湖北省武汉市汉铁高级中学高三英语上学期第一次周练试题 新人教版.doc

湖北省武汉市汉铁高级中学2014届高三英语上学期第一次周练试题 新人教版的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）1.where does the conversation most probably take place?a. at a restaurantb. at a hotelc. at a shop2.how much does the woman pay?a. 72b. 81c. 903.what do we know about the woman?a.she will cook dinner b. she has turned on the tv c. she dislikes the mans idea4.what does the man mean?a.he isnt interested in foreign dances. b.he wont go dancing with the woman. c. he is good at dancing american dance.5.what does the man imply?a.he wants to change his class schedule. b.he doesnt like to work on campus.c. he prefers to get a part-time job.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.how does bob find his glasses?a. enjoyableb. annoyingc. confusing7.what would the man wish to invent?a.an automatic carb. a charging systemc. a cell phone monitor听第7段材料,回答8-9题8.what are the speakers mainly talking bout?a.hospitals.b. the insurance policy c. the medical cost9.how much did the womans friend himself pay for the operation?a.$2.400b. $9.600c. $12.000听第8段材料,回答10-12题。10.what is the mans advice?a. give tommy some moneyb. accompany tommy to schoolc. ask tommy to go to school by school bus.11.what is the relationship between the speakers?a.husband and wife b. teacher and parent.c. workmates12.what do we know about the woman?a.she is sensitiveb. she is humorous c. she is clever听第9段材料,回答第 13-16题。13.what is the girl probably going to do?a. to go travelling b. to have an interviewc. to enter a university14.what is the girl fond of?a. going to parties. b. playing basketball c. meeting new people15. what is the girls attitude towards the man? a. annoyedb. worriedc. impatient16. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the man treats the girl as an adult. b. the man is much too concerned about the girl. c. the girl has no thought about her future career.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. what is the main purpose of the speech? a. to promote their new products. b. to send out new samples to people c. to sell the development of feel good”.18. why was feel good” developed? a. to exploit new market.b. to maintain the market share c. to increase the variety of the products.19. what is said about feel good”? a. it is aimed at housewives. b. it will replace the original ranges. c. it claims high quality with fresh look20. what has the company done to make feel good” known? a. run advertisements in some magazines. b. handed out trails of samples to the public.c. done nationwide promotions.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第节：多项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 he was faced with the of whether or not to return to his country after he got the doctors degree in americaa situation b circumstance c environment d dilemma22 the winner of the nobel prize in literature 2012, mo yan , said he did not have high for winningactually, he thought he only had a slim chance to wina assumptionb expectation c satisfaction d impression23 in order to be a strong and effective partner with the asia pacific region, american president obama thinks it absolutely to have a strong relationship with chinaa vital b potential c specific d awkward24 the officials of the national ministry of information industry advise people to limit the personal information they make about themselves onlinea availablebaffordable c acceptable d valuable25 smiling doesnt mean youre happy sometimes, it just means that youre strong enough to face problemsa fortunately b eventually c. deliberately d necessarily26 having heard wolves howling in the forest, lala her walk up the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for heraaccumulated bcirculated c. accelerated dcalculated27 one way to species under threat of extinction - whatever the cause - is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them thereabetray bresist cpreserve ddispute28 what is most important is facing the hard times, _the changes, and get through to the other side where the sun is still shining just for you.a. meeting with b. agreeing with c. going with d. coping with29 what i want to to teenagers is that being addicted to the internet will to some extent do harm to both mental and physical healtha get off b get through c get across d get down30 it should be that the civil servant should be dismissed for the drunk driving a out of control bout of practice cout of place d.out of question第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。this too shall passwhen my family moved to ohio over the summer, i feared attending another new school and knowing no one because i was able to expect what was coming. i had bright red hair and enormous glasses. in addition, i was 31 and not very sociable.boarding the school bus that first day, i felt like all eyes on me. i could hear the 32 shes huge! obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. i spent that first bus 33 in silence.the following day was even 34 . i did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle and thus fell face first on the bus, 35 everything i was carrying. 