting ) water pump / DMW pump脱盐水箱DMW：deminiralizer (desalting ) water脱盐水 40. dust disposal device for coal handling sys. 输煤系统的灰尘处理装置 41. error prevention device for the 35kv switchboard. 防误操作装置 Low voltage switch board: 低压配电柜42. flame monitoring sys. 火焰控制系统 43. I & C Calibration Room 热工计量市 44. silencing device to excitor 励磁机加消音装置45. screen conveyors 筛风机46. elevator 升降机 47. feed-water pump 给水泵 primary instrument: 一次仪表 Small wiring: 二次接线48. high-pressure heater 高压加热器 49. induced draft fan 引风机 booster air compressor: 增压机50. coal crusher 碎煤机 LOX pump: 液氧泵51. coal pulverizor 磨煤机 LIN Pump: 液氮泵52. supper heater 过热器 after cooler: 末端冷却器 / 后冷却器53. economizer 省煤器 ultra filter: 超滤 54. air-preheater 空气预热器 chilling water uses close cycle:冷冻水利用封闭循环。55. pulverized coal exhauster 拍粉风机56. condenser 凝气器 vacuum pumping equipment:抽真空设备 57. primary air fan 一次风机 58. secondary air fan 二次风机 59. steam drum 气包60. condensate pump 凝结水泵 61. low pressure heater drain pump 低压加热器蔬水泵62. coal feeder 给煤机 63. high pressure water supply tank 高压给水箱64. electrical feed water pump 电动给水泵 65 vibrating coal feeder 震动输煤机 66. flue gas recirculating fan 烟气再循环风机 67. coal belt conveyor 输煤皮带 68. ash pond 储灰厂 69. outage/ shutdown 停机 70. tripping hazards 跳闸隐患71. fossil fuel power generation 燃料发电 Fossil fuel: 矿石燃料/化石燃料 fossil fuel：n.（名词）A hydrocarbon deposit, such as petroleum, coal, or natural gas, derived from living matter of a previous geologic time and used for fuel.矿物燃料：碳氢化合物的沉淀，如石油、煤、天然气等，由古代生物衍生而成，经过开发后用作燃72。Major malfunction 重大事故 73. retrofit 改造设备74. water jet pump 射水泵75. air ejector 抽气器76 Coal washery 洗煤厂77. coal washing 洗煤78Conveyor 输送机79. slurry distributor 煤泥分配器80. industrial water 工业用水81.manifold 母管82. insulator 绝缘子 thermodynamic principle: 热力学原理83.electrically operated valve 电动阀84. sealing ring 密封圈。85.brominated flame retardants.嗅化处理的阻燃剂86.lead, mercury 铅和汞87.main/central control room 主控室 88.grid control room 网控室89.copper tube/pipe铜管90.tube plate管板91.tube end管端 N2 cycle heat pump: 氮气循环热泵92.tube wall管壁93.tube expanding 胀管94.tube seam管缝95.tube scale.管垢96.high pressure water injection testing注水检验97.leakadge detecting捡漏98.erode/erosion腐蚀EG. The tube walls have been eroded by acids.管壁已被酸所腐蚀99.copper sulphide 硫酸铜100. rotor 转子 bituminous coal: 烟煤 / bituminous coalbituminous coaln.（名词）A mineral coal with a high percentage of volatile matter that burns with a smoky yellow flame.Also called soft coal 烟煤：高度百分比的一种煤矿，燃烧时呈烟状黄色火苗的挥发性物质也作 soft coal Lignite: 褐煤101. HP steam chamber 高压汽室102. HP gland seal body 高压气封体 robust device: 皮实/耐用的设施103. main steam valve 主气门104. remove the defects 削缺105. hydraulic coupler 液力耦合器107. reheater再热器108. pulverizers制粉设备109. ID fans: induced draft fans引风机FD fans: forced draft fans送风机110. burners燃烧器111. steam generator蒸汽轮机 combustion generator 燃气轮机 hydro generator 水轮机112. circulating water pumps and drives循环水泵和驱动113. Deaerator 除氧气114. condenser exhauster equipment凝气器排气设备115. coal/fuel handling sys燃料输送系统116. lime/limestone handling sys石灰/石灰石输送系统117. bottom ash handling sys炉渣输送系统118. fly ash handling sys飞灰输送系统119. desulfurization; desulfurizer/desulfurizing equipment 脱硫装置120. ESP: Electrostatic Precipitator 电除尘121. condensate polisher sys凝气器清洗系统122. boiler MCR specificDear Mr. Atzinger,Dear Mr. Chiristian Duvell,Your letter dated 22nd June, 2006 has been received by us with many thanks, both me and other members of the Management Team feel very happy about it, which definitely shows that our cooperation is based upon a very solid foundation.As you all know that we will have to stop our plant for maintenance from 20th August, 2006 to 29th August, 2006 according to our gas suppliers equipment inspection plan, which has been deadly fixed and decided.The senior management of Guanghui Group pays exceptionally high attention to this matter, we are required to submit our maintenance plan to them, without receiving your detailed travel schedule to Tuha site and your maintenance plan, it is impossible for us to prepare our maintenance plan for senior management. So we kindly wish that you could provide to us with the detailed