江苏省南京市溧水区第一初级中学八年级英语测试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市溧水区第一初级中学八年级英语测试题 牛津版二单项选择16._ unicef worker came to our village yesterday. he has worked for _ unicef since three years ago. a. an; the b. a; the c. an; / d. a; /17.the walk _ is not easy, but its a meaningful experience. a. itself b. himself c. herself d. yourself18.you can show your support to our school basketball team _ cheering for our players.a. by b. for c. to d. of19. -what can we do for _ people? - we can raise money to help them treat their _ .a. blind; blind b. blindness; blind c. blind; blindness d. blindness; blindness20. did your uncle leave his hometown? he for nearly twenty years.a. when; has left b. when; has been away c. how long; has leftd. how long; has been away21.we should _ leaflets to ask people to join the events.a. give in b. give up c. give out d. give on22. everyone knows that if tom works _, he will get better results. a. hard b. hardly c. harder d. more hardly 23. a new cd-rom _ “travel in space” has come out.a. calling b. called c. is called d. is calling24._ helps schools and students in poor areas in china.a. project hope b. save chinas tigers c. spring bud project d. project green hope25.the girl didnt go to school _ her illness.a. because b. as c. for d. because of26 daniel used to _ late into night. but now he is used to _ to bed early.a. work; go b. working; going c. working; go d. work; going27. medicine should _ in a cool and dry place.a. keep b. be kept c. have been kept d. be keeping28. would you mind closing the window to keep out the noise? _. ill do it right away.a. no way b. of course c. yes, i would. d. no, not at all29.the man told us _ story that we forgot anything else.a. such interesting b. such an interesting c. so interesting d. a so interesting30. why not ask jim to sing a song for the charity show? _.a. thats a good idea. b. im afraid not c. i hope so d. thats all right.三完形填空telling the truth is a very good habit. if you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 16 . here is a story of a man who did a lot of 17 things, but his promise to tell the truth saved him. once a man came to the prophet (预言家) and said, “oh prophet, i have many bad habits. which one of them should i 18 first?” the prophet said, “give up telling lies first and 19 speak the truth.” the man promised to do so and went home. at night the man was ready to go out to steal. before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made with the prophet. “ 20 the prophet asks me where i have been, what shall i say? shall i say that i went out 21 ? no, i cannot say that. but i cannot tell a lie, either. if i tell the truth, 22 will start hating me and call me a thief. i would be punished (惩罚) for stealing.”so the man decided not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit. next day, he wanted to drink wine. when he would like to do so, he said to himself, “what shall i say to the prophet if he asks me what i did during the day? i cannot tell a lie, and if i speak the truth, people will hate me, because a muslim is not 23 to drink wine.” and so he gave up the idea of drinking wine. 24 whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth. one by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 25 person. ( ) 16. a. time b. money c. trouble d. fun ( ) 17. a. great b. bad c. strange d. important ( ) 18. a. give up b. bring back c. take off d. reply to ( ) 19. a. sometimesb. hardly c. always d. never ( ) 20. a. because b. before c. after d. if ( ) 21. a. stealing b. drinking c. walking d. dancing ( ) 22. a. no one b. someone c. anyone d. everyone ( ) 23. a. allowed b. agreed c. afforded d. advised ( ) 24. a. by the way b. in this way c. in some ways d. on the way ( ) 25. a. practical b. attractive c. good d. generous 四阅读理解 cmichael perham (born on 16th march, 1992 in hertfordshire, england) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th august, 2009. he started the world trip on the 15th of november 2008 from portsmouth, england. just six days after michael perham set sail from portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. he had to stop in portugal. just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking david dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. michael met many challenges（挑战） along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the southern ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty michael faced was the boat itself. it caused one problem after another. funnily he celebrated his birthday in march last year among the dolphins in indian ocean. michael perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. the teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the atlantic, aged just 14. michael perham plans to create the sail michael fund to encourage young people to take to the water. he is also aiming to take part in the 2012 olympics. 36.this passage is most probably taken from _. a. a story book b. a magazine c. a travel guide d. a film review 37. how long did it take michael perham to complete his world trip? a. it took about 9 months. b. it took 6 days. c. it took about 14 years. d. it took 50 days. 38. what does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage? a. to save water. b. to protect water. c. to sail in the sea. d. to swim in the sea. 39. which of the following is not true about michael perham? a. michael perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 olympics. b. michael perham has held two world records for sailing so far. c. the most difficult problem that michael perham faced while sailing was the boat. d. michael perham is going to set up the sail michael fund for young people. 