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限时训练一、单项填空21 have you seen _ pencil? i left it here this morning is it _black one? i think i saw it somewhere a a; the b the; the c the; a d a; a22 as many as 100 species of fish, some _ to these waters, may have been affected by the pollution a relevant b immune c unique d convenient23did hans take part in the contest? no, at the last moment his courage _ him and he ran awaya ignored b declined c failed d lost24 all her hard work _ in the end, and she finally passed the exama paid back b paid off c brought out d brought off25what have you learned from your experience in thailand?well, meeting people from another culture _ be very difficulta mustb canc shouldd shall26 i _ sooner but i didnt know that they were waiting for mea had come b was coming c would come d would have come27 what is the man, do you know? - i dont know exactly but i think he can be _ but a teachera anybody b something c anything d everybody28 there, _ mrs tailor, stretching out to gather her precious eggs laid by her hena standing on a wooden box wasb was standing on a wooden boxc on a wooden box was standingd was on a wooden box standing29what can i do for you?id like to buy a computer for my son, _ at a good price but of great qualitya thatb onec whichd the one30 a new study found _ a teacher has anxiety about maths, _ feeling can influence how his or her female students feel about matha when that; whichb that when; thatc that if; whichd if that; that31 our factory has been developing rapidly these days this years production is five times _ it was ten years agoa what b that c which d as二、完型填空the trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant we 41 the first night we had arrived we had all gone into the markets of the city 42 the young people could experience its energy but what we actually saw simply 43 us all - the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money walking home, 44 under a low bridge, we came across 45 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 46 the night we had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darknessthe poverty was 47 than anything my young companions had ever imagined back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group many 48 and cried spending time in this 49 moves a person to care about humanitythat evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 50 gently, i encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 51 that days discoveries had inspired sitting together 52 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 53 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactionsbased on my 54 in poverty-stricken areas, i suggested that 55 the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward we all 56 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen 57 , what could we do about it? together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 58 we had seen as i encouraged group members to focus on 59 they could do, a sense of determination 60 the previous sadness instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action36aput up withbgot back toclooked back ondmade up for37anow thatbso thatcas ifdeven if 38apuzzledbannoyedcembarrasseddshocked39amarchingbrunningcpassingdmoving40aentirebnormalcaveragedgeneral41abeyondbwithctilldfor42astrongerbdeepercworsedless43agave upbbroke downcset offdheld on44aenvironmentbhotelchousedbackground45ainspectedbattemptedcwitnesseddchallenged46afeelingsbdecisionscthoughtsdimpressions47aalongbaroundcbydin48aneitherbeithercnonedeach49aexperiencesbschedulescdatadposition50aoncebwhilecsincedunless51asupposedbadvisedcconfirmeddagreed52asurelybrathercnowdindeed53aburdenbsufferingcanxietyddifficulty54ahowbwherecwhatdwhen55areplacedbchangedccovereddimproved三、阅读理解apeanuts to thisproudly reading my words, i glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes confused, i glanced toward my stone-faced teacher having no choice, i slowly raised the report i had slaved over, hoping to hide myself “what could be causing everyone to act this way?”quickly, i flashed back to the day miss lancelot gave me the task this was the first real talk i received in my new school it seemed simple: go on the internet and find information about a man named george washington since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, i had never heard of that name before as i searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! one invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across america i stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant i called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip (掷) a coin headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy ah! tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, george washington carverweeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, i was totally lost oh well, i lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what i had done wrong as a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “my report is on george washington, the man who started the american revolution” the whole world became quiet! how could i know that she meant that george washington?obviously, my grade was awful heartbroken but fearless, i decided to turn this around i talked to miss lancelot, but she insisted: no re-dos; no new grade i felt that the punishment was not justified, and i believed i deserved a second chance consequently, i threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year ten months later, that chance unfolded as i found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation i smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade justice is sweet!56what did the authors classmates think about his report?a controversial b ridiculousc boring d puzzling57why was the author confused about the task?a he was unfamiliar with american historyb he followed the advice and flipped a coinc he forgot his teachers instructiond he was new at the school58the underlined word “burning” in para 3 probably means _a annoyed b ashamedc ready d eager59in the end, the author turned things around _a by redoing his task b through his own effortsc with the help of his grandfather d under the guidance of his headmasterbfinally, a cell phonethats a phonewith rates as low as $375 per week !“well, i finally did it i finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone my kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and i was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help but when i went to the cell phone store, i almost changed my mind the phones all have cameras, computers and a “global-positioning” something or other thats supposed to spot me from space goodness, all i want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! the people at the store werent much help they couldnt understand why someone wouldnt want a phone the size of a postage stamp and the rate plans! they were confusing, and expensive and the contract (合同)lasted for two years! id almost given up until a friend told me about her new jitterbug phone now, i have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone i can actually use ”affordable plans that i can understand-and no contract to sign (签订)! unlike other cell phones,jitterbug has plans that make sense why should i pay for minutes im never going to use? and if i do talk more than i plan,i wont find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone best of all, there is no contract to sign, so im not locked in for years at a time the us-based customer service is second to none and the phone gets service anywhere in the countrymonthly minutes50100monthly rate$1499$1999911 accessfreefreelong distance callsno additional chargeno additional chargefriendly return policy30 days30 dayscall now and receive a free gift when you order try jitterbug for 30 days and if you dont love it, just return it! why wait, the jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box