高考英语一轮 Unit4 Pygmalion课后强化作业 新人教版选修8.doc

unit 4pygmalion.单词拼写1these cars are_(非凡的，显著的)for the quietness of their engines.2she never_(犹豫)to spend money on clothes.3todays computers are_(优秀的，更好的)to anyone we had ten years ago.4lets_(妥协，折中)and each pay half the damages.5we must think how we can make the room more_(舒服的)for you.6if im not_(错误的，不正确的), thats the man we saw on the bus.7we can_(俯视)the sea from the window of our room.8that was a really_(可怕的，恐怖的)thing to say!9he was_(判刑)to death for murder and later hanged.10our happiness began to_(减弱)and our heart began to grow heavy.答案：1.promise5comfortable6.mistaken7.overlook8.horrible9condemned10.fade.完成句子1she_ _ _ _(冒充)an experienced actress.(pass)2the flat is_ _ _(比优越得多)that one in quality.(superior)3they made every effort to save the crops_ _ _(需要)water on this dry land.(need)4_ _(一般来说), youths of eighteen are too young for such work.(generally)5the job is great_ _ _(就而言)salary, but it has its disadvantages.(terms)答案：1.passed herself off as2.far superior to3.in need of4.generally speaking5.in terms of.单项填空1(2012潍坊模拟)if you should ever need something, dont _ to contact me. ill do my best to help you.aattemptbaffordchesitate ddesire答案：c句意：如果你需要什么东西，别犹豫，联系我。我会尽力帮助你的。hesitate“犹豫”；attempt“企图”；afford“承受得起，买得起”；desire“想要”。2teachers prefer to measure our performance_the efforts we make rather than the intelligence we have.ain addition to bin terms ofcin honor of din response to答案：b考查介词短语。句意：老师以我们付出的辛勤劳动衡量我们的表现，而不是用聪明来衡量我们的表现。 in terms of“就而论；在方面”。3(2012菱湖模拟)what do you think of their marriage?_， if i were kate, i would not marry him.agenerally speaking bi have no ideacto be honest dto my surprise答案：c句意：你认为他们的婚姻怎样？说实话，如果我是凯特，我不会嫁给他。to be honest“说实话”；generally speaking“一般而言”；i have no idea“我不知道”；to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”。4_im mistaken, rio de janeiro of brazil was chosen as the host city for the 2016 olympics.aasbifcthough dunless答案：d句意：如果我没弄错的话，巴西的里约热内卢被确定为2016年奥运会的举办城市。unless“如果不，除非”。5(2012苏州模拟)the students, if well _， will pass the exam without much difficulty.aprepared bpreparingcto prepare dready答案：a考查状语从句的省略。完整结构为：if they are well prepared，.。be well prepared“准备好”。主从句主语一致，且从句中含有be，可将从句的主语与be省略。6do you know that man?not really, just a nodding_.aacquaintance bparticipant crelationdfrequent 答案：a考查名词。句意：你认识那个人吗？不确切，只是点头之交。acquaintance“相识，了解”。7anyone who wants to separate tibet from our motherland should be_.ablamed bcondemnedcaccused dcharged答案：bcondemn“谴责”。句意：任何想把西藏从中国分裂出去的人都应该受到谴责。blame“责备”；accuse“指控，指责”；charge“控告”。8the interior decoration of the house is a(n)_between chinese and foreign styles.aacquaintance badjustmentcpreparation dcompromise答案：dcompromise“折中”。句意：这所房子的内部装潢是中西式的折中。acquaintance“认识”；adjustment“调节”；preparation“准备”。9tom arrived at school late again, which made him feel awkward and_.arelaxed buncomfortablecangry dtired答案：buncomfortable“不舒服的，不自在的”。句意：汤姆再次迟到，使他感到尴尬不自在。relaxed“放松的”；angry“生气的”；tired“疲劳的”。10he_his country to the enemy and all his friends hated him.abetrayed bclassifiedcdismissed dpronounced答案：abetray“背叛；出卖；对不忠(to)”。句意：他向敌人背叛了自己的国家，因而所有的朋友都憎恨他。classify“将分类”；dismiss“开除”；pronounce“宣称”。11the charity aims to provide assistance for people _.ain demand bin needcinto trouble din need of答案：b句意：这个慈善机构的宗旨是向贫困者提供帮助。in need表示“(食物、钱或生活来源的)短缺，缺乏”，符合句意。in need of中of后需加宾语。in demand表示“需求大”，不符合句意。into trouble经常与run，get等构成短语run/get into trouble，表示“陷入困境”，但into trouble一般不作定语修饰名词。12at last, the sound of the cheering_.atook away bfaded awaycmoved away dbroke away答案：bfade away在这里指“声音的消失”。句意：最后，欢呼声逐渐消失。take away“带走”；move away“搬走”；break away“脱离”。13this watch is_to all the other watches on the market.asuperior badvantageouscsuper dbeneficial答案：abe superior to意为“比出众，比好”。14he always brings me a pretty gift_he comes to visit me.aby the time bsometimescevery time dat time答案：c本题考查名词短语作连词的用法。空格前后为两个完整的句子，故缺少连词，而四个选项中只有c项能用作连词。句意：他每次来看我，总是给我带一份精美的礼物。15you havent been to beijing, have you?_. how i wish to go there again!ayes, i have byes, i haventcno, i have dno, i havent答案：a考查前否后肯的反意疑问句的答语。