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2015-2016学年高二第一次月考英语试卷i卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下移小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how will they go to new york?a. by car b. by bus c. by air2. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. the mans birthday gifts.b. the mans relatives.c. the womans birthday gifts.3. where are most probably the two speakers?a. at a store b. at home. c. at a fashion show.4. what will the woman do next?a. listen to news. b. go to the park.c.talk at home.5. what is the woman doing?a. checking in at a hotel.b. seeing a doctor.c. asking for direction.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. whom will the woman spend this afternoon with?a. her cousin. b. the man. c. the mans cousin.7. what do they agree to do in the end?a. go to a movie this afternoon.b. hang out together this afternoon.c. go to a movie tomorrow afternoon.听第6段材料,回答第8、9题。8. what does the mans father like doing?a. playing ping-pong.b. going to the gym.c. playing football.9. what will the woman do tomorrow?a. watch movies at home. b. surf the internet.c. paly ping-pang听第8段材料,回答第第10至12题。10. what is the man looking for?a.a list b. his wallet.c. the cat.11. where does the man find what he needs?a. in a drawer.b. in the garage.c. under a pillow.12. how will the man go to the supermarket?a. drive mikes car.b. drive his own car.c. on foot.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. who is the woman speaking to?a. a school newspaper journalist.b. a radio program host.c. a tv show host.14. what happened to that girl?a. she fell down the stairs.b. she had a traffic accident.c. she fell over on the ground.15. how did the woman react when she realized what had happened?a. she shouted for help.b. she took the girl to hospital.c. she stayed calm and called 911.16. what does the woman think of taking a first-aid course?a. casual b. helpless c. necessary听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what does the woman want mike to do?a. see her off at the airport.b. give her a ride.c. call her a taxi.18. when will the woman leave for the airport tomorrow morning?a. at 5:00 b. at 6:00 c. at 7:0019. whats the weather like today?a. fine b. cloudy c. rainy20. what did the woman do in the country?a. she travelled. b. she visited the man. c. she taught here.第二部分完形填空(一)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并写到答题卡上。once upon a time, there was a small village. this village had a strange _2_1_. each spring, any boy that had reached the age of majority(成年年龄)was given land and money to _2_2_ a home. the boy had to _2_3_ his home before winter. if his home failed to survive the winter weather, the villagers could not help him in any way.one spring, paul and marc reached the age of majority. they _2_4_ their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for _25_ on building their homes. in each village, they found the nicest _26_ and talked to the owners. each owner gladly offered _27_. after marc saw several homes, he _2_8_ the best ideas and went back to his own land. paul, _29_, continued collecting more ideas. soon he had so many great ideas that he began to _30_ some of them. but he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village. marc began building his home. he had several _31_ starts, but his home gradually rose from his land. by fall, marc finished his home. it wasnt _32_, but it was strong and he would improve it later.the first snow came and paul, realizing he was running out of _33_, rushed back to his land. he built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was _34_. the first winter snowstorm damaged his home and he _35_ to death. the villagers felt pity for his loss.marc _36_ the winter. he became a leader in the village, raised a family, and lived a _37_ life.knowledge is only _38_ power. it becomes _39_ only when it is organized into definite(明确的) plans of _40_ and directed to a definite end.21. a. festival b. traditionc. atmosphere d. person22. a. build b. repair c. paint d. visit23. a. abandon b. complete c. find d. leave24. a. lost b. hid c. earned d. received25. a. places b. tools c. ideas d. chances26. a. parks b. homes c. shops d. shelters27. a. advice b. money c. rewards d. jobs28. a. supported b. encouraged c. gathered d. produced29. a. otherwise b. anyway c. therefore d. however30. a. produceb. sell c. forget d. replace31. a. false b. slow c. smooth d. successful32. a. perfect b. small c. clean d. bright33. a. energy b. time c. food d. oil34. a. amazing b. funny c. uglyd. weak35. a. was burnt b. was scared c. froze d. starved36. a. hated b. survived c. liked d. avoided37. a. content b. hard c. dulld. fast38. a. legal b. dangerous c. potential d. popular39. a. thought b. imagination c. courage d. power40. a. point b. promise c. duty d. action第三部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并写到答题卡上。