七下 Unit 8 导学案.doc

人教版七年级下册”五环四互”教学模式英语导学案 学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第一课时 Section A (1a - 1c)【学习目标】1.能识记并运用下列词汇：a.重点单词：post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near. b.重点短语：post office,police station,pay phone,near here,on Bridge Street.2.学会以下重要句型的表达： .-Is there a hospital near here? -Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. .-Is there a hospital on Center Street? - No,there isnt.【学习重难点】1. 能记住本课时与社区环境和设施建筑物相关的建筑物的词汇。2.会运用There be 句型的一般疑问句及回答和表地点的介词on，near。【学法指导】1.根据音标拼读新单词。2.看图说出建筑物的名称。3.互助学习，练习对话。【自学互助】一温故知新：和同伴比一比，看谁能说出更多建筑物的名称。二. 翻译下列词汇:1. 邮局 _ 2. 警察局 _ 3.旅馆 ；酒店_ 4. 餐馆_ 5. 银行 _ 6. 医院_ 7. 街道_ 8.付费电话_ 9. 在这附近_三.通过互助学习后，我的疑惑是_【展示互导】 读单词；说建筑物的名称；练习对话。仔细听，认真评。【质疑互究】探究一：你能把下面两个对话翻译成中文吗？. -Is there a hospital near here? - Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. _.-Is there a hospital on Center Street? - No,there isnt._探究二：观察上面两个例子，你能发现什么？ “Is there.?”意为“有吗？”，是there be (is）句型的一般疑问句形式。其肯定回答: Yes,_ _. 否定回答: No,_ _.即学即用： - Is there a _ _（邮局）near here？ - Yes，_ _ ./ - No，_ _ .探究三：观察下面的例子，你能说出near ,on 的用法吗？ -Is there a hospital near here? -Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. .near是表示地点的介词，意为_。near here意为_。 .on 在这里是表示地点的介词，意为_。on Bridge Street意为_。 即学即用: 在我们的学校附近 _ 在中央大街_【检测互评】一. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。1. My house is n_ my school.Its not far.2. We can post letters at a post o_ .3. The p_ phone is on Long Street.4. He is a doctor(医生）. He works in a h_.5. There is a new_ _(警察局) on Bridge Street.6.Is there a B_ of China near our school? -No, there isnt.二单项选择。( )1. -_ a police station near here? - Yes, there is. A.Is it B. Is that C. Is this D. Is there ( )2. The shop is _ Bridge Street. A.from B. on C. at D. to ( )3. -Is there a library in your school? -_. A. Yes ,it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there isnt ( )4. -Im hungry. -Me too. Lets find a _ to eat some food. A.bank B.park C. restaurant D. post office三完成句子，并写出其肯定和否定答语。在这附近有一家旅馆吗？ -_ _ a hotel _ here？ 答语：-Yes，_ _ ./ No，_ _ .【总结提升】 这节课我的收获是 _我的不足之处，知识方面_互助学习方面_学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第二课时 Section A (2a - 2d)【学习目标】1.识记并运用下列词汇：a.重点单词：across,front,behind,town,around. b.重点短语：across from,in front of,next to,betweenand.2.学会以下重要句型的表达问路及指路： .-Wheres the hospital? -Its next to the police station. .-Excuse me.Is there a bank around here? -Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Its across from the park. .-Excuse me.Are there any restaurants near here? -Yes, theres one in front of the post office.3.学会用表示地点的介词或介词短语描述建筑物所在的位置。 The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.【学习重难点】1. 会运用There be 句型的一般疑问句及回答。2.学会用表示地点的介词或介词短语描述建筑物所在的位置。【学法指导】1.根据音标拼读新单词。2.看图并读句子，体会怎样用表示地点的介词或介词短语来描述建筑物所在的位置。3.自学2d，分角色表演对话。【自学互助】一温故知新：和同伴比一比，看谁能说出更多用来表示地点的介词或介词短语。二. 英汉互译:1.紧挨着_ 2.在的前面_ 3.在和之间_ 4.在图书馆的后面_5.在对面_ 6.在镇里_ 7.on Center Street_ 8.around here_ 三.通过互助学习后，我的疑惑是_【展示互导】 读词汇；看图说位置；分角色对话。 仔细听辨，认真评。【质疑互究】next to,in front of, betweenand,表示地点的介词或介词短语的用法：1.next to 意为“在旁边；附近；紧挨着”。 我们家紧挨着银行。 Our house is _ _ the bank. 2. in front of 意为“在前面”。 旅馆在邮局的前面。 The hotel is _ _ _ the post office. 