if you arent as happy with it as i am, you can return it and get your money back call now, the jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questionscall 1-888-809-8794 or visit www jitlerbugdirect com60what made “i” finally think of getting a cell phone?abeing stuck by the highwaybbeing urged by his grandkidscbeing persuaded by cell phone salespersonsd being attracted by the friendly return policycif confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his september 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out while many people in china will remember confucius on his special day, few people in the united states will give him a passing thought its nothing personal most americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes but this doesnt mean that americans dont care about confucius in many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of china in the past two decades, the chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in western universities more recently, the chinese government has set up confucius institutes in more than 80 countries these schools teach both chinese language and culture the main courses of chinese culture usually included chinese art, history and philosophy some social scientists suggest that westerners should take advantage of the ancient chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of westerners philosophy students in the united states, at the same time, are racing to learn chinese so they will be ready for life in a world where china is an equal power with the united states businessmen who hope to make money in china are reading books about confucius to understand their chinese customers so the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well today china attracts the west more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce confucius and chinese culture to the west as for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is 64 the opening paragraph is mainly intended to _ a provide some key facts about confucius b attract the readers interest in the subject c show great respect for the ancient thinker d prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations65we can learn from paragraph 4 that american students_ ahave a great interest in studying chinese btake an active part in chinese competitions ctry to get high scores in chinese exams dfight for a chance to learn chinese66 what is the best title for the passage? aforgotten wisdom in americabhuge fans of the chinese language cchinese culture for westernersdold thinker with a big future67 the passage is likely to appear in _ a a biographyb a history paper c a newspaper d a philosophy textbook四、任务型阅读 in the united states, engineering is a profession that has been dominated historically by men even today, its still true that few women become civil or chemical or mechanical engineers, but thats something wwwengineergirlorg aims to change young women who visit the web site can find out about a great career choice they might not have considered“women are very much underrepresented in engineering and in engineering education programs and then of course, down the road, in the engineering workforce so only about 20 percent of engineering undergraduate degrees go to women, and then only about nine percent of working engineers are women”mary mattis in the national academy of engineering, says the engineergirl website aims to reach young women around ages 11 through 14, when they are just getting old enough to start thinking about their futures“we know from the research that middle-school girls are at a critical point in their lives, and that its a time when we need to reach them, both with an understanding, increasing their awareness of interesting fields in engineering, what a wonderful productive and exciting career you can have as an engineer but we also need to reach them at that time because you have to take certain courses, and you cant start thinking about taking those courses when youre a junior in high school”engineering is a demanding course of study -there is a lot of science and mathematics, for many girls and even boys, that can be challenging but ms mattis says that the engineergirl website stresses that engineering can also be fun and exciting“its about designing things its about changing the world for people its about making a difference and, in addition, you can make a good living, you can be independent economically by becoming an engineer all of those things are messages that girls need to get”while most engineers go into traditional fields such as mechanical and electrical engineering, the engineergirl site also highlights unusual engineering careers in fields such as sports engineering and - believe it or not - chocolate engineering“theres a section called why be an engineer, and that talks about the many opportunities and increasingly different opportunities like with bio-engineering and environmental engineering, some fields that might appeal to girls who want to make a difference or have a meaning for their careers beyond earning an income”even if you are not a girl in the target age group, theres a lot of interesting information on the site, including biographies of some notable women engineerstitlewebsite(71)_ girls to learn engineeringpresent (72)_ for the engineering profession in the usathe majority of men take up the profession throughout(73) _, while only a small number of women work as engineers(74)_ of the websiteto make young women (75)_ of interesting fields in engineering and what productivity and(76)_ the career of being engineers can bring them(77)_ of being engineers* it can be fun and exciting* it can(78)_ the world for people* you can make a good living* you can gain economic(79)_ by becoming an engineerother fields concerning engineeringvarious opportunities are talked about like bio-engineering and engineering (80) _ to sports, and even chocolate五、单词拼写(共10题,每小题05分,满分5分)1 new york is famous for its s_ and empire state building is one of its symbols2 the 2012 olympic games held in london was a great event and apart from the queen almost all the members of the r_ family attended the opening ceremony3 my father always s_ the importance of working hard, which im fed up with4 glasses are f_ and must be handled with great care 5 many of charles dickenss novels were o_ published in serial form in magazines6 how long will the _(注册)trade-mark remain valid?7 the government has promised stricter _(管理) of the stock market8 the sale of ice cream is _(部分)determined by the weather9 the ancient buildings are part of the national _(遗产)and we should preserve them10 _ (摩擦力)against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break六、动词填空(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)1the workers demand that their pay _ (raise) by 10 percent will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow2 the man was observed _ (enter) the room where something expensive was lost, so he was suspected of theft3 i intended _ (phone) you this morning, but i was too busy4 weve been friends since we met last week i feel as if we _ (know) each other for years5 the visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk, _ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here6 gift in hand, the man returned home cheerfully, only _ (tell) that his wife had been sent to hospital because of a car accident7 _ (compare) prices of the same goods in the two different supermarkets, and you will find most of them are slightly different8 a proper approach to _ (improve) your learning efficiency is of great significance to every student9 at the conference, representatives from different countries pointed out that, unless properly _ (deal) with, the climate situation would get worse and worse10 all the students and teachers _ (seat), the headmaster began his speech七、句子转换(共16 空,每空05分,满分8分)1 peking university, which is

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