36 i was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, i could hear the laughter, and then the 37 that felt like an earthquake! anyway, i 38 to find a seat. looking out of the window, i 39 the tears welling up in my eyes.it was then that i sank into myself. i began walking everywhere. i would wander through the woods behind our house. i would also walk to a 40 about two miles down the road, where i would chat silently with god. i began 41 the afternoon school bus 42 , walking home instead. then, 43 , i started losing weight. and as i became content with myself, i began making 44 .one of my newly-found friends also 45 with her weight, wanting to be a perfect cheerleader. she lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 46 together. this became a daily activity with talking and laughing 47 the waydifferent from the lonely walks i had taken. my friend said that i didnt have to be perfect. i just had to be me, and be happy with 48 .while i would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, i am 49 i made it through. whenever i am struggling with any other problem in life, i always remember the proverb “this too shall pass.” if you can find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesnt 50 anywhere. 31. a. outgoingb. intelligentc. overweightd. friendly 32. a. whistlesb. whispers c. rumors d. laughs 33. a. rideb. lift c. drived. travel 34. a. dullerb. longer c. funnier d. worse 35. a. finding b. losing c. dropping d. leaving 36. a. whileb. though c. since d. because 37. a. opinions b. commentsc. statementsd. discussions 38. a. determined b. attempted c. managedd. pretended 39. a. kept awayb. took back c. put away d. held back40. a. garden b. churchc. market d. library 41. a. escaping b. stoppingc. delaying d. missing 42. a. on purposeb. by chancec. in realityd. at ease43. a. uninterestedly b. uncertainly c. unexpectedlyd. unfortunately 44. a. changesb. friends c. effortsd. decisions45. a. struggled b. competed c. dealt d. lived46. a. run b. walkc. chat d. play 47. a. alongb. across c. by d. in48. a. oneself b. myself c. herself d. itself 49. a. excited b. upsetc. regretfuld. proud 50. a. leadb. stretch c. exist d. stay第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa policeman was questioning 3 blondes who were training to become detectives. to test their skills in recognizing a suspect, he shows the first blonde a picture for5 seconds and then hides it“this is your suspect, how would you recognize him?the first blonde answers, thats easy, well catch him fast because he only has one eye! the policeman says, welluhthats because the picture shows his profileslightly confused by this ridiculous response, he flashes the picture for 5 seconds at the second blonde and asks her, this is your suspect, how would you recognize him?the second blonde giggles, flips her hair and says, ha! hed be too easy to catch because he only has one ear!the policeman angrily responds, whats the matter with you two? of course only one eye and one ear are showing because its a picture of his profile! is that the best answer you can come up with?extremely frustrated at this point, he shows the picture to the third blonde and in a very testy voice asks this is your suspect, how would you recognize him? he quickly adds, think hard before giving me a stupid answerthe blonde looks at the picture intently for a moment and says, hmmmmthe suspect wears contact lensesthe policeman is surprised and speechless because he really doesnt know himself if the suspect wears contacts or not well, thats an interesting answerwait here for a few minutes while i check his file and ill get back to you on that he leaves the room and goes to his office, checks the suspects file in his computer, and comes back with a beaming smile on his face wow! i cant believe itits true! the suspect does in fact wear contact lenses good work! how were you able to make such an acute observation? thats easy, the blonde replied he cant wear regular glasses because he only has one eye and one ear51 why did the policeman show a picture to the three blondes?ato inquire about their relationship with the suspectbto test their potential of being detectivescto train them as qualified police officers dto show the skills in recognizing a suspect52 whats the policemans attitude towards the first blondes answer?aangry b puzzled c embarrassed d satisfied53 what did the second blonde think of the task?ademanding b easy c ridiculous d confusing54 how did the third blonde know that the suspect wore contact lenses?aby coincidence bby random guesscby logical and reasonable analysis d. by checking the file in the computerbeach new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gapsome call it the summer learning setbacksimply speaking，it means the longer kids are out of school，the more they forgetthe only thing they might gain is weight.most american schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacationsome schools follow a year-round calendarthey hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in betweenthe national association for year-round education says there were fewer than 3,000 such schools at last countthey were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.but many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional schoollead researcher paul von hippe said “year-round schools dont really solve the problem of the summer learning setbackthey simply spread it out across the year.across the country，research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other studentsexperts say this can be preventedthey note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.but calling them “summer school” could be a problemthe director of the summer learning center at johns hopkins，ron fairchild，said research with groups of different parents in chicago and baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”in american