拓展：in front of 表示在某物外部的前面，其反义词为：behind；in the front of 表示在某物内部的前面。其反义词为：at the back of 。在我们教室前面有一张桌子。 There is a desk_ our classroom.在我们教室前面有一棵大树。 There is a big tree_our classroom.3. behind 意为“在的后面”。 医院在警察局的后面。 The hospital is _ the police station. 4.betweenand意为“在和之间”,连接两个并列成分，表示两者之间。 请坐在我和Alice之间。 Please sit _ Alice _ me. 5.across from 意为“在对面”。 他们就住在我们对面。 They live just _ _ us.【检测互评】一用适当的介词填空。 1.The school is across _ the bank.Its in front _ the park. 2.The supermarket is _ the restaurant and the library. 3.Paul lives next _ me. 4.-Are there any banks _ here ? -Yes, theres one _ Long Street. 5.The pay phone is _ front of the park. The park is _ the pay phone. 二单项选择。( )1.-Why are you standing,Alice? -I cant see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting _ me. A.behind B. next to C. in front of D. betweenand( )2.-Excuse me, _ is the park? -Its next to the store. A. what B. When C. where D. Where( )3.-_Where is the library? -Sorry, I dont know. A. Im sorry B. How are you? C. Can I help you? D. Excuse me.( )4.-_ a hotel near here? -Yes, there is. A. Are they B. Is this C. Is there D. Are there 【总结提升】 这节课我的收获是 _我的不足之处，知识方面_互助学习方面_学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第三课时 Section A （Grammar Focus 3c)【学习目标】1.能识记下列词汇：north,on North Street.2.熟练运用下列句型： .Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. .Are there any restaurants near here? -Yes, theres one in front of the post office. .-Wheres the hotel? -Its behind the police station. .-Where are the pay phones? -Theyre between the post office and the library.3.熟练运用表示地点的介词或介词短语描述建筑物所在的位置。 The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.【学习重难点】1.熟练运用句型：1）Is/Are there? 2) Where is/are the+地点名词？2.熟练运用表示地点的介词或介词短语描述建筑物所在的位置。【学法指导】1. 自学Grammar Focus后，小组朗读、理解并总结。2. 看图说建筑物的位置。互助练习对话。【自学互助】一温故知新：和同伴比一比，看谁能用表地点的介词或介词短语描述建筑物的位置。 二. 补全下面的对话。A：_ _.Is there a bank around here? B:Yes, _ _.A: _ is it? B: Its on Bridge Street.Its across _ the park.A: _ so much. B: Youre_.三.通过互助学习后，我的疑惑是_【展示互导】 小组朗读、理解并总结；看图说位置； 练习对话。 仔细听辨，认真评。【质疑互究】探究一： There be (is/are）句型的一般疑问句的构成及其回答。 There be (is/are）肯定句变为一般疑问句的方法：_。 肯定回答: Yes,_ is/_. 否定回答:No,_ isnt/_.注意：当There be句中有some（一些），变一般疑问句时要变为any。即学即用：There are some restaurants behind the park.(变一般疑问句并作否定回答。)- _ _ _ restaurants behind the park？ -No，_ _ .拓展：there be 和have/has都意为“有”，但有区别： there be句型表示“某处有某物/人”，指客观存在。句型为“There is/are+ 某物/人+某地”。句中的 be（is/are)和后面所跟的名词在数方面必须一致。若是可数名词单数或不可数名词，则用_；若是可数名词复数，则用_。若是由几个并列的名词（短语）构成时，be动词的单复数由第一个名词决定，即“就近原则”。 have/has表示 “某人/物拥有”；指从属关系。句型为“ 某人/物+have/has+ 某物/人”。用have或has取决于句子的主语。即学即用：1.There _(be) some books and a pen on the desk. 2.There _(be) some bread on the table. 3.I_three books and my sister _ only one .( have) 探究二: 表示地点的介词或介词短语。across from 在对面 betweenand 在和之间next to _ in front of _ 在后面 _ 在上面_对表示地点的介词短语提问,你知道用哪个特殊疑问词吗？ _即学即用：(对画线部分提问) The park is behind the bank. _ _ the park?【检测互评】1 根据汉语意思完成句子。1.-这儿附近有银行吗？ -_ _ a bank _ here? -是的。在中心街上。 -Yes, _ _. Its _ Center Street.2.-附近有旅馆吗？ - _ _any hotels near here? -有，有一家紧挨着图书馆。 - Yes, theres one _ _ the library.3.-公园在哪？ -_the park? -在银行对面，旅馆的后面。 -Its _ _ the bank, _ the hotel.4.图书馆在旅馆和银行之间。 The library is _ the hotel _ the bank. 