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unit1 art话题指南本话题涉及东西方的绘画艺术派别、艺术的发展历程、某种艺术的演变以及一些著名艺术家的成长经历。各个事情艺术家的生活经历也是这类话题常见的。例如早期的西方艺术家除了绘画外,还搞一些发明与设计,达芬奇就是这样的人物。艺术鉴赏、东西方绘画的比较等也是我们阅读中常见的。此类文章多以说明文与记叙文为主(如名人轶事)。西方绘画的介绍多是文艺复兴时期的绘画或者近代绘画,而中国画多侧重盛唐事情的绘画,因为这些绘画代表了绘画史上的最高水平。这一话题的文章多是以记叙文为主,因此难度不大。话题常见单词、短语和句型1. abstract (抽象的), sculpture (雕塑), technique (技术;方法), masterpiece(杰作), figure (画像), painting (绘画), carve (雕刻), exhibition (展览), civilization(文明), create(创造), unique (独特的), experience (经历) , passion (热情),inspiration (灵感)2. appeal to (对有吸引力), have a influence on (对有影响), try out(尝试), take chances(冒险)3. there is a time, it was not until .等。分级阅读part i 试题自己测测看 (test yourself) 主题:一张特殊的画(a special painting)part ii 阅读理解 试题自己测测看 (test yourself)基础篇(basic articles) a 牛仔画家 (a cowboy painter ) b 静物画的发展历程(development of still life paintings) 拔高篇 (advanced articles) a. 樱花节(national cherry blossom festival)b. 国画(chinese paintings)c. 意大利的早期艺术(early art of italy)part i 完形填空试题自己测测看开始时间:_/group/inspirational/message/18?var=1 a soldier in viet nam was killed trying to save his buddy. the father of the soldier was 1, and became a recluse. this man was an artist and very 2 .a year or so later this man 3 at his door.he said, “sir, i am the soldier that your son saved when he got 4 . the man invited him in and they discussed the war and the feelings of his 5 .the soldier said: “i have a 6 that i painted of your son .” it was a crudely painted picture, 7 the father loved it. years later the father 8 a man of great wealth.they were to auction all of this mans estate. the auction 9 this crudely painted picture of this mans son.the auctioneer held it 10 and said: “am i bid a $1000 for this painting?”no one 11 . “am i bid $500?” 12 no response from the artistic crowd. 13 in the back of the room stood the soldier.“sir, i dont have much money, but i want that painting. i have $8, and some 14 .”the auctioneer 15 the room. “it looks like we have a 16 of $8 and some change. do i hear 17 $8? going once, going twice . sold for $8 and some change.”the auctioneer then told the crowd, that the auction was18 . the restless crowd demanded to know why.the auctioneer said, “it was in the mans 19 , that who ever takes the son, gets it all. “this is 20 god the father did for us. who ever takes the son, gets it all.tips:buddy n.伙伴 recluse n. 孤独者 auction n.拍卖 estate n.财产 体裁:记叙文 总词数:293建议用时:15 mins1. a. heart-broken b. warm-heartedc. disappointed d. anxious 2. a. wealthy b. healthy c. brave d. sad 3. a. shows off b. shows in c. shows out d. shows up 4. a. injured b. trapped c. killed d. wounded 5. a. father b. son c. buddy d. friends 6. a. gift b. photo c. portrait d. map 7. a. but b. and c. so d. or 8. a. became b. died c. left d. sent 9. a. began with b. ended with c. put up d. opened up 10. a. down b. out c. off d. up 11. a. listened b. agreedc. responded d. interrupted 12. a. still b. howeverc. yet d. so 13. a. and b. then c. there d. once 14. a. gifts b. picturesc. change d. money 15. a. walked around b. looked around c. watched over d. looked at 16. a. picture b. charge c. price d. bid 17. a. nothing but b. less than c. more than d. not just 18. a. over b. off c. down d. on 19. a. order b. questionc. will d. desire 20. a. why b. which c. what d. how 结束时间:_实际用时:_正确率:_难度系数:文章大意:本文是记叙文。