湖北省罗田县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练（5）.doc

湖北罗田县2016高考英语完形填空二轮精练（5）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。the computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. thats _1_ people often say when _2_ talk about computers. for over a quarter of a century, scientists have been _3_ better and better computers. now a computer can _4_ a lot of _5_ jobs wonderfully. it is _6_ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. a computer can report, decide and control in almost _7_ field. many computer scientists are thinking of _8_ the computer “think” like a man. with the help of a person, a computer can _9_ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. perhaps computers will _10_ really think and feel. do you think the people will be afraid _11_ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? no, people will _12_ better use of the computers in _13_ future. man is _14_ the master of the computer. the computer works only _15_ the help of man. it cannot take the place of man.名师点评本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用，并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全，因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。(b)1. a. thatb. what c. howd. why【解析】b。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词，并在从句中作say的宾语，代替上文的内容。 what从意思和语法上都合乎文意，为正确选项。(b)2. a. web. they c. youd. people【解析】b。替代前文的people应用they。(c)3. a. lovingb. taking c. makingd. thinking【解析】c。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑，故选择making。(c)4. a. haveb. get c. dod. offer【解析】c。do a lot of jobs意思为“干许多事情”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。(a)5. a. everydayb. every day c. each dayd. some day【解析】a。词组every day意思为“每天”；some day指将来的“某一天”；形容词everyday意思为“日常的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。(a)6. a. widelyb. wide c. greatd. deeply【解析】a。这里应选择一个副词，表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”，为正确选项。(d)7. a. eitherb. all c. bothd. every【解析】d。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式，意思为“领域”，而either指两者中的任意一个，不合文意，故选择every。(c)8. a. producingb. ordering c. makingd. building【解析】c。make作使役动词时，后面应接不定式的复合结构，且不定式省去to，即make sb. do sth.，故选择make。(c)9. a. take b. look atc. drawd. put【解析】c。draw意思为“画图”，合乎文意。(a)10.a. one dayb. a day c. any dayd. the other day【解析】a。the other day指过去的某一天；one day既可指过去的某一天，也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想，故选one day。(a)11.a. whenb. that c. howd. while【解析】a。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词；when引导的从句中，动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词，故when为正确选项。(d)12.a. choseb. get c. taked. make【解析】d。固定结构make use of意思为“利用”。(c)13.a. ab. an c. the d. /【解析】c。in the future意思为“将来”，为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”，不合文意。(c)14.a. oftenb. never c. alwaysd. sometimes【解析】 c。根据上下文，电脑是不可能取代人类的，而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者，故选always(a)15.a. withb. under c. by d. for【解析】a。固定结构with the help of意思为“在的帮助下”。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old laiq asked him, “if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” within a few seconds, laiq 21 confidently, “four!” the confused teacher was expecting a(n) 22 correct answer, three. she was disappointed. “maybe the child did not listen 23 ” she thought. she 24 “laiq, listen carefully. if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” laiq had seen the 25 on his teachers face. he 26 again on his fingers. but within him he was also 27 the answer that would make the teacher happy. this time hesitatingly he replied, “four.” the disappointment stayed on the teachers face. suddenly she 28 that laiq liked strawberries. she thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. this time with an excitement in her 29 she asked, “if i give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” seeing the teacher 30 , young laiq calculated on his fingers again. there was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. she wanted her new 31 to succeed. 32 a hesitating smile young laiq replied, “three?” the teacher now had a 33 smile. her approach had succeeded. she wanted to 34 herself. but one last thing remained. 35 she asked him, “now if i give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” confidently laiq answered, “four!” the teacher was 36 , “how laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. in a voice that was 37 and hesitating young laiq replied, “because i already have one 38 in my bag.” the story tells us: 39 someone gives you an answer that is 40 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. there shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.21. a. told b. added c. replied d. wrote22. a. worthless b. effortless c. careless d. selfless23. a. possibly b. actively c. attentively d. strictly24. a. repeated b. ordered c. whispered d. complained25. a. satisfaction b. disappointment c. punishment ddetermination26. a. recognized b. discovered c. calculated d. insisted27.a. searching