40. whats the correct order of the following events? a. michael perham started the world trip from portsmouth. b. michael perham became the youngest person to sail across the atlantic. c. michael perham celebrated his birthday in march last year among the dolphins in indian ocean. d. michael perham became the youngest person to sail around the world. a. d, a, c, b b. b, c, a, d c. d, a, b, c d. b, a, c, d dsome children cannot wait to grow up. because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. more importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. so, the question is, at what age do you really become an adult? well, people become adults at different ages in different places.in australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. they can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. however, even if they can do all these things, most australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. this is the traditional adult age not only in australia, but also in the usa and the uk. it is their first year of true independence（独立）. traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like. even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many english-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. in the uk, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. young people in the uk can learn to drive a car at 17 as in australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.in china, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. you can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!no matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.41. which of the following are truly adults according to the passage? a. independent grown-ups. b. married people. c. people who can drive. d. people in the army.42. at what age do australians really become adults?a. 17. b. 18. c. 20. d. 21.43. what is the writers opinion about the age people become adults? a. the age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not. b. the age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.c. the age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old. d. the age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.44. why do people in australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?a. because the law decides it. b. because they can leave when they want.c. because they can come home when they want. d. because it is a tradition.45. what are adults free to do according to the passage?a. they are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays. b. they are free to look after themselves well. c. they are free to make their own decisions.d. they are free to make time move faster. 五填空a) 51. english is (广泛地) used all over the world.52. is mr. smith an (优秀的) teacher in your school?53. i dont have enough money. i cant (付得起) to buy a car.54. after the terrible earthquake, more than 45 (百万) people became homeless.55.they have (已经) worked out the problem. congratulations!56. december is the _(第十二) month of a year.57. he was very tired and fell _ (睡着的) very quickly.58. many young people went to the usa for _(更深，更远的) education.59. how many _ (发明) did thomas edison have in his life ?60. were _(骄傲) of his school because our school is the best in the city.b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. the doctor said he did five (operate) last sunday.2. its necessary for us (practise) before the big event.3. if you want to be (success), you cant just wait for chance.4. he is very careless, he often answers questions (correct) in class.5. i (introduce) to the students as a new member of the club yesterday.6. eddie _ (live) with mille for 4 years since he was born.7. he cant see anything because of _ (blind ).8. many people do not have the money for medical _ (treat) in poor countries. 9. my uncles job is _ (clean) the street 10. he looked very _ (happy) because his mother was ill in hospital.c)按要求改写句子1hes never seen the film before. (改为反意疑问句)hes never seen the film before , _ _ ? 2. . we clean our classroom twice a day. (改为被动语态)our classroom _ _ twice a day.3.he left his hometown three years ago.（改为同义句）he has _ _ from his hometown since three months ago.4 he didnt go to see the film. he just stayed at home. （改为同义句）he stayed at home_ _ going to see the film.5.he has studied english since 2000. （对划线部分提问） _ _ has he studied english ?六阅读短文there are some very good things about open education. this way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. open education asks students to be responsible for their own education. the open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. some students will be happier in an open education school. they will not have to worry about grades or rules. but many students may not do well in an open classroom. for some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. they will not make good use of open education. because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. for many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. a few rules will help them. the last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. many teachers do not believe in open education. you now know what open education is. some of its good points and bad points have been explained. you may have your own opinion about open education. the writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. it may not work very well in a real class or school. the writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. they must be made to study some subjects. many students are pleased to find subjects that they have to study interesting. they would not study those subjects if they did not have to. open educationdefinition（概念）open education is a way of teaching which allows students to learn what they are 62 in without many rules. advantagesopen education makes students realize they are learning for 63 _, not for others.in open classrooms, many students dont need to be 64 about grades or rules. some students find 65 happiness in open classrooms than in traditional classrooms. 66 many students cannot prove themselves as 67 in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms. there are so many 68 for students to make that they cant use open education properly.some teachers are not in support of such way of teaching. the writers 69 about open education open education is just a good idea, but in a real class or school it is 70 so good. some students would not study some subjects 71 they have to. b）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。bill gates was born on october 28, 1955. he was n 76 william henry after his father and grandfather. he was a very clever boy