population.ppt

population Populationactuality人口现状Populationterm人口术语Populationsketchmap人口示意图 Theworldpopulation 69 09亿 根据最新的全国人口普查主要数据显示 中国目前总人口是137053 69万人 其中 大陆31个省 自治区 直辖市及现役军人共有133972 49万人 香港人口是709 76万人 澳门人口是55 23万人 台湾人口是2316 21万人 Accordingtothelatestnationalpopulationcensusdatashowsthatthepopulationofchinais1 3705369billion Amongthem mainland31provinces autonomousregions municipalitiesdirectlyunderthecentralgovernmentandactivedutysoldiersare1 3397249billion ThepopulationofHongKongis7 0976million thepopulationofMacaois552300 Taiwan spopulationis23 1621million 1China1 339 724 8522India1 210 193 4223UnitedStates312 566 0004Indonesia237 641 3265Brazil190 755 7996Pakistan177 743 0007Nigeria162 471 0008Russia142 914 1369Bangladesh142 319 00010Japan127 720 000 常住人口permanentpopulation活动人口floatingpopulation盲流theunemployedmigrantpeople劳动力laborforce外来工migrantworker临时工seasonalworker人口普查census 人口基数populationbase人口稠密denselypopulated人口稀少sparselypopulated人口爆炸populationexplosion人口过剩overpopulation人口老龄化theagingofpopulation 出生率birthrate死亡率mortalityrate自然增长率naturalgrowthrate人口老化agingofpopulation提倡优生优育 鼓励晚婚晚育advocatehealthypregnancyandscientificnurture andencouragelatemarriageandpostponedchildBearing 破除重男轻女习俗changeattitudeofviewingsonsasbetterthandaughters多子多福themoresons themoreblessings男尊女卑Manissuperiortowoman传宗接代carryonthefamilyline养儿防老bringupsonstosupportparentsintheiroldage theone childpolicy asoneofChina sbasicnationalpolicies isappropriate Itisben