二. 句型转换。1. Sun Hotel is in front of Star Supermarket. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Sun Hotel?2. He has a computer on his desk.(改为同义句) _ _ a computer on his desk.3. There are some trees in this picture. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) -_ _ _ trees in this picture? -_ ,_ _. 【总结提升】 这节课我的收获是 _我的不足之处，知识方面_互助学习方面_学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第四课时 Section B (1a - 1d)【学习目标】1.识记并运用下列词汇： a.重点单词：along,turn,right,left,crossing. b.重点短语：go along,turn right/left,on the/your right/left,at the first crossing2. 会描述常见的交通标志,学会用英语问路和指路。3.根据地图会描述某个地点的具体位置。【学习重难点】1.学会用英语问路和指路。2.会运用表示建筑物的名词和表地点的介词及短语，熟练地描述建筑物的位置。【学法指导】1.根据音标拼读新单词2.看图说交通标志。3.互助学习，练习对话。【自学互助】一温故知新：和同伴比一比，看谁能说更多的交通标志。二. 翻译下列短语：1.向左转_ 2.向右转_ 3.在第一个十字路口_ 4.沿着走_ 5.在左边_ 6.在你的右边_ 三.通过互助学习后，我的疑惑是_【展示互导】 读单词；说交通标志；练习对话。 仔细听，认真评。【质疑互究】探究一：你能把下面两个句子翻译成中文吗？1.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library._2.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left._探究二：观察上面两个例子，你知道怎样描述从说话者所在的位置到另个地点吗？沿着街走。 Go _ Street. 向左/右转。 _ left/right. 在第一个十字路口向左/右转。 _ left/right _ the first _. 在（某人的）左/右边。 _ the/( ones) left/right . 探究三：crossing ,cross,across的用法：1.crossing是名词，意为“十字路口”。at the first crossing意为_。2.cross是动词，意为“横过；穿过”。主要指“横穿”（街道、道路等）。3.across作介词时意为“过；穿过”。着重指从物体的表面“通过”，常与动词搭配。如：go across = cross“横过；穿过”；run across“跑着穿过（道路等）”across作副词时意为“过；穿过”，常见搭配：across from意为“在 对面”。即学即用： 用crossing ,cross,across 填空。Turn right at the second _ ,then _a bridge,you will see the bank.Its _ from the park.【检测互评】一根据对话内容和所给首字母，填入合适的单词并完成对话。A：E_ me. Is there a hotel a_ here?B：Yes, there is. Just go a_ Bridge Street and t_ left when you see the library. Go along Long Street and its on the r_.Its n_ to the supermarket and a_ from the bank.A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant n_ the hotel?B：Yes. Go a_ New Street. Turn r_ at the first c_and the restaurant is o_ your left,across f_ the pay phone.A：T_ you very much.B：Youre w_.二根据汉语意思完成句子。1.-打扰一下，在这周围有一家旅馆吗？ -是的，有。 -Excuse me. Is there a hotel _ here? -Yes, _ _.2. 就沿着长街走，当你看到图书馆时，向左转。 Just go _ Long Street and _ _when you see the library.3.在第一个十字路口向右转，餐馆就在你的左边,在付费电话对面。 _ _ at the first_ and the restaurant is _your _, _ from the pay phone.【总结提升】 这节课我的收获是 _我的不足之处，知识方面_互助学习方面_学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第五课时 Section B (2a - 3b)【学习目标】1.识记并运用下列词汇：a.重点单词: neighborhood,spend,monkey,climb,road,often,air,sunshine,free,enjoy,easily,money.b.重点短语：in my(the) neighborhood, spend time,enjoy reading .2.学会看地图描述某个地点的具体位置，会描述自己所在的社区环境。3.能读懂短文，回答问题，提高阅读能力。【学习重难点】学会看地图描述某个地点的具体位置，会描述自己所在的社区环境。【学法指导】1. 根据音标拼读新单词。2.看地图描述某个地点的具体位置。3.自学课文，勾画出重点和疑惑。【自学互助】一温故知新：和同伴比一比，看谁能看地图描述不同地点的具体位置。二. 英汉互译:1.一个喧闹的街区_ 2.花时间_3.清新的空气_ 4.喜欢阅读 _5.in life_ 6.去购物_ 三.通过互助学习后，我的疑惑是_【展示互导】 读词汇； 看图说位置；朗读课文。 仔细听辨，认真评。【质疑互究】探究一：观察下面几个例子，你能发现什么？.There is a zoo in my neighborhood.There is a big park across from the supermarket.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. There is.意为“ 有”，是there be (is）句型的肯定句。There be 句型的肯定句形式为：There is/are+某物/人+某地。表示“某地有某物/人”。肯定句变为否定句的方法：_。注意：当There be句中有some（一些），变否定句时要变为any。即学即用：在我的学校里有一些树。 There _ _ _ in my school.变否定句：There _ _ _ in my school.