【6年高考4年模拟】高考英语 单项填空 交际用语精品试题.doc

【英语精品】2013版6年高考4年模拟单项填空之交际用语第一部分 六年高考荟萃2012年高考题【2012江西卷】27-have you paid? whats my share of the bill? - . it wasnt very much.adont worry about it.bits my sharecnone of your business.dits up to you.27答案：a考点：考察情景交际解析：句意为”你付了钱吗?我的那份账单是多少?”,”不用担心,这不是很贵的.”选项a:不用担心。选项b：这是我的那份。c：不管你的事。d：这取决于你。【2012重庆卷】35.look, here comes your dream girl. invite her to dance._w hat if she refuses me?a.i dont know b. why me? c. with pleasure d. so what?35.【考点】交际用语【答案】a【解析】分析语境可知，对于是否邀请对方跳舞拿不定主意，害怕对方拒绝。在四个选项中，a选项符合语境。因此，正确答案为a选项。【难度】一般【2012重庆卷】26.-the modern art exhibition in the city museum has been cancelled. -oh, no!_. a. its a pity b. it doesnt matter c.i knew it already d. its not interesting at all26.【考点】交际用语【答案】a【解析】分析题干语境可知，答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。因此，正确答案为a选项。【难度】容易【2012辽宁卷】23. im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may i use your phone? its rather urgent. yes, . a. with pleasure b. no burry c. it doesnt matter d. of course23、【考点】交际用语【答案】d【解析】由前面的yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用of course。学生可能会误选为a，with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。【难度】中等1【2012四川卷】. excuse me. how much is the shirt? _.a. extra large b. 50 each c. it sells well d. altogether there are 5 1.【答案与解析】 b 本题考查交际用语。句意为“打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？”“_。”a意为“超大号”，b意为“每件50”c意为“它很畅销”，d意为“总共有5（件）”。根据语境，故选b。【2012四川卷】3.goodbye, john. come back again sometime. 高666考%资&源sure. _.a. i did b. i do c. i shall d. i will3.【答案与解析】 d 本题考查交际用语。根据上句“再见，约翰。（欢迎）找个时间再来。”而选d，意为：我会的，我愿意。【2012陕西卷】16.im sorry for being late. i should have phoned you earlier.-_. ive just arrived.a. thats no trouble b. you are welcomec. thats all rightd. you can never tella172012陕西卷【答案与解析】c 考查交际用语。a项意思是：一点也不麻烦；b项意思是：不用谢；c项意思是：好的，行；没关系；d项意思是：你永远说不清楚。所填部分是对im sorry的应答，根据情景选c。【2012陕西卷】21.the trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.tt is at least two hours. a. i guess so b. thats itc. you must be joking d. it depedsa172012陕西卷【答案与解析】c 考查交际用语。a项意思是：我想是这样；b项意思是：就是它；c项意思是：你一定在开玩笑；d项意思是：看情况。题干中前一分句意思是：旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是：至少两小时了，根据情景选c。【2012全国ii】20. -try not to work yourself too hard. take it easy.- thanks. _a. so what? b. no way c. what for? d. you， too.【答案】d【解析】此处so what? 那又怎么样呢？no way没门儿；what for?为什么； you， too.你也是。句意：-不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。-谢谢。你也是。【考点定位】考查情景对话。【2012全国ii】6. -what shall we do tonight then? -_-whatever you want.a. help yourself b. its a deal c. no problem d. its up to you 【答案】d【解析】此处help yourself 你自己来；its a deal 一言为定，成交； no problem没问题；its up to you由你决定。句意：-我们今晚干什么呢？-由你决定。你想做什么就做什么。【考点定位】考查情景对话。5【2012天津卷】-you have to believe in yourself. no one else will, if you dont.-_. confidence is really important.【d】a. its not my cup of teab. thats not the pointc. i dont think sod. i couldnt agree more1【2012天津卷】-can i have a day off tomorrow, mr. johnson?-_. i can manage without you.【d】a. forget it b. im afraid notc. it dependsd. of course【2012全国新课程】21.-which one of these do you want? - . either will do .a. i dont mind b. im surec. no problem d. go ahead【答案】a【解析】此处i dont mind我不介意； im sure我确信；no problem 没问题；go ahead继续做。句意：-你想要这些中的那一个？-我不在乎。任何一个都行。【考点定位】考查情景对话。【2012山东卷】22. sorry im late. i got stuck in traffic. _. youre here now. come in and sit down. a. you are welcomeb. thats right c. i have no idead. never mind22.【答案】d【解析】此处you are welcome不用谢；i have no idea我不知道；thats right那是正确的； never mind不介意，没关系。句意：-对不起，我迟到了。我遇到了交通堵塞。-没关系，你现在到了。进来请坐。根据语意选d。【考点定位】考查交际用语。【2012福建卷】21.what are you going to do this weekend?一 . if time permits, i may go to shanghai with my friends.a. dont mention it b. it doesnt matter c. forget itd. it depends【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】d【解析】根据题中的语境，特别是答语的后半部分“if time permits”，可知“看情况决定”选择故选择a项“it depends”，表示同意，其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。