Vocabulary 1.doc

additional dinnl a. 附加的，额外的例句 This company doesnt provide additional investment. 这个公司不提供额 外投资。派生 add v. 加 addition n. 额外搭配 in addition to 除之外 In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience. 这门课程除了介绍计算机基础知识外还 提供实际操作。weekly wi:kli a. 每周一次的，每周的例句 The journal comes weekly. 这本杂志是周刊。 派生 week n. 周 联想 daily a. 每天的，日常的 monthly a. 每月的yearly a. 每年的entertainment ,enttenmnt n. 娱乐例句 The entertainment in this city is rich. 这个城市的娱乐活动很丰富。近义 recreation n. 娱乐 / fun n. 娱乐派生 entertain v. 娱乐relax rilks v. 放松例句 You have to relax for a while after the intense work. 紧张工作之余你必 须放松一会儿。近义 rest n. 放松 / at ease 放松反义 intensify v. 紧张 / nervous a. 紧张的 / anxious a. 紧张的派生 relaxation n. 轻松联想 relay v. 接力 aware we a.知道的，意识到的 / 懂事的，明智的例句 We are aware of the importance of our health unless we lose it. 我们只有失去健康的时候才意识到它的可贵。Shes a very aware person. 她是个明智的人。 近义concerned a. 关心的，关切的反义 unaware a. 不关心的派生 awareness n. 关心搭配 be aware of 关心 aware that/wh-He said that the government was acutely aware of the problem. 他说政府很清楚这个问题。Im aware that this is a risky investment/well aware how risky this investment is. 我很清楚这项投资要冒风险。/ 要冒多大风险。 adequate dikwit a. 足够的, 充分的 例句 Her knowledge is adequate to be a tour guide.她的知识足以使她成为一 个导游。 Her performance is adequate though hardly exciting.她的表演还是可以 的，尽管谈不上令人激动。近义 enough a. 足够 ample n. 大量反义 inadequate a. 不足，不够搭配 adequate for 适当的，足够的，充分的The citys water supply is no longer adequate for its needs. 这座城市的供水不再能满足需求了。adequate to 可以胜任的I hope he will prove adequate to the job. 我希望他能证实自己是能够胜任这项工作的。 派生 adequately ad. 充分地 adequacy n. 充分 concentrate konsntreit n. 全神贯注于例句 Concentrate on the machine when you are operating it. 操作机器的时候 要全神贯注。 近义 pay attention to 注意，关注 反义distract v. 分心派生 concentration n. 专心，专注 concentration camp 集中营 concentrated a. 浓缩的，全力以赴的 搭配 concentrate on/ concentrate upon 关注，关心 I cannot concentrate on my work when Im hungry. 我饿了就没法集中 精力工作。preview pri:vju: vt. 预习 n. 预演 n. 预告片例句 I dont want to see itI read the previews and they werent very enthusiastic. 我不想看了我读了预告，不是很吸引人。反义 review n. & v. 复习派生 view v. 观看；看 viewer n. 观看者organize ognaiz vt. 组织例句 I believe he will organize the show well. 我相信他能够组织好这次表演。近义 manage v. 组织 plan v. 安排派生 organization n. 组织 organizer n. 组织者 comprehension ,comprihenn n. 理解、理解力例句 The math problem is beyond my comprehension. 我不能理解这道数学题。近义 understanding n. 理解派生 comprehend v. 理解，领悟 comprehensible (to) a. 可以理解的 comprehensive a. 全面的，综合的 confuse knfju:z vt. 迷惑，混淆例句 I was confused about what happened just now. 我被刚刚发生的事情搞迷 糊了。派生 confusing a. 使人迷惑的 confused a. 令人迷惑的 The scene was quite confusing. 这情景使人困惑不解。 Everyone was confused by the scene. 这情景使每个人都困惑不解.搭配 be confused of 困惑 We are confused of the plot. 这个情节使我们倍感困惑。 performance p fo:mns vi. 成绩，表现，表演例句 Karl Lewis had an excellent performance in the Olympics. 卡尔刘易斯在奥运会上取得了良好的成绩。近义 do v. 做 operate v. 做联想 perfect a. 完美的 platform n. 舞台，讲台，月台 He acted as a clown on the platform. 他在舞台上表演小丑的角色。派生 perform v. 表现，表演 performer n. 表演者meaningful mi：niful a. 有意义的例句 The whole process is meaningful. 整个过程是有意义的。派生 means n. 方法，方式 meaning n. 意义 meaningless a. 毫无意 义的 mean a. 吝啬的excessively iksesivli ad. 多余地，过多地例句 The boy always eats excessively. 这个男孩总是吃得过多。 近义 sufficiently ad. 充分地 enough a. 足够的 ample a. 大量的 in rich of 富于 That country is in rich of oil. 那个国家石油丰富。反义 scarcely ad. 缺乏地，不足地派生 excess v. 过分，过量 excessive a. 过分的，过量的 He took an excessive interest in clothes. 他对服装的兴趣太过分。permanent pmnnt a. 永久的，持久的例句 This is a permanent place for him to sta