高一下学期期末单选错题.docx

高一下学期英语单选及语法错题回顾1. To the students excitement, the exam turned out not to be as difficult as they _.A. are expecting B. had expected C. would expect D. have expected2. “_ us ten years” said the minister in his speech, “and just see what our country will be like.”A. Given B. Giving C. Give D. To give3. _ is believed by many people is that Alexander came down with a fever and died in his thirties.A. What B. that C. It D. As4. It came as _ shock that _ big earthquake broke out in Nepal, killing so many people.A. /; a B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the5. The yon g man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad _ on the employer. A. impression B. expression C. association D. comparison6. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be so cold sometimes.A. must B. can C. should D. would7. The past ten years _ great changes in the construction of Pudong, a hot land in the east that has now become the focus of peoples attention.A. saw B. is seen C. have seen D. has seen8. The two boys are both 180cm meters _ height, but theyre not _ the same age.A. of; in B. in; of C. of; of D. in; at9. Could it be in the market _ you went shopping with me yesterday _ you lost your iphone 6?A. that; which B. which; that C. where; that D. that; where10. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially _ containing as many different subcultures as the US, is a complex task.A. one B. that C. the one D. those11. I am completely sorry. It is t that _ for the mistakes in the work.A. is blamed B. is to blame C. am to blame D. am to be blamed12. The beautiful girl wearing sunglasses stopped her car, looking forward to _ what was happening there.A. see B. seeing C. seen D. saw13. This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical, _ with the way _ most urban planning is done today.A. compared; that B. comparing; whatC. having compared; in which D. to be compared; /14. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ the teacher his word that he wouldnt do that again.A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; keptC. having cheated; giving D. to have cheated; keeping15. What do you think made our monitor upset?_ his wallet on his way to school this morning.A. As he lost B. Because of losing C. Lost D. Losing16. It seems that the room smells; Could you please open the window for us? I am so sorry, but the window _ open.A. wont B. shouldnt C. cant D. shant17. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to 18. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets in the same city has caused heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 19. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 20. Even the best writers find themselves _ for words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 21. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left 22. Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized 23. Clearly and thoughtfully _, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written24. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A. Having freed B. Freed C. To freeD. Freeing25. Lionel Messi，the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set26. Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test27. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy_ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched28. The lawyer listened with full attention, _ to miss any point. A. not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try29. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. Base B. Based C. Basing D. To base30. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years.A. have B. had C. having D. to have31. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms.A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled32. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed33. The producer comes regularlytocollectthecameras_toourshopforquality problems. A. returning B. returned C.toreturnD.tobereturned34. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed35. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop 36. He is thought _ foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted37. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself_ of his own dreamsA. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind38. Alexander tried to get his work _ in the medical field.A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognized D. recognize39. While waiting for the opportunity to get _, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote40. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_.A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected41. When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken42. Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquake and _ to ruins, the city took onanew look. A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced43. _how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing44. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 45. The local government has already collected three million dollars, _ for the environment improvement. A. intended B. intending C. to intend D. to be intended46. The method_ in this book has been widely accepted as an important step forward in getting rid of mist.A. outlining B outlined C. to be outlined D. to have been outlined47. Our company is going on very well. _ dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.A. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing48. With a gun _, the thief rushed into the bank, his eyes _ .A. in hand, exposing B. in the hand, being exposed C. in his hand, exposed D. in a hand, to expose49. As is often the case, he tends to forget all about eating and sleeping, especially when deeply _in work.A. absorbing B. being absorbed C. to absorb D. absorbed 50. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, _ to answer all kinds of questions.A. prepared B. preparing C. to be prepared D. having prepared51. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves _ and approaching everything with total commitment.A . focusing B. focused C. having focused D. to focus52. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to_ a final decision about such a matter?A. make B. making C. to make D. to be making53. The white building, _ threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.A. survivedB. survivingC. to surviveD. having survived54. The first time I saw him, what impressed me most were his waistline _ nearly 3 Chinese chi and his obesity _ 210 jin.A. measured ; weighed B. measuring; weighingC. measured; weighing D. measuring; weighed55. One third of the Ukrainian population live in the eastern region near Russia and speak Russian, most of them _ closer to Russia.A. are feeling B. feel C. feeling D. are felt56. In the middle of February, the weather _ favorable for work, the workers began to repair and secure the dam of the rivers.A. was B. being C. would be D. to be57. Whats the chance of _ a general election this year?A. there being B. there to be C. there be D. there going to be58. All of us have read thrilling stories in which the heroes have only a limited time to live. Such stories set us _ , _ what we should do under similar circumstances.A. thinking, wondering B. to think, wondering C. thinking, to wonder D. to think, to wonder 59. Carbon dioxide is said _ the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.A. to be heated B to be heating C. to have heated D. to have been heated60. _ by flowers and applause doesnt necessarily mean one is living a happy life.A. Accompanied B. Having accompanied C. To be accompanied D. Being accompanied61. Have you finished your task now? Not yet. So much time has been wasted_ its details aimlessly this morning.A. being assessed B. to assess C. assessed D. assessing62. You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture. I meant _, but I had some unexpected guests.A. to do B. to have C. doing D. doing so63. Difficult as rumors on micro blog, or Weibo, are _, the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventing B. to be prevented C. to prevent D. being prevented64. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_ the cloth _ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; washesC. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed65. You wont know whether the coat fits you until you _ it on.A. will try B. have tried C. tried D. are trying66. How can I get to New York in three hours? You cant get there _ by air.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than 67. I didnt even speak to him, _ discuss your problems with him.A. much more B. less C. more D. much less68. Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse? Oh, she was very _ about her clothes.A. pleased B. particular C. worried D. curious69. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, because we dont feel as safe on it. A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise 70. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless remarks are _ to hurt others feelings.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. sure 71. _ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful scenery. A. Tiring; to admire B. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiring72. _ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _ he would give them a rise.A. What; what B. It; which C. As; that D. It; that73. I like the city, but I like the country better _ I have more friends there.A. so that B. in that C. so as to D. in order that74. The parents were worried about their daughter because nobody was aware of _ she had gone. A. to which B. the place which C. the place D. where75. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _ you give us all the necessary information. A. in case of B. provided that C. or else D. as if76. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. how77. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what 78. I cant find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning? It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. where B. which C. the oneD. that 79. Five minutes earlier, _ we could have caught the last train.A. and B. but C. or D. so80. How and why Jack came to China _ not known. When and where to build the new library _ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; has C. is; have D. are; have81. Each man and each woman _ asked to help when the fire broke out. A. is B. was C. are D. were82. The rescue team must have searched for the missing visitors two days ago, _?A. mustnt they B. havent they C. didnt they D. hadnt they83. You _ fail to pass the entrance examination if you dont study harder.A. shall B. could C. must D. should84. The party turned out to be a failure. I would rather _ it.A. not have attended B. not attendC. not to attend D. not to have attended85. “The interest _ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. A.