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高二下学期第三次质量检测英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. -i think we should buy a car so that it will be convenient for us to go to work.-_, but do you think we have so much money ?ayou are joking bcome off it ci dont believe it dyou are dead right2. it is reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highway _ south of the city last night.a/; / b/; the cthe; / dthe; the3. now that there are still some problems remaining _, we have to work extra hours tonightasolved bsolving cto be solved dto solve4. _people _were killed or injured reached more than 400,000a. the number of ,who b. a great number of, whoc the number of, which d .a great number of, whom5. you cant catch me!” janet shouted, _ away.arun brunning cto run dran6. we are invited to a party _in our club next friday. abeing held bheld cto be held dholding7._ many times, he finally understood it.atold btelling chaving told dhaving been told8. my sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.acouldnt have attended bneednt have attended cmustnt have attended dshouldnt have attended9. this machine is very easy . anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. a. operating b. to be operating c. operated d. to operate10.- i hope you enjoyed the film last night. -how on earth do you know i went to a film? i _ you.awont tell bdidnt tell chavent told dhadnt told11. studies show that americans chat on their phones for more than five hours a month, _ europeans.aas much as twice btwice as much as cas much twice as das twice much as12. a good teacher must be able to hold his students attention _ he reaches the end of the class.awhen bafter cuntil dunless13. george returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him. a. to be told b. telling c. being told d. told 14. i would appreciate _ very much if you could give me some suggestions.a this b it c that d you15. it is the first time that we _ a film in the cinema together as a familyasee bhad seen csaw dhave seen第二节: 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)a boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. the boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, 16 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 17 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. the more he looked at it, the 18 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.19 as high as he could , but even as his tallest 20 he was unable to touch it. he began to 21 up and down , as high as he could, at the 22 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . still it remained out of 23 . not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 24 on . his school bag wouldnt give enough height and he didnt want to 25 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and gameboy . looking 26 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 27 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use . he had tried everything he could think to do . 28 seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk 29 . at first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 30 , and how he really wanted that apple . the more he 31 like this , the more unhappy he became.32 ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what he wanted .he started to say to himself :this isnt 33 , i dont have the apple and im feeling miserable as well. theres 34 more i can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 35 our feelings. if thats the case, what can i do to feel better?16.a. preferring b. offering c. receiving d. allowing17.a. so b. then c. but d or18.a.sadder b. angrier c. hungrier d. tastier19.a. expanding b. stretching c. swinging d. pulling20.a. strength b. length c. range d. height21.a.jump b. look c. walk d. glance22.a. tip b. stage c. top d. level23.a hope b. hand c. sight d. reach24.a. put b. stand c. get d. hold25.a. break b. shake c. take d. strike26.a. up b. forward c. down d. around27.a.for b. with c. on d. of28.a. after b. through c .without d. upon29.a. back b. away c. up d. down30.a. wishes b. beliefs c. efforts d. goals31.a. thought b. imagined c. tried d. claimed32.a.therefore b. however c. moreover d. otherwise33.a. skilful b. cheerful c. harmful d. helpful34. a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing35.achange b. express c. forget d. describe第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)athe clock struck eleven at night. the whole house was quiet. everyone was in bed except me. under the strong light,i looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”。 i was going to have my examination the next day. “when can i go to bed?” i asked myself. i didnt answer,in fact i dared not. the clock struck twelve. “ oh,dear!” i cried. “ten more books to read before i can go to bed!” we pupils are the most wretched creatures(生物) in the world. dad does not agree with me on this. he did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. the clock struck one. i was quite desperate(绝望的)now. i forgot all i had learned. i was too tired to go on. i did the only thing i could. i prayed,“oh,god,please help me pass the exam tomorrow. i do promise to work hard afterwards,amen.” my eyes were so heavy that i could hardly open them. a few minutes later,with my head on the desk,i fell asleep.36.the underlined word “wretched”in paragraph 3 probably means _ .avery happy. bdisappointed. cvery unhappy. dhopeful. 37.reviewing his lessons didnt help him because .ait was too late at night. bhe was very tired. chis eye lids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open. dhe hadnt studied hard before the examination. 38.what do you suppose happened to the author?ahe went to a church to pray again. bhe passed the exam by sheer luck. che failed in the exam. dhe was punished by his teacher. 39. the best title for the passage would be _ .athe night before the examination. bworking far into the night. ca slow student. dgoing over my lessons. b the smell of fresh air is becoming something of a distant memory, thanks to our increasing use of fragrance (香气). from air fresheners to scented (有香味的) candles, we live in a world of scent. recent figures show seven in ten people use air fresheners or scented candles to keep our homes smelling sweet. yet recent records suggest that perfumed products could affect our health, causing problems including allergies (过敏), headaches and asthma (哮喘) . one leading expert believes nearly a third of people suffer health effects from being exposed to scents. a major problem is so-called “contact” allergywhere perfumes and scented products cause eczema (湿疹) when they come into contact with the skin. about one in 20 is thought to be affected by fragrance allergy. “often it may not be immediately obvious that you have developed a fragrance allergy,” says dr. baron. “you dont react immediately. gradually, as you are exposed more and more, the body increases its reaction, until it becomes noticeable to you.” people with pre-existing eczema are particularly vulnerable (易受影响). “the eczema worsens in areas in contact with perfumes,” says dr. baron. “but even those without allergies can be at risk of fragrance allergy.” you can become suddenly allergic to perfumes and personal care products that you have been using for years. “even if you know which fragrance causes a problem, it can be difficult to avoid, as most personal care products soap, shampoo, sun cream and washing powdercontain fragrances,” says dr. baron. and strong scents can also cause headaches. fragrances activate the noses nerve cells, stimulating the nerve system associated with head pain. to minimize risk, sufferers are advised to minimize the contact. “fragrance suggest cleanliness yet people are smelling a potentially dangerous chemical mixture,” says anne steinemann, professor of the university of washington. “we often use them to mask one problem as with air fresheners but create a greater one adding poisonous chemicals to the air.”40. what is the text mainly about?athe world trend of using fragrance. bthe benefits of using non-fragranced products. cthe health problems caused by fragrance dthe ways of removing allergy. 