culture，the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhoodthe parents welcomed other terms like “summer camp,” “extra time” and “hands-on learning.”55according to the first paragraph，the summer learning gap _ahelps children to gain weight bleads children to work hardercimproves childrens memories daffects childrens regular studies56compared to traditional schools，students in the year-round ones _aperform better and have more learning gainsbhave much less time for relaxation every yearchave generally the same number of class days dhold more classes with more free weeks off57which of the following statements is true?astudents from poor families often fall behind after the vocation.byear-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.cthere are schools in each state following a year-round calendar dnothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.58why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”?athey cherish the childrens rights of freedom very much.bthey are worried about the quality of the “summer school” cthey want their children to be forced to make up the gap.dthey cant afford to the further study during the vacation.csecondhand smoke isnt just a health threat to peopleit can also hurt dogs and cats veterinarians sayaccording to the centers for disease control and prevention， more than 126 million americans who dont smoke are exposed to secondhand smoke in their homes，vehicles，workplaces，and public placesthis exposure causes thousands of lung cancer and heart disease deaths among nonsmokers every year，according to the california environmental protection agency“making the leap from the effects of secondhand smoke on humans to their effects on pets isnt a big one,” says veterinarian （兽医专家） carolynn macallister of oklahoma state university “there have been a number of scientific papers recently that have reported the significant health threat secondhand smoke poses to pets,” macallister said“secondhand smoke has been associated with oral cancer and lymphoma in cats，lung and nasal cancer in dogs，as well as lung cancer in birds.”studies have also shown that dogs living in a smoking household are susceptible to cancers of the nose and sinus area，particularly if they are a long-nosed breed，because their noses have a greater surface area that is exposed to carcinogens and a greater area for them to accumulatedogs affected with nasal cancer normally dont survive for more than one year“short and medium-nosed dogs are more susceptible to lung cancer，because their shorter nasal passage arent as effective at accumulating the inhaled secondhand smoke carcinogens,” macallister said“this results in more carcinogens （致癌物质） reaching the lungs.” birds are also at risk for lung cancer，as well as pneumonia，because their respiratory systems are hypersensitive to any type of air pollutantto help prevent animals from being adversely affected by smoking，pet owners whosmoke should have a designated smoking area that is separated from the home or stop smoking altogether，macallister said 59what can be suggested according to the passage?asmokers can smoke anywhere. bsmokers can smoke at any time.csmokers should smoke in the designated place. dsmokers must give up smoking at once.60what kind of dogs are likely to suffer from nasal cancer?along-nosed dogs bshort-nosed dogscmedium-nosed dogs ddogs without noses61the best title of the passage is _.asecondhand smoke causes cancer in people bsecondhand smoke causes cancer in birds csecondhand smoke causes cancer in pets dsecondhand smoke causes cancer in cats62what is the meaning of the underlined phrase “are susceptible to”?aare likely to be harmed by bare hard to be influenced bycare less to be effected by dare lucky to be caught bydit is one of the few bright spots in the chinese economy, says zeng ming he is talking about e-commerce mr zeng, the chief strategy officer for alibaba, a giant chinese internet firm, predicts that digital transactions on his firms platforms will top l trillion yuan （$159 billion） this year-more than amazons and ebays combined that is a bold claim, but consider what happened on singles sundayinvented a few years ago by students and seized upon by digital marketers, this festival for lonely hearts falls annually on the llth day of the llth month （since l is the loneliest number）it is like st valentines day, only worse singletons shower each other with tender gifts: a barrage of pearls; a storm of sweetsthis november llth they spent a surprising 19 billion yuan on alibabas online platforms-a fourfold increase on a year ago, and more than double what americans spent online last cyber monday （the monday after thanksgiving, when retailers urge americans to shop online）about 100m purchases were logged, accounting for 80% of the packages shipped that daycouriers（怏递员） were buried in parcelsso life is good for chinas e-tailers, then? not exactlythe number of digital marketers is increasing and online sales are boomingconsumers are enjoying lower prices, better service and more variety the problem? the pressure on profits in chinese e-commerce is worse than in america, reckons elinor leung of clsa, a brokeralmost no one makes money, she says the fiercest battles are being fought between online retailers and their bricks-and-mortar（实体的） rivalsdangdang, a firm that resembles amazon,and 360buy, another online retailer, have cut prices fiercely. tencent, a cash-rich online giant known for its instant-messaging software, is splashing out to win market