山西省汾河学校高三英语课时训练题8.doc

2016届高三课时训练题8(时间：60分钟)i. 阅读理解akatie was in big trouble. she was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with katies; she was never ever a discipline(纪律) problem. i just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angry.it seemed that katie had been running up sizable charges in the lunchroom. her parents explained that katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. they assumed a sit-down with katie would solve the problem, but failed. so they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.so the next day, i asked katie to my office. why are you charging lunches, katie? what happened to your homemade lunch? i asked. i lose it, she responded. i leaned back in my chair and said, i dont believe you, katie. she didnt care. is someone stealing your lunch, katie? i took a new track. no. i just lose it, she said. well, there was nothing else i could do.the problem was still unsolved the next week when i noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. he always looked sad. i thought i would go and sit with him for a while. as i walked towards him, i noticed the lunch bag on the table. the name on the bag said katie.now i understood and i talked to katie. it seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch. he had told katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. katie asked me not to tell her parents, but i drove to her house that evening after i was sure that she was in bed. i had never seen parents so proud of their child. katie didnt care that her parents and teacher were disappointed in her. but she cared about a little boy who was hungry and scared.katie still buys lunch every day at school. and every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch.21. what did the author think of katie?a. she performed well at school. b. she was a girl filled with love.c. she often made trouble at school. d. she used to be a discipline problem.22. why did katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?a. she lost her homemade lunch.b. she had her homemade lunch stolen.c. she didnt like the taste of her homemade lunch.d. she gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy.23. what was katies parents reaction to the truth about the lunch?a. they were very angry. b. they were proud of katie.c. they were disappointed. d. they were rather upset.24. what can we learn from the passage?a. katie was informed that her parents had known her secret.b. katie told the author the truth of her lunch during their first talk.c. katies secret of lunch was discovered by the author by accident.d. katie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discovered.bfoxes and farmers have never got on well. these small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. they are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. hunting consists of running after a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. when the dogs eventually catch the fox, the kill it or a hunter shoots it.people who take part in hunting think of it as a sport. they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict rules of behavior. but owning a horse and hunting regularly are expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.it is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox-hunting. but over the last couple of decades the number of people who are against fox-hunting, because they think it is brutal(残暴的), has risen sharply. nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of conflict between hunters and hunt opponents (阻止者). sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly opponents discourage the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the foxs smell, which the dogs follow.noisy conflicts between hunters and opponents have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as running after foxes itself. but this year supporters of fox-hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. a labour party member of parliament(英国议会), mike foster, is trying to get parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. if the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in britain.28. wealthy people in britain have been hunting foxes to _.a. benefit the farmers b. get entertainmentc. show off their wealth d. limit the fox population29. the opponents of fox-hunting often discourage the game by _.a. using violence b. taking legal actionc. seeking help from farmers d. confusing the fox hunters30. a new law may be passed by the british parliament to _.a. protect wild animals like foxes b. control fox-hunting on a large scalec. prohibit farmers from hunting foxes d. standardize the behavior of fox-hunting31. what can be inferred from this passage?a. limiting the fox population is unnecessary at all.b. killing foxes with poison is not allowed by the law.c. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent.d. fox-hunting causes conflicts between hunters and farmers.calthough most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. the real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.good sportsmanship is all about respect. good sports (具有运动家品格的人) respect the other players on their team. they respect he players on opposing teams. they respect coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games. 36 they yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees. kids usually learn sportsmanship good and bad from the adults in their lives 37 if parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field. 38 some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team. learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life! 39 being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.so be a good sport in whatever you do! 40 when others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isnt the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills.a. good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.b. on the contrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.c. the example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.d. players parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.e. we can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.f. starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.g. if youre a good sport on the field, youll also likely be a good sport in the classroom完形填空ricardo semler became boss of his fathers business semco in brazil at the age of 21. ricardo worked like a(an) 41 man, from 7：30 am to midnight every day. one afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in new york, he 42 . the doctor told him if he 43 like that, he would find a new home in hospital. semler got the 44 . he changed the way he 45 . in fact, he changed the ways his 46 worked, too.he let his workers take more 47 so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. he 48 them to set their own salaries， 49 their own working hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were 50 , like receptionists and secretaries. he changed the office： 51 walls, they have plants at semco, so bosses cant 52 themselves away from everyone else. and the workers are 53 to decorate their workspace as they want. it sounds perfect，but does it 54 ? the answer is in the 55 ：in the last six years, semcos revenues（收入）have 56 from $35 million to $212 million. the company has gone from eight hundred employees to 3,000. why? semler says its because of peer pressure which makes employees work 57 for everyone else. if someone isnt doing his job 58 , the other workers will not allow the 59 to continue. in other words，ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible 60 . and they do. 41. a. interesting b. independent c. mad d. great42. a. fell down b. gave up c. went out d. got off43. a. changed b. continued c. dropped d. went44. a. sound b. way c. sense d. message45. a. walked b. talked c. worked d. treated46 a. family b. workers c. friends d. children47. a. responsibilityb. money c. power d. expectation48. a. persuaded b. forced c. forbade d. allowed49. a. decide b. want c. understand d. try50. a. unnecessary b. unpopular c. stupid d. difficult51. a. above all b. instead of c. apart from d. except for 52. a. put b. get c. shut d. take53. a. willing b. free c. tired d. eager54. a. develop b. grow c. happen d. work55. a. eyes b. numbers c. persons d. dollars56. a. grown b. dropped c. beatend. made57. a. straight b. slow c. hard d. seldom 58. a. perfect b. wrongc. well d. late59. a. trouble b. situation c. pressure d. suffering 60. a. children b. teenagers c. professors d. adultsiii. 语法填空last friday a storm swept through two villages in the new territories, 61 (destroy) fourteen homes. seven others were so badly damaged 62 their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. one person was killed, several were 63 (serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. a farmer, mr. tan, said that the storm began early 64 the morning and lasted for over an hour. “i 65 (eat) with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. a few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. we tried our best 66 (climb) out but then i saw that one of my children was 67 (miss). i went back inside and found him, safe 68 very frightened.” mrs. woo mei fong said that her husband had just left for work when she 69 (feel) that her house was moving. she ran outside at once with her children. soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 70 (they) food, clothes and shelter.iv. 短文改错the first time i decide to leave home was when i was upon graduation in high school. i was having trouble get alo