高考英语 完形填空巩固练习（37）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习（37）及答案完形填空since my family were not going to be helpful, i decided i would look for one job by myself and not tell them about it till id got one. i had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. i rushed out of the 21_ in search of it. i was wildly excited, and as 22_ as if 1 were going on the stage. finding the 23_ quite easily, i ran breathlessly through a door which said enter without knocking, if you please. the simple atmosphere of the office 24_ me. the woman looked carefully at me 25_ through her glasses, and then 26_ me in a low voice. i answered softly. all of a sudden i started to feel rather 27_ . she wondered why i was looking for this sort of 28_ . i felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 29 to get a job without 30_ . i wondered whether i ought to leave, 31_ the telephone on her desk rang. i heard her say:“ 32_ , ive got someone in the 33_ at this very moment who might 34_ . she wrote down a 35_ . and held it out to me, saying: ring up this lady. she wants a 36 immediately. in fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.oh yes, said i 37_ having cooked for more than four in my life. i 38_ her again and again, and rushed out to the 39_ telephone box. i collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. i said confidently that 1 was just what she was looking for.i spent the next few hours 40_ cook books.21abed bhouse cagency doffice22aproud bplease cnervous dworried23afamily bdoor cplace dstage24acalmed bexcited cfrightened ddisturbed25aas usual bfor a while cin a minute donce again26aadvised bexamined cinformed dquestioned27aencouraged bdissatisfied chopeless dpleased28aplace bjob cadvice dhelp29adifficult bhelpless cpossible d unusual30aability bexperience cknowledge dstudy31aafter bsince cuntil dwhen32aabove all bas a matter of fact cas a result din spite of that33afamily bhouse coffice drestaurant34ahire baccept csuit doffer35aletter bname cnote dnumber36acook bhelp cteacher dsecretary37aalmost bnever cnearly dreally38aanswered bpromised cthanked dtold39aoutside blocal cclosest dnearest40aburrowing bbuying creading dlending参考答案 21.d 22.c 23.b 24.a 25.b 26.d 27.b 28.c 29.c 30.d 31.a 32.b 33.c 34.d 35.c 36.c 37.b 38.a 39.c 40.c 15.some people think they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. but actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you1yourself.the first thing to do is recognize that your body is your2, no matter what shape, 3, or color it comes in. if youre very4about your weight or size, check with your doctor to verify that things are ok. but its no ones business but your own what your5is likeultimately, you have to be happy with6.next, identify which aspects of your7you can realistically change and which you cant. everyone (even the most perfect) has things about themselves that they cant8and need to acceptlike their height, for example, or their shoe size.if there are things about yourself that you9to change and can (such as how fit you are), do this by making10 for yourself. for example, if you want to get fit, make a plan to11every day and eat nutritious foods. 12keep track of your progress until you13your goal. meeting a challenge you set for yourself is a great way to boost self-esteem!when you14negative comments coming from within yourself, tell yourself to stop. try building your self-esteem by15yourself three compliments every day. while youre at it, every evening list three things in your day that really give you16. it can be anything from the way the sun felt on your face, the sound of your favorite17, or the way someone laughed at your jokes. by18the good things you do and the19 aspects of your life, you can change20you feel about yourself.1. a. think upb. think aboutc. talk aboutd. dress up2. a. healthb. treasurec. ownd. expense 3. a. style b. structure c. modeld. size4. a. worriedb. eager c. surprised d. puzzled 5. a. bodyb. face c. colord. character 6. a. itself b. yourselfc. herself d. myself 7. a. job b. quality c. appearanced. family8. a. limitb. throwc. replaced. change9. a. wantb. begin c. hesitated. wonder 10. a. commentsb. goalsc. friends d. progress 11. a. studyb. runc. exercised. observe 12. a. anyhow b. therefore c. otherwise d. then13. a. reachb. build c. settled. doubt 14. a. touch b. hearc. understand d. see 15. a. guessingb. examiningc. givingd. hunting16. a. music b. medalc. explanationd. pleasure17. a. bandb. worksc. outcome d. process 18. a. escaping from b. referring to c. adding to d. focusing on19. a. reasonable b. terriblec. positived. original 20. a. why b. howc. whatd. where 参考答案15. bcdaabcdabcdabcdadcb： 第三节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says. new research shows girls who regularly have 21 meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 22 such as