一位身价百万的老人的儿子在战斗中为救战友而英勇牺牲,被救的战友画了他的画像。老人死后,他的财产被拍卖,而最先开始的就是儿子的画像,结果到场的只对老人的财产感兴趣,没人愿意买这幅拙劣的画像。最后那位被救的战友买下画像也得到了老人的财产。答案速查:15 aadcb 610 cabad 1115 cabcb 1620 dcacc 思路点拨1. a 自己唯一的儿子死了,老人自然伤心欲绝,因此hear-broken最贴切。2. a 联系后文years later the father 8 (died) a man of great wealth我们知道,老人有一笔财产,因此说他是富有的。3. d 联系空后的at his door我们知道,大约一年左右,那位被救的战士出现在老人的门前。4. c 联系文章第一句a soldier in viet nam was killed我们可以得出答案。5. b 老人把那位战士邀请到家,与他谈论起了战争与自己儿子的感情。6. c 联系后文it was a crudely painted picture我们知道,是那位被救的战士画的像,而不是拍的照片。7. a 前后为转折关系。17. c 在有人提出竞价后,拍卖师问是否有人还提出更高的竞价。a有一定干扰性,nothing but意思是“只有”。18. a 联系后文that who ever takes the son, gets it all.我们知道,把肖像画话拍卖完后,其他物品也就拍卖完了,因此拍卖结束了。19. c that who ever takes the son, gets it all.显然是老人临死时留下的遗嘱。其他选项中,order命令,question问题,desire渴望。20. c what引导了表语从句,并在从句中作宾语。part 阅读理解基础篇a开始时间:_/ western artist r.v. (ron) jahns creates his unique western wildlife paintings by making into his vast experience of true life western experiences out in the mountains and on the trails of the great northwest. ron paints from the heart and his experience as a cowboy in the west and out on the trails. ron has a particular passion for the mountains from eastern oregon to alaska and draws from his many years of mountain adventures as inspiration for his western paintings. born and raised on a ranch, this cowboy artist is well knowledgeable with the subjects of his western art. ron struggles for historical accuracy in his western cowboy paintings when an artist misrepresents the facts about cowboy life in the west! living in alaska for 17 years added a new element to rons western art. as a hunter and fisherman he observed the wildlife in its natural setting and has conveyed this spirit to his canvas. rons western art can be viewed throughout the united states, in europe and through occasional private showings. you can find western wildlife paintings by ron at various art shows throughout the year. for a list of art shows the cowboy artist will be attending, visit his art show page. although a self-taught western artist, ron himself has taught painting in colleges and through private lessons. ron is quite a storyteller and the last of an old kind of cowboy poets and western storytellers. if youve met ron at the flea markets in sumpter, oregon then you no doubt have already had a taste of his knack for telling tall tales and sharing his original cowboy poems of true life on the ranch. tips:passion n. 激情 ranch n. 农场 knack n. 诀窍western artist r.v. (ron) jahns creates his unique western wildlife paintings by making into his vast experience of true life western experiences out in the mountains and on the trails of the great northwest.本句中,making后面的宾语是western experiences out in the mountains and on the trails of the great northwest。句意:西方艺术家r.v. (ron) jahns通过把自己在山区的西部经历以及在辽阔的西北部的踪迹融入到他真实生活的丰富经历,创造了自己独特的野生绘画。体裁:记叙文 总词数:283建议用时:5 mins1. what is the best title of the passage? a. a handsome cowboy. b. a cowboy artist. c. an artist represtning cowboy life in the west d. a famous artist. 2. why can ron truly present the facts about cowboy life in the west? a. because he has read a lot about cowboys life. b. because he has seen many such paitings. c. because he has experienced such life. d. b

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