【难度】一般 【2012福建卷】29. you had better_ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.a. set aside b. take upc. put away d. give out【考点】考查动词短语辨析【答案】a【解析】根据后半句so that you can keep yourself energetic可知上半句应该是建议对方要多留出时间进行运动，set aside“留出，拨出” ；take up“占据，从事“；put away“收拾好”give out“发出，分发”，根据句意只能选择a项。【难度】中等 【2012浙江卷】20. im going to san francisco for a couple of days. . i wish i could get away for a while.a. it doesnt matter b. forget itc. i really envy you d. i cant agree more20.【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】c【解析】根据句意：-我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。-真羡慕你（i really envy you）。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与i wish相呼应，故答案c符合语境。it doesnt matter ，没有关系；forget it别提了；i cant agree more完全赞同，均不符合语境，故排除。【难度】中等【2012浙江卷】1. is there anything else to discuss?_. i guess.a. not at allb. no, thats all c. yes, im sure d. yea, of course1. 【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】b【解析】根据句意：-还有其他事要讨论吗？-没有，就这么多（no, thats all），我想。故选答案b。not at all一点儿也不；yes, im sure是的，我确定；yes, of course是的，当然，均是答非所问，不合题意，故排除。 【难度】偏小【2012江苏卷】33. honey, the cats stuck in the tree. can you turn off the tv and get a ladder?oh, it jumped off. .a. never mind b. all rightc. no problemd. take care33. 【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】a【解析】a项意为“别介意，别放在心上”，。b项意为“好吧”；c项意为“没问题”；d项意为“当心”。 句意为：亲爱的，那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视，拿梯子？哦，它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心，故后面是安慰，故选a项。【难度】一般【2012江苏卷】24.-dont worry, mum. the doctor said it was only the flu.-_! ill tell dad theres nothing serious.a. what a relief b. congratulations c. how surprising d. im so sorry24. 【考点】交际用语安慰【答案】a【解析】句意为：妈妈，别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。a项意为“可以松口气了”，符合语境。b项意为“祝贺”；c项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”；d项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意，应选a项。【难度】一般【2012安徽卷】32. i love the internet. ive come to know many friends on the net. . few of them would become your real friends.a. thats for sure b. its not the casec. i couldnt agree more d. im pleased to know that选择b是正确的。后面的句子告诉我们：应答者是持有否定态度的。a、c、d都是持肯定态度的。【2012安徽卷】22.may i help you? you seem to be having some problems. , thanks. i think i can manage. a. all right b. no problem c. itall right d. theres no way 很多学生会选择答案d ，我想这是有道理的。 a. b. c都表示肯定，即接受帮助，只有d是拒绝。我没有去过国外，也很少见到老外，所以我不敢轻言答案是哪个，很多学生也应该是这样吧。我也不知道老外是否会经常用不定式的进行时进行交际，想必出卷教师一定是交际高手吧。 【你说的对，我是遇到问题了，但是谢谢你的好意，我自己可以解决】2011年高考题(2011全国卷i) 35. artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.well, you married one. _ . a. you name it b. ive got it c. i cant agree more d. you should know(2011全国卷i) 21. we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party. yes, _ ? ill give them a call right now. a. why not b. what for c. why d. what（2011全国卷ii） 6. did you forget about my birthday? _ ive booked a table at michels restaurant for this evening. a. what then? b. im afraid so. c. how could i? d. for sure.（2011全国卷ii）20.so you gave her your phone?_she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own. a. my pleasure b. not exactly c. no doubt d. all right（2011山东卷）22.im sorry i broken the vase. oh, _. it wasnt very expensive. a. youd better notb. im afraid notc. as you wishd. thats all right（2011山东卷）29.are you going to toms birthday party? _.i might have to work.a. it dependsb. thank youc. sound greatd. dont mention it（2011江西卷）21. - we need three single rooms for the first week in june.- _. the hotels not busy then. a. no problemb. dont botherc. never mindd. it doesnt matter（2011江苏卷）35. you could always put the decisions off a little bit longer. _ if i leave it much longer i might miss my chance.a. thats reasonable advice. b. isnt it a good idea?c. do you think so? d. i cant agree more.（2011安徽卷）23. oh, you sounded just like a native. _, i still have trouble expressing myself.a. well, not quite b.i dont carec. yes, youre right d. im glad you like it（2011安徽卷）29. you can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _？we wont, we promise!a. then what b. all right c. how come d. so what（2011江苏卷）29.linda didnt invite us to the party._? i dont care.a. for what b. so what c. whats on d. whats up （2011安徽卷）35. we got here tuesday afternoon. _why didnt you call us earlier? a. good luck! b. you did? c. its no surprise. d. you are welcome （2011浙江卷）1. im sorry i didnt make it to your party last night._, i know youre busy these days.a. of courseb. no kiddingc. thats all nightd. dont mention it（2011浙江卷）17. can i come and have a look at your new house? yes, _! a. with pleasure b. i like it c. i quite agree d. by all means （2011浙江卷）20. i dont think ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. _? a. and how b. how come c. hows it going d. how about it（2011四川卷）1. im sorry i didnt finish it on time. _. a. fine，thanks b. no，thanks c. thanks a lot dthanks anyway（2011四川卷）5. how could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class? _a. nothing much b. nothing serious c. never again d. never mind（2011天津卷）14.-i need to advertise for a roommate for next term.-_? mary is interested.a. why bother b. why not c. so what d. what for （2011天津卷）2.-just a moment. i havent finished packing my suitcase. - _ . its high time we left for the airport.a. go ahead b. take it easy c. hurry up d. thats fine（2011陕西卷）18. jack，you seem in high spirits.-_we won the match 4-0. a. guess what? b. so what? c. no wonder. d. no double（2011重庆卷）23.are you going to take part in the speech contest?_its too good an opportunity to miss.a. no problem! b. thats for sure.c. why me? d. why bother?（2011重庆卷）35. -do you have marys phone number?-sorry,_.a. i dont know b. forget itc. here you are d. i cant remember it(2011辽宁卷）35.- i probably shouldnt have any more cake. -oh, . it wont kill you. a. go ahead b. hold on, please c. youre welcome d. thatll do（2011陕西卷）21.we can give you a ride into town.-_thank you. a. yes, why not? b. oh, it would be my pleasure. c. yes, please. d. oh, that would be great.（2011福建卷）35.my teacher says shes canceling the class play. i just cant understand._ .you were looking forward to it.a.it doesnt matter b.its very unwise of her c.dont worry about it d.you must be disappointed2010年高考题1. （10安徽24）- do you know if linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?a. it takes no time b. it counts for nothingc. it doesnt hurt to ask d. it doesnt make sense答案：c. 考点：本题考查交际用语。解析： it doesnt hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问；问一下也无妨”； it counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”； it doesnt make sense意为“没有意义；讲不通”； it take no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“-你知道linda是否愿负责这个项目吗？-问一下也无妨，不是吗？”2.（10安徽35）.- _?-that would be great !please drop me off at the librarya. could you bring me the billb. would you like me to give you a liftc. could you tell me the postcode for d. would you like to have my e-mail address答案：b. 考点：本题考查交际用语。解析：句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift？-太棒了！请到图书馆让我下车。”3.（10江西21） do you enjoy your present job? _. i just do it for a living. a of course b not really c not likely d not a little答案：b考点：考察情景交际解析： of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案：b4. （10山东21）do you think you could do without help? _. this is not the first time for me. a. take care b. hurry up c. not exactly d. dont worry答案:d考点：本题考查交际用语的使用。解析：根据后置语境this is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以d项符合语境。5. （10山东34） her father is very rich. _ she wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. a. what for? b. so what? c. no doubt. d. no wonder. 答案:考点：本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。解析：句意应为“-她父亲非常富裕。-那又怎么样？即使主动给她帮助，她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎么样？”用so what? 。what for？表示“为了什么？”；no doubt 表示“毫无疑问”；no wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。6.（10天津2）excuse me, i wonder if you can help me?sure. ?a. what help b. what is this c. what is it d. what do you want答案：c. 考点：考查交际用语。句意：劳驾，你能帮帮我吗？好的，什么事？解析：第一个人询问是否可以帮忙，从第二个人的回答sure，可以知道他愿意，接着问，具体是什么事，用what is it？意思是“什么事？”。7. （10天津7） professor johnson, im afraid i cant finish the report within this week. how about next week?a. good for you b. it wont bother me c. not at all d. thats ok答案：d. 