vomiting (呕吐), using laxatives (泻药)or diet pills.a study 23 more than 2500 american high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 24 with food in later life. the research, 25 in international magazine archives of pediatrics and adolescent medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were 26 five years later. regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 27 the girls age, weight, socio-economic status, 28 habits or relationship with her family. experts say doctors should 29 families to have dinner at the table 30 on the couch in front of the television to _31_serious eating disorders.belinda dalton, director of eating disorders clinic the oak house, said 32 with family helped normalize(正常化) young peoples relationship with food.when the young are feeling that theyre not dealing properly, they 33 something that they can control and food is something 34 and accessible for them to control. 35 , if theyre sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 36 of their eating, ms dalton said. its about young people feeling 37 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 38 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.an eating disorders expert, kirsty greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. its typical that they feel very 39 of their eating habits and often wont eat with other people. perhaps its because they havent 40 the importance of the family meal in their growing up, she said. 21. a. personal b. public c. family d. free 22. a. behaviors b. measures c. progress d. development23. a. promoting b. surveying c. impressing d. delivering24. a. relationship b. terms c. company d. communication25. a. reported b. suggested c. published d. announced26. a. kept up b. followed up c. broken up d. taken up27. a. in terms of b. because of c. regardless of d. in honor of28. a. dieting b. acting c. speaking d. working29. a. discourage b. stimulate c. encourage d. teach30. a. apart from b. more than c. other than d. instead of 31. a. come to terms with b. keep track of c. keep away from d. get out of32. a. chatting b. cooking c. eating d. functioning33. a. find b. turn to c. ask for d. require34. a. available b. reliable c. reasonable d. responsible35. a. therefore b. however c. clearly d. though36. a. habit b. control c. convenience d. ease37. a. connected with b. associated to c. related with d. linked to38. a. cost b. expense c. delight d. worth39. a. ashamed b. proud c. confident d. self-esteem40. a. experienced b. accepted c. profited d. urged21. c 根据句意和文章内容可知，此处应该是与家人一起吃饭。22. a 这里用behaviors指下面提到的“呕吐、吃泻药或减肥药”这些行为表现。23. b 这里用survey的现在分词作定语，表示“采访，调查”。24. a这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系，因此选a。下文“said 32 with family helped normalize(正常化) young peoples relationship with food.”有暗示25. c 此项研究成果“刊登”在儿科与青少年医学档案国际期刊上。26. b这里用follow up表示“跟踪调查”。27. c从语境看，这里用regardless of表示“不考虑，不管”，句意为：这与女孩的年龄、体重、社会经济地位、饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关。28. a从全文内容看，这里讲的话题是“饮食习惯”。29. c大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭。30. d此处为状语，故用instead of“代替、而不”。 31. c本题选c表示“避开”，而take back意为“取回、拿回”；hold back意为“抑制、阻碍”；keep out of意为“阻止的进入”。32. c全文叙述的是与家人一起“就餐”。33. b这里用turn to表示“转向”，句意为“当青少年遇到烦恼时，他们会去寻求一些他们能控制的东西”。34. a表示孩子会求助于可以利用的东西，故选available。35. c这里表示“显然，很明显”，因此选c。36. b意为“对饮食习惯的一种控制能力”。37. a和家人在一起吃饭可以使他们感到与家人的关系。四个选项只有a项搭配和含义正确，符合语境。related应与to搭配；associated应与with搭配；linked应与with搭配。38. d培养孩子的“自尊和自我价值感”，sense of worth“自我价值感”。39. a句意为“他们会为自己不正常的饮食习惯感到十分羞愧”，故用ashamed“羞愧”。40. a这里用experience表示“体验”：这是因为他们在成长过程中没体会过与家人一起吃饭的重要性”，说明孩子不愿与家人一起吃饭的原因。扫荡狂练：完形填空夹叙夹议16.there was once a young ballerina who had taken ballet lesson all through her childhood. she wanted to be a prima ballet dancer but she wanted to be1that she had the talent. when a ballet company came to town, she went backstage after the2and spoke to the ballet master.“i want to be a great ballet dancer but i dont know if i had the3at all” she said.“4for me” the master said. after a minute or two, he shook his head and said “no, no, no, you dont have what it takes to be a5ballerina. ” the young woman went home6. she tossed the ballet slippers into the closet and never wore them again. 7she got married, had children. when the kids are8enough, she took a part time job9a cash register at a corner shop.10later, the same ballet company came into town. she11it and on the way out, she12the same old ballet master who was then in his eighties. she13him that they had spoken before. she14him photos of her children and told him about the corner shop job that she was doing then. and then she asked “there is just one thing that really15me for many years. 16could you tell me that i dont have what it takes to be a great ballerina? ” “oh, i17look at you when you danced, thats what i told all of them who18to me” he said.“but. . . but, thats unforgivable!you have19 my life, i c