41. according to dr. baron, .aour bodies have an immediate reaction to fragrance. bseven in ten have suffered fragrance allergy. cfragrance can affect people who dont have allergy dpeople can avoid contacting with fragrance easily 42. which of the following questions does the text not answer?awhich products contain fragrance? bwhats the influence of fragrance in the air? cwhat are the air fresheners made up of? dhow are headaches caused by fragrance? 43.the following paragraph might discuss .athe asthma caused by strong scents. bpeoples efforts to protect fresh air. cthe methods of curing eczema dthe bad effects of air fresheners. c welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy. here at the footwear museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. you can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the ancient egyptians to pop stars. room 1 the celebrity footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.the footwear library people come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.44. where would you find a famous singers shoes?aroom 1. broom 2. croom 3. dthe footwear library. 45. all exhibits each room _.ashare the same theme bhave the same shape care made of the same material dbelong to the same social class which of the following is true according to the text? athe oldest exhibits in room 1 were made in the 1950s. broom 2 is the most visited place in the museum. croom 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two. dresearchers come to the footwear library for data. 47.the purpose of the text is to get more people to _.ado research bdesign shoes cvisit the museum dfollow celebritiesd about ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named josh was traveling down a chicago neighborhood street. he was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder jaguar xke, which was only two months old. he was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. as his car passed, no child came out, but a brick sailed out andwhump! it hit the jags shiny black side door! immediately josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. he shouted at the kid, “what was that all about and who are you? thats my new jag, that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money. why did you throw it? ” “please, mister, please. . . im sorry! i didnt know what else to do! ” begged the youngster. “i threw the brick because no one else would stop! ” tears were streaming down the boys face as he pointed around the parked car. “its my brother, mister” he said. “he rolled off the curb (路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and i cant lift him up. ”sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “ would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? hes hurt and hes too heavy for me. ” moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be ok. he then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home. it was a long walk back to the black, shining 12 cylinder jaguar xkea long and slow walk. josh never did fix the side door of his jaguar. he kept the dent (凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. feel for the bricks of life coming at you.48. which of the following is the right order of the story? a. the younger brother threw a brick at joshs car. b. the elder brother fell out of his wheelchair. c. the younger brother begged josh for help. d. josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair. e. josh shouted at the younger brother. aa, c, b, e, d ba, c, d, b, e cb, a, c, e, d db, a, e, c, d 49. what can we learn from the passage? ajosh would accept the money from the kids. bjosh was a kind-hearted man cthe two kids were joshs neighbors. djoshs new car broke down easily. 50. according to the passage, the last sentence means _ . atrying to be more understanding seeing others in trouble bdriving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerous ctrying to get ready for the trouble in your future life dprotecting oneself from being hurt (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 51 if a basketball team is for kids under 8, its cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. at school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone elses idea for a science project. 52 this kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭). 53 jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. and its also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isnt. when people cheat, its not fair to other people. its tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. 54 and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again. 55 they want to get good grades but hate hard work. other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. even though there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.a.some kids cheat because theyre lazy.b.cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.c.but it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material.d.some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.e.for kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.f.there are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some kids have already cheated. g.kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the internet and handing it in as its his or her original work. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)用词的适当形式填空(共10题:每小题1分,满分10分) 1. having finished her project, she was invited by the school (speak)to the new students. 2. before you quit your job, _ (consider) how your family would feel about your decision. 3. before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _ (repair). 4. i cant stand _.(laugh at) 5. _(see)from the mountain ,no 3 senior high school of lingbao is beautiful. 6. if you dont like the drink you_ (order) just leave it and try a different one. 7. when (ask)for his views about his teaching job, philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. 8. that piece of music sounds quite familiar. who _ (play) the piano upstairs? 9. i remembered (lock) the door before i left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 10. the island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. 第二节 短文改错(共10题:每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写
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