考点：考查交际用语。句意：约翰逊教授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。 好的，下周怎么样？解析：根据后面的how about next week，可以看出，johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以，用thats ok。8.（10全国31）everybody is going to climb the mountain . can i go too , mom ? _ wait till you are old enough ,dear. a. will you b. why not ? c. i hope so . d. im afraid not. 答案：d句意： 每个人都要去爬山，我也能去吗妈妈？ 恐怕不行，亲爱的，等你长大的吧。解答：此题时情景对话题目。will you用于请求第三者的同意，why not译为“为什么不去做”用于向别人提建议，i hope so译为“我也希望是这样”，i am afraid not译为恐怕不行，根据句意选择d。9.（10全国35）was he sorry for what hed done ?a. no wonder b. well done c. not really d. go ahead答案：c句意：他为他所做的事情道歉了吗？事实上没有。解答：此题考察情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇”，well done译为“做得好”，not really译为“事实上没有”, “go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择c。10.（10江苏27） do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming asian games?_. ours is much stronger than theirs. a. of course b. it depends c. dont mention it d. by no means选d. by no means 表示绝不 it depends. 表示看情况而定. 11.（10陕西）情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. 选项中有两个为多余选项jerry: hi , mike. look like youve got some sun. mike: i guess so. i spent the weekend on the beach. jerry: really? that sounds exciting. _6_ (c)mike: at my friends house . he invited me to stay there for as long as i wanted. jerry: _7_ (g )mike: oh, i have a paper to work on. jerry: _8_ i mean besides lying out in the sun. ( e )mike: i play some volleyball. i never realized how hard it is to run on sand. jerry: _9_ did you go swimming? ( b )mike: i intended to. _10_so i just went fishing. ( f )jerry: all sounds so relaxing. a. what a pity! b. it must be cool. c. where did you stay? d. but how did you get there?e. so what else did you do out there? f. but the water wasnt warm enoughg. then why not stay there for a longer time?1-10 acdbacgebf12.（10陕西13） whats the noise ? it sounds as if it comes from upstairs. -_ . it must be the window-cleaner working, next door. a. im not sure b. i hope not c. id rather not d. i dont think sod. 【解析】考查交际用语。a项意思是：我不确信；b项意思是：我希望不会；c项意思是：我宁愿不；d项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定，故选d。13. （10陕西25）what a fine day! shall we go picnicking? . but we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. . a. have a nice time. b. pardon me c. thats great d. you are rightc. 【解析】考查交际用语。have a nice time：祝你玩的高兴；pardon me：原谅我；thats great：那太好了；you are right：你说的对。由问句中的shall we. . . ？可知表示征求意见，由此情景可知此处选c。14.（10全国6）-is it all right if i keep this photo?-_. a. no . you dont b. no. it shouldnt c. im afraid not d. dont keep it答案：c解析：考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。15. （10全国18）can i help you? are you looking for anything in particular today? -_were just looking.a. yes please b. no, thank you c. yes ,you can d. no, you neednt【答案】b【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选a，选择b。（10辽宁21）16.（10辽宁21）ill do the washing-up. jack, would you please do the floors?_. ayes, please bno, i dont c. yes, sure d. no, not at all答案：c句意：我要洗刷一下。杰克，请你擦地板好吗？好的。解析：考查交际用语。would you please do. ？是一个表示请求的句型，对该句型的回答，肯定同意sure. /certainly. /of course. / by all means. / yes, do please. / here you are. / help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定im afraid (我恐怕)im sorry, but (对不起，但是)im sorry you cant. /youd better not. (很抱歉，不行。/你最好别这样。)显然，只有yes，sure符合语境。17.（10重庆21）you park here! its an emergency exit. a. wouldntb. needntc. couldntd. mustnt答案d考点：考查交际用语。解析：由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知，这儿是禁止某人停车，所以用mustnt表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。18. （10重庆26）-honey, lets go out for dinner. - i dont have to cook. a. forgot it!b. thats great!c. why?d. go ahead!答案b考点：考查交际用语。解析：句意为“亲爱的，我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了，我不必做饭了。”所以选b。a. forget it. 没关系 c. why 为什么 d. go ahead 随便 均不符合语境。19. （10重庆35）-have you played baseball before? we need one more player. -_. i like ball games, so i believe it will be to learn baseball. a. sometimesb. not reallyc. never mindd. thats cool答案b考点：考查交际用语。解析： not really 说明自己没打过棒球，与后面的“我认为学