for b. waiting for c. arguing about d. talking about28.a. decided b. noticed c. expressed d. remembered29.a. eyes b. hands c. mouth d. nose30.a. sad b. happy c. pitiful d. lovely31.a. invention b. system c. reform d. approach32.a. on b. in c. with d. by33.a. victorious b. precious c. lasting d. appealing34.a. thank b. congratulate c. help d. enjoy35.a. above all b. in vain c. on purpose d. once again36.a. annoyed b. concerned c. amused d. relaxed37.a. high b. low c. easy d. clear38.a. strawberry b. apple c. coin d. box39.a. before b. after c. until d. when40.a. absent b. free c. different d. safe参考答案21-25 cbcab 26-30 cadab 31-35 dcabd 36-40 abbdc【2014高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(a、 b、c 和 d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。failure，they say, is the best teacher. we learn and have more confidence in what we know through trial and error, which onetime or another has 36 failure. you dont have to 37 your failure if what you really want to achieve is 38 . for every 39 achievement, there have been one or more failures. but those who we call successful are those who 40 to accept failure and believe success is the other side of failure. the incandescent light (白炽灯) was 41 after 1,000 failures. if thomas edison had 42 after he tried 100 times without the desired result, what would have been the 43 of such effort? any time you see products and new inventions, think in terms of failures that are not accepted. 44 everything in a microform (微缩过程) today is a result of failure not accepted. any time your effort is not bringing a(n) 45 result, you dont have to call it a failure. call it a challenge. what is the 46 between the two? one is negative, the other is 47 ; one demotivates , the other motivates. what you need is positive thinking and motivation to 48 success. failure is an end thing; 49 is an open thing. failure means there is no way out, no alternative, but a challenge is a question mark 50 another way out of the situation, an alternative 51 to the problem. keep dreaming, keep moving; that is the solution to success. a wise man once said if you cannot fly, run. if you cannot 52 ,walk. if you cannot walk, crawl; just keep moving. if you fall down, you have to 53 and start moving. if not, other people will step on you towards their 54 . what you call failure and 55 is what someone will step into with just a little additional effort to reach achievement.36. a. come fromb. resulted in c. resulted from d. come across37. a. deny b. receivec. accept d. gain38. a. dreams b. imaginations c. barriers d. success39. a. successfulb. creative c. difficult d. important40. a. prepare b. tryc. refuse d. attempt41. a. usedb. discoveredc. found d. invented42. a. forgot b. stoppedc. regretted d. succeeded43.a.meaning b.importance c result d cause44. a. moreover b. therefore c. however d. otherwise45. a. desired b. imagined c. poord. final46. a. similarityb. characteristicc. relationship d. difference47. a. reasonable b. meaningfulc. positived. beneficial48. a. achieveb. enjoy c. miss d. avoid49. a. chanceb. motivationc. challenged. effort50. a. reflectingb. askingc. suggestingd. offering51. a. responseb. keyc. entranced. solution52. a. rise b. fly c. run d. stand53. a. lie flatb. get upc. sit stilld. run away54. a. advantageb. destinationc. achievementd. strength55. a. quitb. hatec. preferd. continue【参考答案】3655、bcdac dbcaa dcacb dcbca2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. _21_ the financial crisis(危机), fewer companies would like to _22_ new staff. my son targeted a company that was _23_ to hire only one person _24_ there were more than twenty people filling their resumes(简历).after the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later _25_ one person to be employed. everything seemed to go quite _26_ and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.on the day of the final interview, my son and other two _27_ arrived at the interview place on time, _28_ the test. unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably _29_. the interviewer only said to them, “all of you are very super. please go home and wait for our _30_. we will tell you the _31_ in 3 days. good luck to all of you!” on the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. we all felt very _32_.in nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me _33_ on the phone, “dad, i have been employed!” greatly surprised, i could not wait to ask him, “whats the whole _34_?” my son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. actually the first text sent to my son was also _35_ of the test in the interview. three men received the same text this morning and only my sons _36_ was “thank you” while the others said “goodbye”.only then did i know that my sons “hope” _37_ in that way. that is, when you feel disappointed, do not _38_ to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. saying “thank you” shows respect for others work and shows your grand _39_. therefore, whi