a篇my father was always an avid(酷爱的) gardener. one of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.as a child, i loved following dad around in the garden. i remember dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite- red tomatoes.as i grew into a teenager, i didnt get so excited about gardening with dad. instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. as dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. after all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, dad turned to gardening like ever before. even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.but then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. what really convinced me that dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. the rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. he only planted tomatoes. for the first few years after he died, i couldnt even bear to look at anyones garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. three years ago, i decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. that morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and i had to smile. it was my eight-year-old son nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.41. why did the author like the garden when he was a child? a. the garden was full of his favorite food. b. he wanted to be a garden-crazy like his father. c. he loved being in the garden with his father. d. the garden was just freshly tilled.42. when all the kids started their own families, the authors father _. a. stopped his gardening.b. turned to other hobbies.c. devoted more to gardening.d. focused on planting tomatoes.43.what happened to the garden when the authors father was seriously ill?a. there was a great harvest. b. the garden was overgrown with weeds.c. no plant grew in the garden at all.d. the authors son took charge of the garden.b篇 in new york there are quite a few free museums for visitors. below we explore new yorks most impressive free ones. national museum of the american indian focusing largely on native american culture, this museum boasts(自夸) over a million items, from crafts to traditional tools, all of which played a large part in native american culture in past times. located at 1 bowling green, the museum is free of charge. open 10 a.m.5p.m. frid-wed and 10 a.m.8 p.m. thurs, its served by subway lines 4/5 to bowling green. federal hall a popular one for followers of american politics, federal hall is the original location of the us customs house and the place where washington took the oath(宣誓) of office in 1789 as the first us president. today, this building is a premier example of classical architecture. free of charge to visitors, the museum is located at 26 wall st, which is accessible by subway lines 2/3/4/5 to wall st. its open from 9 a.m. 5 p.m. mon-fri.new york academy of medicinefor the more intellectual, a trip to the new york academy of medicine is unmissable. with over 700,000 catalogued works, its the worlds second largest health library. its biggest attraction, however, is the interesting medical equipment on display here, which is weird(古怪的) but wonderfully original. located at 1216 fifth ave at 103rd st, its free of charge to peruse. open 9 a.m. 5 p.m. mon-fri, its served by subway line 6 to 103rd st.museum at fashion institute of technologythe museum contains a huge permanent collection which features 200 historically significant clothes and also features works by student exhibitions. with free talks and tours on offer, this museum is a great place without spending a cent. located at seventh ave at 27the st by subway line 3, this free museum-undoubtedly the most fashionable one in new york - is open tues-fri 12 a.m. 8 p.m. and sat 10 a.m. 5 p.m.44. if you are interested in native american culture, where would you probably go?a. to seventh ave at 27th st. b. to 1 bowling green. c. to 1216 fifth ave. d. to 103rd wall st.45. if you take the subway line 4 to 26 wall st, you can enjoy _. a. reading medical books b. the ancient tools c. the art of costume d. the art of architecture46. which of the following about the four museums mentioned in the text is not true? a. they are all located in new york. b. they are all symbols of power. c. they are all free of charge. d. they are all accessible by subway.c篇while most of us have dogs and cats as pets, many people are beginning to have lions, tigers, and bears as their best. whats more, some people even own deer, kangaroos, snakes, you name it.some people think they do it to help protect the animals, many species of which are threatened or endangered. in many cases there are no laws against owning these kinds of animals. and its not as hard as it used to be to buy exotic(异国的)pets thanks to the internet. the owners often truly love these animals but its very hard to care properly for them, and the cost is also high. worse still, they can carry diseases. and they are dangerous not only for the owner but also for neighbors and the public as well.“it may be easy to buy an exotic animal, but it is not a good idea. it is bad for the animals, bad for us and bad for the environment,” say those who are against owning wild and exotic animals. they believe that wild animals need to remain wild. that means they should live in their natural habitats(栖息地), eat specific kinds of food, behave in the way theyre supposed to, and be with animals of their own kind. owning them privately actually harms them. they have needs that are very different from dogs and cats. the more theyre kept with other captive(捕获的)animals, the more they change genetically over time, becoming different from the species they once were.dogs and cats have been domesticated(驯养)over thousands of years. experts believe that it took at least five thousand years or perhaps longer than ten thousand years, for wolves to evolve(进化) into dogs. therefore, there are