【创新设计】高考英语 基础复习 Unit 8 Adventure活页基础作业本 北师大版必修3(1).doc

unit 8adventure.单词拼写1the scientist has _(观察)the star for many years.2there are _(各种各样的，不同的)ways of getting to the station：by bus, by car or on foot.3after the test, the student was _(渴望的)to know the results from the teacher.4as a teacher, it is a must for you to have a wide range of knowledge as well as _(耐心)5the two squares _(与不同)in colour but not in size.6there were so many people that the company put on _(额外的)buses.7the _(作者)of the book had a lot of difficult experiences in his life.8saunders lawyer made a brief _(陈述)to the press outside the court.答案1.observed2.various3.anxious4.patience5differ6.extra7.author8.statement.选词填空on ones way, get across, turn up, run out of, stand by, take off, break down, back out1dont just _please help me.2my money has been_， so i have to return home.3he_my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.4could you_the tv _？i cant hear clearly.5he_and wept when he heard the bad news.6it took a long time to_to the workers the way the system worked.7once you have given your words, dont try to_8could you mail these letters _downtown?答案1.stand by2.run out of3.took off4.turn；up5broke down6.get across7.back out8.on your way.翻译句子1我非常高兴能被邀请参加你的生日聚会。(too.to.)_2我怎样才能让你们理解这件事的重要性？(get across)_3你认为接下来我们应该做什么？(do you think作插入语)_4我费了好大劲才说服他放弃抽烟。(have difficulty (in) doing.)_5刘大成在电视上亮相后歌唱事业迅速腾飞。(take off)_答案1.im too glad to be invited to your birthday party.2how can i get it across to you how important this is?3what do you think we should do next?4i had much difficulty (in) persuading him into giving up smoking.5liu dachengs singing career took off after his tv appearance.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。mike：hello , id like some information about trips to katmandu. wad：well, how can i help you?mike：i hear theres a special kind of _1_ with sleeping rooms.wad：yes, thats true.mike：how many people travel on _2_ bus?wad：well, the bus sleeps ten. usually there are eight travelers, two drivers, and a girl to act as your tour guide.mike：so, we sleep _3_(comfortable) in the bus.wad：yes. its fully _4_(equip) for cooking, and weather _5_(permit), its got a shower system _6_ we set up outside every evening.mike：we leave from london?wad：yes , and return to london.mike：is there _7_ special we need to bring?wad：oh, we give everyone a list of suitable clothes and all the things to bring. of course, space is _8_(limit)mike：oh, yes , i understand that. now _9_ you tell me about the deadline for booking?wad：well, it depends. usually six or eight months _10_ your travel. could you come in and we can go over the details?mike: ok, ill come and see you next wednesday.wad：ok, thanks for calling.答案1.fortably4.equipped5.permitting6.that7.anything8.limited9.can10.before.阅读理解体裁题材词数难度建议用时记叙文科技发明3487.5分钟it was a modest test drive：moving forward 15 feet, turning in place 120 degrees, then backing up about 8 feet.the entire trip took about 16 minutes.but for the team behind curiosity, the sixwheeled nasa rover(探测器) that landed on mars 17 days ago, the first tracks on mars were an exciting milestone.“it couldnt be more important，” peter ctheisinger, the missions project manager, said.“i mean, we built a rover.so unless the rover moves, we really havent accomplished anything.”curiosity, which was launched on november 26，2011, is to spend about a couple of years traveling through a 96milewide crater(陨石坑) and up a mountain at the center of the crater, exploring for signs that early mars could have been habitable for life.but that journey of miles started a few feet away from bradbury landing, where curiosity set down on aug.6，2012.the spot had been named for ray bradbury, the author of the martian chronicles and other influential sciencefiction novels.he would have turned 92 on wednesday.recently, curiosity has been busy with other exercises.on sunday, the rover fired a laser instrument for the first time, hitting a rock and analyzing the atomic makeup.on monday, it extended its arm.on tuesday, it moved its four corner wheels in preparation for the drive.“everything has been going extremely well，” mr.theisinger said.so far, the only broken instrument has been a wind sensor that may have been damaged during the landing, nasa said.during the next week, as more instruments are checked out, curiosity is to head to its first destination, called glenelg.at first, curiosity will move only about 30 feet at a time.as its engineers gain experience, the drives will stretch to longer than the length of a football field.mr. theisinger warned that the early successes did not ensure future ones.so far, the mission has accomplished only two of its primary goals：to launch on time and to land on mars.“weve got a long way to go before this mission meets its full potential，” he said.【语篇解读】美国国家航空航天局发射的好奇号火星探测器在降落火星17天后首次试车，迈出了火星探险的第一步。1what does peter ctheisinger think of the test drive?ait hasnt accomplished anything.bit is of great importance.cit ended up as a failure.dit was not smooth.答案b考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“it couldnt be more important”可知，peter ctheisinger认为这次试车非常重要。2curiosity is mainly designed to_asearch for evidence of life on marsbprepare for human landing on marscexplore the natural resources on marsdtry out some scientific instruments答案a考查细节理解，根据第三段中的“exploring for signs that early mars could have been habitable for life”可知，好奇号火星探测器的主要任务是寻找早期火星是适合生命存在的证据。3we can infer that ray bradbury_adesigned the mars rover curiositybis a space scientist from nasachas just dieddis an english sciencefiction writer答案c考