湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练（1）.doc

湖北省武汉市2016高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练（1）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。 tracy wong is a well-known chinese-american writer. but her writing 1 was something she picked up by herself. after her first 2 , teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for ibm. 3 , writing stories was simply a 4 interest. tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商). 5 , they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long 6 and paid tracy a $50 000 advance. “a pretty money,” said the publisher, “for 7 writer.” 8 tracys characters(人物) are interesting, her stories sometimes 9 readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “my mother believed i could 10 the afterlife world,” she told a close friend. “she used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.” “can i? i dont think i can,” tracy said with a laugh. “but i do have 11 when things come to me 12 .”once, she was wondering how to complete a13 set in ancient(古代的)china.14 the doorbell rang. it was a fedex delivery man, with a copy of a book on chinese15 .it came without her having 16 it. though she has published 10 books, tracy has remained 17 by her fame. she lives in the same 18 she lived 27 years agoalthough in a more comfortable home. theres more room for 19 in her lifeand it wasnt just 20 .( ) 1. a. skill b. experience c. practice d. method提示:联系上下文，此处应为协作技巧(skill)，最佳答案为选项a。答案:a( ) 2. a. duty b. effort c. job d. task提示:从下文可以看出，tracy wong先教书，而后成为兼职作家，这都是tracy wong的工作，teaching disabled children是job一词的同位语。答案:c( ) 3. a. instead b. normally c. certainly d. then提示:then意为“那时”，在句中作时间状语。答案:d( ) 4. a. general b. deep c. personal d. lively提示:该句语意为:那时，写故事不过是她的个人兴趣而已。答案:c( ) 5. a. interested b. anxiously c. seriously d. encouraged提示:从语法结构上先排除选项b和d。然后根据下文语境选出正确答案:出版商建议她把所写的三个故事写成一部长篇小说而且预付给她五万美金，说明出版商对她的作品感兴趣，所以选a项。此处interested为形容词化的过去分词，作原因状语。答案:a( ) 6. a. film b. story c. program d. article答案:b( ) 7. a. a foreign b. a popular c. an unusual d. an unknown提示:从上文得知，tracy wong刚刚开始写作，因此可排除选项b和c；原文没有提到稿酬和国籍有关，因此可排除选项a；选项d unknown符合上下文语境，一位没有名气的作家得到五万美金预付稿酬，也算是“一大笔钱”。答案:d( ) 8. a. now that b. even though c. just because d. except that提示:选项b意思是“即使、尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合上下文语意。答案:b( ) 9. a. find b. turn c. leave d. hold提示:从语言结构上，先排除选项b和d；find和leave两词都可以带有复合宾语的结构，但主语是stories而不是she,只能选择leave，“她创作的那些超自然的故事令读者不安。”答案:c( ) 10. a. make up b. connect with c. control d. explain提示:从下文中tracy wong的母亲认为女儿能让她和自己已故的祖母交流，可推断出母亲相信女儿能和“后世”有联系。答案:b( ) 11. a. events b. chances c. feelings d. moments答案:d( ) 12. a. for no reason b. from a distance c. by accident d. as gifts提示:这是一道语境题:tracy的母亲认为女儿具有超自然的能力(能与先人和后世联系)，tracy本人虽不这样认为，但有些事情就发生在她身上，她也不知其缘故。for no reason“毫无理由”；from a distance 由远处；by accident 偶然；as gifts 作为礼物。只有选项a符合上下文语境。答案:a( ) 13. a. description b. painting c. scene d. talk提示:tracy正考虑如何以中国古代情景为背景进行写作，此处scene表示“(事件的)一个场面”。答案:c( ) 14. a. surprisingly b. suddenly c. expectedly d. fortunately答案:b( ) 15. a. cooking b. history c. play d. medicine提示:联系上文出现的ancient china，可知正确答案为b。答案:b( ) 16. a. known b. sent c. realized d. ordered提示:ordered在此是“预订”的意思。句意为“一本事先没有预订的有关中国历史的书被送上门来”。答案:d( ) 17. a. unchanged b. excited c. determined d. unmoved答案:a( ) 18. a. life b. city c. house d. way提示:如选b或c项，题干应改成she lives in the same house/city where she lived 27 years ago;从下文“theres more room for joy in her life”得知她现在的生活更愉快，可排除a项；答案为d项，way指“生活方式”。答案:d( ) 19. a. success b. work c. joy d. variety答案:c( ) 20. a. writing b. reporting c. luck d. fun答案:a阅读理解。 it was saturday. as always, it was a busy one, for “six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken seriously back then. outside, father and mr. patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. inside their own houses, mother and mrs. patrick were engaged in spring cleaning. somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. now, even at the risk of having brother caught to beat carpets , they had sent him to the kitchen for string(线). it seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today. my mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping, a gun she cast a look toward the window. “come on, girls! lets take string to the boys and watch them on the way we met mrs. patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. there never was such a day for flying kited! we played all our fresh string into the boys kites and they went up higher and higher .we could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down it the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again. even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. i think we were all beside ourselves. parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “perhaps its like this in the kingdom of heaven,” i