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湖南省常宁市明珠学校2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题. 单项选择。(15分)( )1. he always gets _ when giving a speech.a. nervousb. nervouslyc. excitingd. relaxing( )2. he often becomes angry these days _ his noisy children.a. becauseb. forc. aboutd. because of( )3. kates grandmother lives in a house_, but she doesnt feel _. a. alone; aloneb. lonely; lonelyc. alone; lonelyd. lonely; alone( )4. he entered peking university_. the people in his village are _ him. a. in the end; pride inb. at the end; pride ofc. in end; proud ofd. in the end; proud of( )5.i made _ with lin feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.a. a peaceb. the peacec. peaced. peaces( )6.why do you _ very happy this afternoon?because we are going to spend the evening at lilys house. a. tasteb. soundc. lookd. smell ( )7. helen is 15 years old, and joan is 15, too. so helen is _ joan. a. as big asb. as older asc. as old asd. so old as( )8. when the teacher asks him, he always _.a. keep silentb. keep silentlyc. keeps silentd. keeps silenty( )9. if you are _ trouble, please call me _ 72335611.a. in; inb. at; atc. at; ind. in; at( )10. he feels lonely because he has no close friends _.a. to talkb. to talk withc. talkingd. talking with( )11. the man refused to say sorry to me, _ it was his mistakes.a. becauseb. whenc. afterd. even though( )12. im always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class. _ you can do it well. a. im sorry to hear that. b. take it easy. c. you are too nervous. d. good luck. ( )13. mom, ill go to my friends party, but i dont know what to wear. could you make a _ for me? ok. let me see. a. adviceb. sensec. suggestiond. decision( )14. what _ news!yes, all of the children were _. a. excited; excitingb. exciting; excitedc. excited; excitedd. exciting; exciting( )15.the soft music sounds _. we are all listening _. a. beautiful; carefullyb. beautifully; carefullyc. moving; carefuld. happily; careful情景交际。(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项, 其中有两项是多余的。a: hi, wang fei. 16 is there anything wrong with you?b: i failed the math exam yesterday.a: 17 but you dont need to worry about it all the time.b: i really dont know how to learn math well. 18 a: i think youd better study in a math group.b: 19 could i join your group?a: of course you can. and we can learn from each other.b: sounds great. 20 a: tomorrow, if you like.b: its very kind of you.a. what seems to be the problem?b. im sorry to hear that.c. oh, thats a good idea.d. what should i do?e. you look very unhappy.f. when can i join it?g. im really worried about you.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. . 完形填空。(10分)everyone wants to be successful. but failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 21 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 22 but we fail. so 23 everybody meets with the failure in his life.however, different people have different 24 to deal with the failure. some people lose hope when they fail. they seem to think that it is the 25 of the world. others, on the other hand, dont take failure 26 . they seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. they will keep up and try their best 27 the final success.now lets imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. if we are afraid of the failure and always feel 28 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. but as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 29 successful and our dreams will come true some day.so, please remember: life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. but if we never give up and 30 do little by little, it will make a big difference.( )21. a. at firstb. all the timec. for exampled. of course( )22. a. lose hopeb. winc. getd. accept( )23. a. almostb. neverc. alwaysd. still( )24. a. activitiesb. answersc. ideasd. ways( )25. a. areab. endc. startd. shock( )26. a. seriouslyb. seriousc. angryd. angrily( )27. a. gettingb. getsc. to getd. get( )28. a. carefulb. disappointedc. angryd. upset( )29. a. becomeb. turnc. getd. grow( )30. a. oftenb. alwaysc. neverd. seldom. 阅读理解。(40分) (a)anger is a kind of feeling. many things can make you angry. when your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. for example, you breathe faster(呼吸更快), your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. for example, you may hide it in your heart. the problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. in fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. but anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. when you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. when you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. dont let your anger control you.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( )31. you may not get angry when _. a. there is too much homework on this weekendb. your favorite basketball team wins the gamec. a friend breaks your favorite thingd. your parents dont let you watch tv( )32. _ shows that youre not angry. a. taking a faster breathb. getting a headachec. getting a stomachached. wanting to protect someone( )33. according to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _. a. go for a bike rideb. think about good thingsc. talk to a good friendd. say bad things to the people around you( )34. the underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means _ in chinese. a. 控制b. 连接c. 帮助d. 失去( )35. this passage is mainly about _. a. angerb. excitementc. happinessd. sadness(b)do you want to make friends with others? please remember to keep your words all the time. in this way, people around you will get along well with you.to make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. if you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. if you agree to help others, you must do it. of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you cant do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.he is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. would you like to have him as one of your best friends? you wouldnt. and your own friends feel the same way.so, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. dont have “maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( )36. the underlined phrase keep ones words means _ in chinese. a. 记住单词b. 记录语言c. 保存语言d. 信守诺言( )37. if you want to make friends, it is very important to _.a. keep your wordsb. be funnyc. be kind to themd. be helpful for them( )38. you wouldnt mind if _.a. your friends agree to help youb. they are helpfulc. there is something unexpected happeningd. they are late( )39. who can be your best friend?a. he is always being late.b. he is always lying.c. he is always breaking his words.d. he is always keeping.( )40. we can know that _ from the passage.a. we shouldnt agree to help othersb. we should be ready to help othersc. its difficult to make friendsd. we should keep our words when we make friends(c )in your life, there are a lot of people around you. they are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes dont. what can you do when someone hurts you? most people may be angry or even fight with him. but its not a good idea. youd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅) him.maybe its not easy for you to do that, but its possible. please remember: keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly.how can you forgive others?first, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.second, dont wait others to say sorry to you. if anyone hurts you, he wont say sorry to you. he may just want to hurt you or just dont see things the same way.third, try to see things in others shoes. you can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.at last, try to know yourself very well. whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? if its our fault, try to say sorry to them. if it isnt, smile at the thing.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( )41. this passage tells us _.a. to get along well with othersb. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt themc. not to hurt othersd. to forgive others when they hurt us( )42. forgiving others is _ according to the writers opinion.a. easyb. foolishc. possibled. impossible( )43. the underlined sentence means“_”in chinese.a. 尽力坚持自己的观点b. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点c. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题d. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题( )44. the writer gives us _ ideas to forgive others.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six( )45. forgetting others mistakes and staying happy can make us _.a. sadb. disappointedc. upsetd. healthy (d)on a rainy night, a boy was walking along the street. 46 when he came over, other people seemed to be afraid of him and ran away. he walked and walked, but nobody said to him. 47 the girl didnt run away, but said to him, “hi. you look like one of my old friends. whats your name, please?”“really? i am sadness.” answered the boy.“oh. i know you. you visit me sometimes.”“ 48 ”“but why?”“because im sadness. in fact, nobody likes me, i only want to give them some help. i can help them face themselves properly. 49 sometimes those wounds(伤口) can help them remember what should be remembered. however, it seems that they dont need me.”while sadness was saying these words, he became even sadder. the girl came up and gave him a hug(拥抱) and said, “dont worry. 50 i will be with you!”“but who are you?” asked sadness.“me? im hope.” said the girl with a smile.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。a. dont you have a fear of me?b. he felt lonely, because people would not treat him as their friend.c. i often build a place for each of them to care for their wound.d. from now on, you wont feel lonely any more.e. he was just beginning to cry when he met a girl.46.
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