由答语“我真想再去一次”可知，“我已经去过北京”，所以填a项，意思是“不，我已去过”。.完形填空honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.thomas jeffersonas a high school coach, i did all i could to help my boys win their games. i pushed as hard for_1_as they did.a dramatic incident，_2_， following a game in which i was appointed as a referee(裁判)，_3_my views on victories and defeats. i was refereeing a league championship basketball game in new rochelle, new york, between new rochelle and yonkers high. new rochelle was coached by dan obrien, yonkers by les beck.the gym was_4_with audience, and the volume of noise made it_5_to hear. the game was well played and_6_contested. yonkers was_7_by one point as i_8_the clock and discovered there were only 30 seconds left to play.yonkers，_9_the ball, passed offshotmissed. new rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot. the ball_10_around the rim and off. the fans shouted with disappointment.new rochelle, the_11_team, recovered the ball, and tapped it in(拨进篮筐)for what looked like victory. the noise of whistles, screams and shouts was_12_. i took a quick look at the clock and saw that the game was over. i hadnt heard the final buzzer(终场哨声) because of the noise. i_13_with the other official, but he could not help me.still_14_help in this chaos, i approached the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. he said, “mr covino, the buzzer_15_as the ball rolled off the rim，_16_the tapin was made.”i was in the unpleasant position of having to tell coach obrien the_17_news. “dan，” i said, “yonkers won the game.”his face clouded over. the young timekeeper came up. he said, “im sorry, dad. the time ran out before the final basket.”suddenly, coach obriens face_18_. he said, “thats okay, joe. you did what you had to do. im_19_of you.”turning to me, he said, “al, i want you to meet my_20_， joe.” the two of them then walked off the court together, shoulder to shoulder.文章大意：作为一所学校的教练，“我”会尽一切力量让“我”的学生赢得比赛。但在一次做教练的过程中，目睹了赛场上所发生的一件事情之后，我改变了对于成功和失败的看法。1a.capacity bentrycvictory dhonesty答案：c由第一句话可知，我会尽一切力量让我的学生赢得比赛，即我竭力追求“胜利”。2a.therefore bhowever cmoreover dthus答案：b第一段讲我以追求胜利为最高准则；第二段讲一件小事改变了我对胜利和失败的态度。前后是转折关系。所以填however。3a.changed bheldcshared dconveyed答案：a见2空解释。4a.located bequipped ccrowded dcovered答案：cbe crowded with audience“坐满了观众”。5a.evident bimportant clikely dimpossible答案：d人很多，噪音使人几乎听不见。6a.strongly bclosely csuccessfully damusingly答案：b由7空后知，两队只差一分，是实力相当的比赛。closely“(竞争、选举等)实力相差无几地”。比如：a closely contested election实力相差无几的竞选。7a.leading bfalling cscoring dlosing答案：alead“领先”。此处指yonkers队以一分领先。8a.stared at bglared at cglanced at daimed at答案：cglance at“一瞥”。符合作为裁判的我在比赛进行时的动作行为。stare at“盯着看”；glare at“怒视”。9a.in place of bin possession of cin face of din favor of答案：b由该空后“传球，投球，未中”知，当时yonkers队控球。in possession of“占有；控制”。10a.rolled bcentered crocked dhung答案：aroll“翻滚；滚动”。此处指球沿篮圈滚动但未进。与该空后的球迷的失望相对应。15空后也有提示。11a.winning bhost cchampion dguest 答案：bthe host team“主队”。由3空后内容可知，new rochelle队是主队。 12.a.deafening bannoying cdisturbing ddisgusting答案：adeafening“震耳欲聋的；极喧闹的”。13a.argued bquarreled cchecked dcompromised答案：ccheck with sb.“确定；查明；核对”。14a.claiming breceiving cgiving dseeking 答案：dseek help“寻求帮助”。此处指我又找计时员求助，核对比赛结束了没有。对应13空的向另一裁判求助未果。15a.took on bwent on ctook off dwent off 答案：dgo off“(警报器等)突然发出声音”。此处指终场的哨声响了。16a.after binstantly cbefore dwhen答案：cbefore“在之前”。此处指在最后一个进球前，终场哨声已经响了。即进球无效。17a.sad binteresting cstrange damazing答案：a该进球无效，所以对于new rochelle队的教练来说是悲哀的消息。18a.fixed up blit up ccleaned up dshowed up答案：blight up“喜形于色；喜气洋洋”。19a.proud baccused cindependent dembarrassed 答案：abe proud of.“以为骄傲”。20a.fellow bstudent cson dfriend答案：c由倒数第四段“im sorry, dad.”可知，coach obrien和计时员之间是父子关系。.书面表达(2012天津)假设你是李津，你的美国朋友chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午200在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示，用英语给chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。提出邀请并简述原因；提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)；请求对方回复。注意：1请使用规范英语，词数不少于100；2可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：