thought confusedly. it was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to house. i suppose we had some sort of supper. i suppose there must have been a surface tidying-up, for the house on sunday looked clean and orderly enough. the strange thing was, we didnt mention that day afterward. i felt a little embarrassed .surely none of the others had been as excited as i. i locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.” the years went on, then one day i was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to “go park ,see duck.” “i cant go!” i said. “i have this and this to do, and when im through ill be too tired to walk that for.” my mother , who was visiting us , looked up from the peas she was shelling ,“its a wonderful day,” she offered，“really warm , yet theres a fine breezy . do you remember that day we flew kites?” i stopped in my dash between stove and sink. the looked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “come on.” i told my little girl. “youre right, its too good a day to miss.”another decade passed. we were in the aftermath (余波)of a great war. allevening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest patrick boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. he had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. what was he thinking of what dark and horrible things? “say!” a smile slipped out from his lips. “do you remember - no, of course you wouldnt. it probably didnt make the impression on you as it did on me.” i hardly dared speak. “remember what?” “i used to think of that day a lot in pow camp(战俘营), when things werent too good. do you remember the day we flew the kites?”( ) 1. mrs. patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought a. she was too old to fly kites b. her husband would make fun of herc. she should have been doing her housework thend. her girls werent supposed to play the boys game( ) 2. by” we were all beside ourselves”, the writer means that they all . a. felt confused b. went wild with joy c. looked on d. forgot their fights ( ) 3. what did the writer think after the kite-flying?a. the boys must have had more fun than the girls.b. they should have finished their work before playing.c. her parents should spend more time with them.d. all the others must have forgotten that day.( ) 4. why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?a. she suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.b. she was reminded of the day they flew kites.c. she had finished her work in the kitchen.d. she thought it was a great day to play outside.( ) 5. the youngest patrick boy is mentioned to show that _ .a. the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memoriesb. his experience in pow camp threw a shadow over his lifec. childhood friendship means so much to the writerd. people like him really changed a lot after the war【参考答案】1-5、cbdba阅读理解。columbus college , 241 queen elizabeth drive ,kowloon citymemoto: all staff from: jackie mock, secretary; sports development committeedate: may 20, 2010a week ago, “sports for life” programmer was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.sports 1: basketball.we expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. students will take a private bus to and from kwan tong sports park .to cover the cost of hiring a bus , each student will have to pay 10 each time. there will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game. gkstk.c#o%sports 2: gymwe will be using st. peters memorial park. there are two reasons for choosing this park. first, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. and there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.sports 3: hiking hiking(远足)will take place at kowloon peak. the activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. each instructor will cost 75/hr. students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.sports 4: swimming the kowloon city aquatic centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. we will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. the pool will have two lifeguards present. girls must wear a swimming suit. the cost is 10 per visit.( ) 1. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. students selecting basketball had better register early. b. students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.c. hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.d. students having swimming suits can take up swimming.( ) 2. it can be inferred from the passage that a. students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.b. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports c. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of treesd. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water( ) 3. it can be concluded that a. each sport will take only on hour sportsb.