travel schedule of your engineers who are supposed to come to Tuha site during that period together with your maintenance plan.Regarding the flexible shaft replacement issue, we want to get your confirmation that the shaft can be available at site for replacement before the maintenance date of 20th August, 2006.Thank you very much for your excellent cooperation.Looking forward to your reply in the soonest possible timeWith best regards,Meng LingjiangGeneral Manager of Guanghui LNG Production Plant tion /turbine specification锅炉最大连续出力流量参数MCR：maximum continuous rating最大连续出力123. site arrangement drawings 现场平面布置图124. electrical one-line drawing电器单线图125. outage reports for major overhauls, both boiler and turbine generator 大修的停机报告126. historical O&M COST DATA LAST FIVE YEARS 运行和检修的历史数据127. transformer test report.变压器实验报告128. coal quality report and handling sys specification.煤质报告129. plan for SOx controls 硫化物控制计划130. environmental compliance history 环保执行的历史报告131. scrubber collection sys/ particulate collection sys specification and capacity水膜除尘器和电除尘器的参数和能力132. switchyard and transmission capability report输配电的能力报告133. switchyard one-line drawings陪电系统的单线图134. most recent performance test report最近的运行测试报告135. major equipment test data.主要设备的测试数据136. any report by boiler or turbine OEM or maintatance contractor that would provide the info on the current condition of the major equipment 来自于锅炉和汽机的原始生产厂家任何报告，或检修维护承包商的OEM： ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER 原始设备制造商137. lube oil console润滑油的控制console : any panel for the controls of mechanical and electronic equipments138. extraction and condensing turbine抽凝汽机139. CFB boiler : circulating fluidized bed boiler 硫化床锅炉140. pulverized coal boiler 煤粉锅炉141. mechanical,热机 chemical, 化学electrical,电气 control 控制civil structural,土建 O&M 运行和检修AQCS 分析质量控制environmental issues环保142. unit ratings 机组额定功率 vibration magnitude:震动值143. maximum load 最大出力144. heat rate 热效率 guide vane bushing: 导流叶片轴衬套145. minimum stable load 最小的稳定出力146. start-up times and overall unit performance history启动次数和总体的机组运行情况147. any modification that could be implemented that would benefit the output ,heat rate availability capacity factor 功率因数etc.148.duration: a period of assistance and persistence 149. discussion of balance of station sys,电场的平衡 such as reservoirs, fire protection black start 冷态启动 capability150. hazardous materials危险材料 such as asbestos石棉 and lead paint铅涂料151.future capex plan152Switchgear 配电设备，开关装置153. MCC: main control console 主控制台or motor control centre电机控制中兴154. main generator 主机 Auxiliary generator幅机155. main and auxiliary transformer 主，副变压器156. generator and accessories 发电机及其附件157. BFPM: boiler feed pump motor 锅炉给水泵电机158. feed water heaters给水加热器159. make-up water ( pretreatment sys and demineralization sys)制水系统（预处理和软化水系统）160. waste water (brine concentrator sys)（盐浓缩系统）161. emergency diesel generator 事故时柴油发电机162. substation变电站163. intake structure and traveling screens取水系统的结构164. FGD烟气脱硫165. ash water sys灰水系统 166. major failures 主要的事故167. major modifications or major retrofit主要的改造168.availability and reliability issues有效性和可靠性169. causes and frequency of de-rate减负 and the forced outages170. routine contract personnel 正式工171. net capacity 净发电能力 172. service hours运行时间 forced outage hours被迫听运时间173. reserve shutdown hours 备用停机时间174Multimeter万用表欧姆: a unit of electrical resistance equal to that of a conductor （电阻单位）KO Drum: 缓冲罐Knock Out Drum (KO Drum or KOD)- 气液分离罐也有称作 Knock out tank,knock out pot 或者 knock out vessel.AIS 空气绝缘开关Air Insulated SwithgearGIS 充气组合开关Gas Insulated SwitchgearSF6 SWITCH GEAR 六氟化硫开关主变压器出口开关用的就是进口的六氟化硫开关GIS 不等于 SF6 SWITCH GEAR high voltage substation for power plant: 电厂变电站/配电室（因为电厂内配置，因此翻译成配电室更好）400kv, AIS 400kv 空气绝缘开关 Demineralized water: 精制水 Stripper / Strip Column: 气提塔 MEA Wash Column: 洗涤塔Check Valve: 止逆阀 Solvent Make-up: 溶剂配比Joule Thompson Expansion Valve: 节提阀Purging Speed:通风置换速度Kilojoule: 千焦Joule：n.Abbr. j,J（名词）缩写 j,J1） The International System unit of electrical, mechanical, and thermal energy.