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完形填空选练(6)完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。议论文型完形填空 the city that i live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.it _1_ me of how many people ive seen who take the yellow light as a _2_ to go faster.i also cant understand why people dont move when the traffic light has turned green. above all, there are those _3_ situations in which someone doesnt even _4_ that the light turns red, and just keeps going.that is why so many _5_ happen! all these situations make me _6_ the purpose of traffic lights._7_, its even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at _8_ crossroads.do the biggest cars get to go first? who decides who goes next? so i guess i do like the idea of a system to _9_ traffic.and ill do my best to _10_ the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when im _11_ to.it occurs to me that my _12_ have done much the same for me _13_ teaching me how to live.they have given me many _14_ lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, and to _15_ with joy and purpose.they have also given me some red lights _16_ my life goes astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, and to control my desires.and there _17_ have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much i drink, to keep control of my behaviour, and to_18_ school regularly and work hard.if i obey these rules, my life will be as _19_ as it can be.just as im wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when im walking across the street, im wise to pay attention to the“ _20_ signals” given to me by my parents.1a.suggests binformscreminds dwarns2a.sight bsignalcmessage dswitch3a.instant bexcitingcdangerous dcautious4a.notice bsensecremember dfeel5a.events bproblemscsituations daccidents6a.fond of bwonder aboutccare for dworry about7a.besides banywaycinstead dhowever8a.noisy bnarrowccrowded dkey9a.control bdirectcimprove dserve10a.learn bobeycprotect dcarry11a.supposed busedcdevoted ddelighted12a.teachers bfriendscleaders dparents13a.in charge of bin face ofcin terms of din danger of14a.safe bgreencbeneficial dhelpful15a.live bsharecwork dcommunicate16a.unless bwhencbefore dtill17a.still bevenconly dalso18a.start battendcleave dmiss19a.good bcolourfulcmeaningful dhealthy20a.traffic blightclife dconfidence (二)【要点综述】本文讨论了在目前的生活中,人们不严格按照交通信号灯的指示通行,由此作者想到了父母对自己的教导就如红绿灯一样,指引作者走向正确的人生之路。1c由城市将安装摄像头想到了很多人闯红灯的事情。remind sb of sth使某人想到某事。2b很多人把黄灯当作一个加速的信号。sight景象,眼界,见解;signal 信号; message消息;switch开关。3c由后文可知,行人闯红灯的情形是非常危险的。4a行人甚至没有注意到红灯亮了,就径直走过去。notice 注意;sense 感到;remember 记得;feel 感到。5d句意:那就是有那么多的交通事故发生的原因!accident事故;event 事件;problem问题;situation形势。6b所有的这些危险的情形使“我”想知道设置交通信号灯的目的。worry about 担心,担忧;wonder about 想知道;care for关心,喜欢。7d上文说到了一些不遵守交通灯指示造成的危险情况,下文说到更让“我”感到害怕的情况,故此处的连接词应选择however,用以强调后文。8c此处修饰十字路口,应选择crowded。noisy 吵闹的; narrow狭窄的; key关键的。9acontrol管理,控制。10b根据前一句可知,这里应指obey the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”。11a该停下的时候就停下。be supposed to理应; be used to习惯于;be devoted to致力于;be delighted to高兴(做)。12d通过本文最后一句可以看出是my parents,此处应选择parents。13c父母在教“我”做人方面对“我”的指导。in terms of在方面,就来说;in charge of 负责;in face of 面对;in danger of 面对的危险。14b通过后文可以看出,下面说的是可以做的事情,应理解为绿灯(green lights)。15a16c根据逻辑可知,要在孩子误入歧途前给予提醒。17d前面介绍了绿灯和红灯,下面应介绍黄灯的情况。also也。18battend school上学。19a此处用good是相对于前文“误入歧途”而言,因此不能选择b、c项。20c升华主题,由道路的信号灯联想到人生的信号灯。完形填空the song that has meant the most to me since i was the age of five,watching the movie space jam,is called “i believe i can fly” by rkelly.every time i listen to the song,it_1_me that as long as i believe,i can be or do_2_i want in life even with a disability.i didnt know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as i grew older,i still loved the song and started to listen to the_4_more and more. every time i listen to it,i think about all the obstacles i have_5_.when i was little,i had to_6_a wheelchair because i have a disability. the doctors told my mother i had a slim_7_of ever walking but i was_8_to walk because i disliked that wheelchair. i knew that i had to believe in myself to_9_my goal to walk someday.one day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)_10_that would help me walk._11_when i was seven and onehalf,i had my first surgery.i_12_the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs. i was a very_13_kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,i felt horrible. i knew after all the_14_and the crying it would be worth_15_it in the long run._16_,at the age of eight,i got my cast off. i felt free when i finally_17_all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to_18_.the song_19_,“i see me running through that open door.” thats what i felt like. like the song says,“there are miracles in life i must achieve,but first i know it starts inside of me,oh.” i am one of the_20_in life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者被一首叫“i believe i can fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面对残疾,克服各种困难,最终能够行走的故事。1. a remembers bremindscregardsdreflects解析作者每次听这首歌,它都提醒他只要他相信,他就能成为任何他想成为的人,做任何他想要做的事,remind sb.that使某人想起,提醒某人,符合语境。答案b2a. whoeverbwhomever cwhicheverdwhatever解析whatever任何的事物,什么都,符合文意。答案d3a. meantbexpected csuggesteddprovided解析很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是,本意是”,符合语境。答案a4a. voicesbmeanings cwords drhythms解析结合上下文可知,此处为随着年龄的增长,作者开始越来越多地听歌词,word在此处意为“歌词”,符合语境。答案c5a. sufferedbexperiencedcencouraged dovercome解析从下文内容可知,作者曾克服了很多障碍,结合选项可知,应用overcome,表示“克服”。答案d6a. applybuse cseat doffer解析因为残疾,作者不得不使用轮椅,故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案b7a. chance boccasionccondition dadvantage解析大夫告诉作者的妈妈,作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance,指“机会渺茫,可能性很小”。答案a8a. encouraged bamazedcdetermined dorganized解析从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出,此处是转折关系,因为不喜欢轮椅,作者下定决心去走路,所以用determined。答案c9a. accomplish bfinishccomplete dacquire解析作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成,取得”,符合语境。答案a 10a. operation bperformancecexperiment darrangement解析从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知,医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术,make an operation“做手术”,符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。答案a11a. while bbut cor dso解析分析上下文可知,此处应为因果关系。答案d12a. enjoyed bdislikedcexpected dvalued解析从下文的叙述可知,作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。答案b13a. generousbkind cactive dpassive
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