中考考纲梳理.doc

对2011-2015 安徽中考单项填空所考查的知识点梳理 亳州市德忠学校 孟涛一、 疑问词/连接代词 (2015)1.-_is you father ? Does he still work as an engineer ? - Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A Who B. How C. What D. Which(2014)2.-Its so late. Why not write the reporter tomorrow ? -But I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. why B. when C. how D. where(2013)3.-Tony, _ are you in such a hurry?-The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late.A. where B. how C. when D. why(2013) 4.I still remember the college and the teachers_ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which （2012）5.-Could you tell me _ he came here ? -He drove here himself.A. how B. why C. when D. whether二、 不定代词（2015）1.We cant do it that way-but whether it will work is_ matter. A. other B. another C. each D. every(2014) 2.You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. A. both B. none C. either D. neither(2013) 3.-Im a little hungry, mom. -There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _.A. it B. one C. this D. that(2012) 4.- How is Helen in the new school ? -She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about.A. something B. anything B. C. nothing D. everything(2012) 5.-Whose pen is this ?-Oh, its_.Im looking for it everywhere.A. you B. yours C. me D. mine(2012)6.-We have red and yellow T-shirts, Which color do you like ? -Im afraid _. I think blue will be OK.A. both B. either C. neither D. none(2011) 7.-Im hungry. Is there bread in the fridge ? -_ ,but we have cakes. Would you like to have one ?A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing三、 介词/介词短语（2015）1.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come_ four days. A. after B. for C. during D. in(2014) 2._ the exam, well say goodbye to our dear teachers. classmates as well as our beautiful school. A. In B. For C. After D. Through(2013) Mrs. King put a coat _the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A. over B. with C. behind D. beside (2012)1. Welcome to our school ! I hope youll have a good time_ your stay here A. after B. during C. with D. since （2012）The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded_. A. in the past B. in the end C. at first D. at once (2011) I hear our teacher will come back _ three weeks time. A. at B. in C. for D. after四、连系动词（2015）1.The running water makes the stones_ very smooth. A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel (2014) 2. Mum, what are you cooking ? It_ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells (2011) 3.The food here smells good, but what does it _ like ? A. taste B. touch C. seem D. feel五、名词（2015）36. -How can I get some _ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet? A. informationB. experience B. C. practiceD. success（2014）37. -More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan -Thats true. It has become the _ of Anhui.A. pride B. effort C. praise D. courage （2013）31. -What is MissGaos favorite_? -She is always in pink. Dont you know? A. colorB. bookC. songD. movie（2011）36. - I have great _ in learning math and Im so worried. Could you help me?- Sure. Id be glad to.A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun 六、动词的时态（2015）37. -Cathy, can you answer the door? I _ the room. -Im coming, mum. A. clean B. cleanedC. have cleaned D. am cleaning（2014）41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days.A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given48. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting34. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.A. before B. when C. until D. since（2013）36. - I cant find David. Where is he? - He _ for tomorrows competition at home. A. preparesB. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared 44. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _ we take action to protect them.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless(2011)41.-Lets discuss the plan, shall we? -Not now, I_to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 47.-Whats your plan for the summer holidays? - Ill go to Beijing_ the school terms ends. A. in order that B. so that C. as soon as D. even though（2011）35. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _ I.A. do B. am C. will D. should 37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he _ yet.A. didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived38. My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. if B. while C. unless D. until七、动词的语态 （2013）46. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time.A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned（2012）49.The task_in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good restA. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant be finished （2011）43. Dont worry. Your _ packbage here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept八、动词的用法（2015）38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _ them needs lots of time and work. A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop（2014）44. I dont _ the heat, for Im used to hot weather.A. like B. mind C. know D. stand49. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said.A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe （2013）39. I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive. A. count B. chooseC. check D. catch 43. It is helpful to _ a good habit of reading in language learning. A. take B. showC. developD. match（2012）35.To protect the environment,supermarkets dont_free plastic bags to shoppers. A. take B. show C. provide D. carry （2011）41. We cant do listening .practice today, for Miss Zhaos tape-recorder doesnt _A. act B. do C. serve D. work 九、动词短语 （2015）39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didnt _ until 12:00. A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up（2014）39. As time_, youll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A. goes by B. runs out C. takes off D. turns up 46. Rose finished her study in the university and went to_ a good job.A. take after B. look after C. care for D. search for （2013）48. The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent _ hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked forD. waited for（2012）39.-May I speak to Mr. Smith? -_ , please. Ill see if she is in. A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Come on 45.-Smoking is bad for your health. -Youre right . I decide to_. . A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up （2011）39. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please _A. turn it up B. turn il down C. turn it on D. tuna it off 十、情态动词 （2015）44. -Do you have any plans for this Sunday? -Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. A. canB. mustC. mayD. need （2014）35. I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? Yes, you _.A. can B. must C. could D. should （2013）32. You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mightnt （2012）42.Theres enough time for you to go to the airport. You_hurry now.A. should B. neednt C. must D. cant (2011) 33. - May I go out now. Dad?- No. You _ let your mother know first.A. can B. may C. need D. must 十一、连词 （2015）40. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music. A. and B. but C. so D. or(2014)42. -What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? -I think it is colorful, _ I am always busy. A. if B. thoughC. whileD. until （2014）43. _the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square A. As B. If C. Though D. Because47. Spend more time talking with your parents, _they may not well understand you.A. or B. so C. and D. but （2013）35. Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. orD. and （2012） 34.Tom isnt feeling very well . He seems to have a cold_ the weather changes suddenly.A. before B. so C. because D. though （2011）45. What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel.A. because of B. instead of C. together with D. out of48. Youd better take the map with you _ you wont get lost.A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that十二、固定句型（2015）43. Drive slowly, Mary. _ is something ahead on the road. A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There十三、形容词 （2015）41. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _. A. comfortable B. difficult C. different D. popular（2014）31. It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. right（2013）41. - What was Jim wearing at the party? - Nothing _. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting45. - Our school bus will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late. - OK. I will be there ten minutes_. A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier（2012）32. We lost the match because they had_players. They had eleven and we had only nine.A. stronger B. younger C. fewer D. more 38.-You are relaxing yourself here? -Yes. It feels_to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible（2011）32. We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried十四、副词 （2014）40. If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always（2012）48.Mike hurt his back seriously and can get out of bed without help.A. quickly B. easily C. nearly D. hardly（2011）44. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws _A. better B. best C. worse D. worst十五、How构成的短语（2013）34. - _ can you finish this English examination? - In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long十六、定语从句（2013）49. I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. whoC. thatD. which十七、倒装句（2011）35. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _ I.A. do B. am C. will D. should49. Hey, Nick. _ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or well have to walk home.A. This B. There C. That D. It十八、冠词（2011）31. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a; a B. a: the C. the; a D. the; the十九、日常交际用语（2015 ） 34. I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. -_. A. Good luck. B. No ideaC. Thats such a pity D. Its all right45. -Would you like to play football after school? -_. I have a lot of homework to do. A. Im afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time（2014）33. Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?Sure, _.A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done42. Jim, remember to return this book by Friday. _.A. Got it B. Good luck C. Thats right D. Its nothing50. We failed in the singing competition._. Better times are waiting for you.A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job（2013）33. - Would you like some milk? -_. A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Help yourself D. My pleasure42. - It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. -_ You can make it! A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy. C. kook out! D. Have a good time.47.