焦耳：电能、机械能和热能的国际体制单位2） A unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of 1 ampere is passed through a resistance of 1 ohm for 1 second.焦耳：电能单位，相当于1安培的电流通过1欧姆的电阻在1秒钟内所做的功3） A unit of energy equal to the work done when a force of 1 newton acts through a distance of 1 meter.See table at measurement 焦耳：能量单位，相当于1牛顿的力使物体移动1米的距离所做的功参见 measurementThermometer: 温度计 Thermistor: 热敏电阻器 Blending ratio: 配比Compounding ratio: 配比run down tank: 高位油箱Nitrogen purge of flare headers: 火炬管线的氮气置换Nitrogen system: 氮气系统 potable water: 饮用水Heat tracing system: 伴若系统 utility system：公用系统Feed gas compressor: 原料气压缩机（C101）In full recycle and bypass mode: 全循环和旁路模式that means the way to MEA system is closed, the liquid is recycled within individual compressor stagesdownstream air coolers: that means the pipes behind air coolers upstream air coolers: that means the pipes before the air coolers.Air cooler vanes: 空冷器百叶窗Both columns of the system: meaning: strip column and wash column系统的两个塔：气提塔和洗涤塔Joule Thompson Expansion Valve: JT Expansion valve： 节提阀门KO drum: 隔离罐 LPC：低压罐 HPC：高压罐IGV：inlet guiding vane:入口导向叶片Heavy hydrocarbon: 重冷剂 sequence table: 顺控表 logic chart: 逻辑图Surge margin: the distance between the controlling line and surging line 喘震余量flap valve：止回阀 servo motor:伺服电redundance module: 冗余模块manifold:/ header 母管/集合管 position transducer: 位置变频器gear box: 变速箱 wobble index: 振动值wobble/oscillate/vibrate:振动：to move or rotate with an uneven or rocking motion or unsteadily from side to side( definition)lean pump: 贫液泵 reboiler: 再沸器 redundant controller: 冗余控制器split range positioner：分段定位器 split range controller; 分段控制器angular contact ball bearing: 球面轴承spacer disc: 垫片（调整垫） voltage-stabilized power supply: 稳压电源 amine solvent:单已醇氨(溶质) flue gas / waste gas: 废气 submerged motor in-tank pump:浸没式电机液下泵.Steam turbine: 蒸汽透平 deaerator:除氧器/ 脱气器Demin water / demineralized water / boiler feed water: 精制水Auxiliary firing(natural gas)辅助供热系统 sweat gas:脱硫气 sourgas:酸性气体Blow-down vessel:排放容器 rollover / flooding: 液泛 deriming valve :解冻阀Cool down rate; 冷却速率 excitation: 激励 sour water: 酸水Excitation level: 振动水平 software upload: 软件下装resonance: 谐振: the increase in the amplitude of the oscillation of an electric or mechanical system exposed to a periodic force whose frequency is very equal or very close to the natual 震动频率propagate:/ propagation: to cause a wave or other things to move in some direction or through a media .繁殖,传播(例如机械上的裂纹,或电波等)SWHE Y300 / CWHE冷箱= Spiral Wound Heat Exchanger / Coil Wound Heat Exchanger Initial charge rate of molecure sieve: 分子筛开始的添量Centrifugal compressor:离心式压缩机 Reciprocating compressor:往复式压缩机Basis of design / design basis: 基础设计 basis engineering design:基础工程设计Bidder: 投标人 know-how: 技术秘诀 feedstock / feed gas: 原料气Atmospheric cryogenic tank:常压低温储罐Catalyst:催化剂 flammable vent gas sent to flaring system: 可燃烧的排放气体排放到火炬系统火炬装置包括火炬头（flare tip） 、火炬筒体(flare riser)、分液罐 、水封罐、点火系统pilot system、泵、阀等设备。BL:= Battery Limit:界区OSBL= outside battery limit:界区之外 rated voltage: 额定电压Electric variable: 电压Hard wired:硬接线连接KOM: kick-off meeting: MOM: minute of meetingFrost Line depth: 霜冻线深度 elevation: 海拔 seismic intensity: 地震强度Seismic: earthshaking or earth vibration or earthquake Off-gas:脱去什么的天然气Stripping column: 气提塔 buffer: 缓存器 buffer drum:缓存罐Wash column:洗涤塔 KO drum: 分离罐Throttle: 节流 Expansion valve:膨胀阀 Desorption Tower: 解吸塔 absorption tower :吸附塔BOG / Flash gas= boil off gas: 闪蒸气 heating duty: 热负荷Critical point: 临界点 partial pressure: 分压back pressure: 背压Make-up: 配制/配比/添加 demin water= boiler feed water= refined waterRich solvent; 富液 (Incl: CO2) Derrick structure: 支架结构Lean solvent:贫液 (Exep: C02)Reboiler: 再沸器 trap: 液包 state of art: 艺术工艺Total shaft power: 轴承的总功率 steam system: 蒸气系统 Liquefaction rate: 液化率 Nanjing Wison Chemicals: 南京汇生化学品公司Sweat gas chiller: 脱硫气冷却器 column reboiler: 塔釜Liquefied N2: 液氮Substation; subsidiary or branch station (i.e. a power substation:变电站Effluent: discharge of liquid waste as from a factory or nuclear plant:排放废料Meteorology: science deals with phenomena of atmosphere, especially the condition of wether and weather condition.气象状态EOR: Enhanced Oil Recovery: 提高油回收Dew point: 露点 purification:纯度:Short-cir