探究二: I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.watch此处用作及物动词，意为“观看”。watch sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。watch sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事或做某事的全过程”。即学即用： I often watch Mike_(play）basketball on weekends.Now Im watching Mike _(play）basketball with my friends. 探究三: Its quiet and I enjoy reading there. enjoy意为“喜欢；享受 ”，后跟名词、代词或动词的_ 形式。即学即用： .我妹妹喜欢听音乐。My sister enjoys _ _music. .I enjoy _(ride) my bike in the mountain.Its not always easy,but exciting.【检测互评】一用所给词的适当的形式填空。1.Anna likes (spend) time in the zoo.2. （get）to the zoo, Anna usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Street.3.Lisa lives in a (noise) neighborhood.4.When Lisa reads books, time goes (quick).5.You can get to the library (easy).Just go down North Road and turn left.6.I enjoy (swim) in a river.7.Lets watch the boys (play) soccer .8.I think money _(be not)everything.9.There _(be) a cat and some apples on the table.10.There is no boat to _ (across) the river today.二阅读下面短文，用下面的单词或短语填空。（ dinner,live,tired,across from,interesting,take a walk,quiet） Pine Street is a good place to _in. Its a very _street. Its next to the busy Center Street. If you are _after work, you can enjoy the citys quietness here. And there is a small park near here. In the morning or after _ , you can _ through the park. _the park is a bookshop. There are many _ books in the shop. So sometimes in the park, you can see many people enjoy their books.【总结提升】 这节课我的收获是 _我的不足之处，知识方面_互助学习方面_学校： 班级： 小组： 姓名： 小组评价： 教师评价： Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第六课时 Self Check一单项选择。（ ）1There _ some bread and cakes on the table. Ais Bare Chave Dhas（ ）2Lets put the desk _ the two beds. That sounds good. Aon Bin Cbetween Dand （ ）3Do you enjoy _TV? A. to watch B. watching C. seeing D to see（ ）4My house is _ the park. Across in Bacross from Ccross from Dacross at（ ）5 There is a teachers desk _ the classroom. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. at front of（ ）6-Are there any oranges on the table? -Yes,_. A.they are B.there are C.are there D.they do （ ）7Just go along and turn _.The hotel is _. Aright；right Bright；on the right Con the right；right Dright；to the right（ ）8._.How can I get to the bank? Just go along New Street and you can find it. ASorry BYes CExcuse me DCan I help you （ ）9_ the early bus, he often gets up early. A. Take B. To take C.Taking D. Takes（ ）10Is there a pay phone _ the neighborhood? Yes，its_ Center Street. Ain；down Bon；on Cin；on Don；down2 完形填空。 Welcome to Center Street. Center Street is a great place to have 1 . There are 2 stores on it. It is a very 3 street. If you want to 4 , you can go to the bookshop. It is 5 from the big supermarket. There is also a new park 6 the supermarket. It is very 7 and quiet. You can 8 your lunch in it. If you want to see 9 , you can go to the movie house. It is 10 the supermarket and the park. ( )1. A. a fun B. funny C. some fun D. fun ( )2. A. lot of B. a lot C. a lot of D. a lots of ( )3. A. quiet B. dirty C. busy D. big ( )4. A. have lunch B. play games C. buy books D. see animals ( )5. A. across B. next C. between D