thousands of years of difference between a wild and a domestic animal. domesticated animals like dogs and cats dont do well without people, and wild and exotic animals dont do well with people.47. we can learn from paragraph 1 that wild and exotic animals _.a. have become popular pets nowadaysb. have caused some trouble to human beingsc. are being treated kindly by human beingsd. are becoming widely known to human beings48. which of the following do those who are against owning wild animals agree with ?a. wild animals should be raised in a scientific way.b. wild animals neednt be kept away from human beings.c. keeping wild animals destroys nature.d. it takes short time to change wild animals into friendly pets.49. what does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean ?a. humans always like living with animals.b. humans have a deep influence on animals evolution.c. wild animals cannot live without the help of human beings.d. domesticated animals and wild animals cannot get along well with each other.50. how is the passage mainly developed ?a. by following the order of time. b.by following the order of importance.c. by making comparisons.d. by providing examples.d篇a few years ago, i took a sightseeing trip to washington d.c. i saw many of our nations treasures, and i also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.standing outside the ronald reagan center, i heard a voice say, “can you help me?” when i turned around, i saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). in a natural reaction, i reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. i didnt even look at her. i was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.but the blind woman smiled and said, “i dont want your money. i just need help finding the post office.”immediately, i realized what i had done. i acted with prejudice(偏见)i judged another person simply for what i thought she was.the thing i had forgotten about myself is that i am an immigrant. i left honduras and arrived in america at the age of 15. through the years, i have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally i became a network engineer.in my own life, i have experienced many open acts of prejudice. i remember a time, at age 17 i was a busboy, and i heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.but now, living in my american middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who i am and where i have been, and to lose sight of where i want to be going. that blind woman on the street of washington d.c. cured me of my blindness. she reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.51. when the author came to america at first _.a. he usually did some work with a little payment. b. he used to beg for some money on the street.c. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. d. he was respected by others all the time.52. according to the passage, what did the author regret?a. that he gave all his change to the blind woman. b. the way he treated the blind woman.c. that he came to washington d.c. for a visit. d. that he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office.53. the father mentioned in the passage wanted _. a. to encourage his son to make a living by himself b. his son to become a busboy in the future c. his son to work harder at school d. to remind his son to depend on himself at school54. we can infer all of the following statements from the passage except _.a. he disliked being bothered by beggars. b. he was delighted to give away his money to beggars. c. he once suffered a lot. d. the blind woman didnt beg for money at that time.55. what does the author want to tell us through this story?a. dont dream up ways to get what you want. b. money is the root of all evils.c. an easy life makes a person forgetful. d. be good to others all the time.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:此题答案涂在答题卷上。)have you ever changed your mind, or even given up a dream because you were afraid of what someone else might think of you? if youre often worried about what friends, family, or even strangers in the street might think, then youre using up a huge amount of energy worrying. _56_but the steps below should help.step 1: ask yourself what matters to you.maybe you cant stand the gym, but your best friend works out every day. its natural for people around you to have different values from you. _57_step 2: _58_the truth is that im not the centre of the world, and neither you are! most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you.step 3: recognize that their opinion cant hurt you.there are a few cases where opinions will make a difference. _59_ but the people who really matter are going to love you for who you are.step 4: _60_you cant control peoples thoughts. youve got no idea what might go through their head, or why. you cant please everyone all of the time, and theres no need to try to. a. do whatever you want to do.b. this is a hard habit to get rid of.c. you should make everyone around you happy.d. so just be clear and honest with yourself.e. remember that theyre not all watching you.f. accept that you cant control what people think.g. for instance, your bosss opinion is usually important to you.第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。doctor: hello, what can i do for you?patient: well, ive been getting lots of headac
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