河南省南乐县实验高级中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版.doc

高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1it was on june 10,2013shenzhou-10 spacecraft was sent up into space. a. that b. when c. at that time d. just then 2heisgoingtohospital_amedicalexaminationnextweek atogivebtobegiven ctohavegiven dtohavebeengiven3whatwillyouhaveus_today，boss？typesomebusinesslettersatodo bdo cdoing ddone4theaccidenthas_tobeagoodthingafterall aturnedout bbeenturnedout cturnedindturnedover5theprofessorsaidthatyourdiscoverywas_aofgreatvalue bgreatvalue cgreatlyvalued dingreatvalue6hecametothemeeting_hisseriousillness ainspite bevenif casaresultof ddespite7whenivisitedthecityofrome，ifoundthebuildingssquaresandparks_inverydifferentstylesatobedesignedandbuilt btodesignandbuildcdesignedandbuilt ddesigningandbuilding8._thetopofthepagoda(塔),thesceneryofthewholecitycanbeseenclearlyunderyourfeetaviewing bviewed cseeing dtobeseen9atlasttheygottheletterthey_ahaveexpected bwereexpecting chadexpecteddhadbeenexpecting10.muchashelikedthebook,_hedidnthaveenoughmoneytobuyita.butb.andc.therefored./11.itwontbetoolongbeforewe_awaysmoothawaythesedifficulties.a.workoutb.willworkoutc.hadworkedoutd.areworkingout12.maryhasbeenlookingforwardinthepast10yearsto_thegreatwall.a.payingavisitto b.callon c.beingonavisit d.callat13.weteachersmustseeto_thateverystudentcanunderstand.a.all b.that c.it d.one14._thecoachwascontentwithwas_histeamwonthematch.a.whats;which b.that;that c.what;that d.that;what15.-whatdoyouthinktheyareinpraiseof?-_.a.fortomtowinthefirstprizeb.tomswinningthefirstprizec.tomwonthefirstprized.becausetomwonthefirstprize16i want to make meatballs. would you please give me a hand to _the meat?acut downbcut off ccut in dcut up17you should have been more patient _ that customer；im sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. aof bwith cfor dat18these days the government has issued several economic policies that will _prosperity of manufacturing industry. aaccumulate baccomplish caccess daccelerate19.themostexcitingthingforhimwas_hefinallyfoundtwotinnedfruitsin_seemedtohimtobeaservantsbedroom.a.that;what b .what;what c.that;that d.what;that20-youeffortissuretopay_-thankyouforyouencouragement.a.offb.forc.backd.down21.heundertook_theworkbymonday.a.tofinishb.finishingc.finishesd.finished22.themajorityspokeagainsttheplan,whilehespokeatthemeeting_it.a.inconnectionwith b.insearchof c.intermsof d.infavourof23.theblackpeoplethuslayonthehardwoodenboards,_standup. a.unabletob.couldntc.wasunabletod.cant24.icamehomeverylatelastnight,_,earlythismorning.a.atleastb.onthewholec.inawordd.orrather25.mycalculationswerebasedonthe_thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.a.theory b.assumption c.procedure d.regulation第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。switzerlandisfamousforitswatches.however,thiscountrydidnt 26 thewatch. itwasthebritish 27 didit.hereisastoryof 28 thewatchwas 29 toswitzerland.manyyearsago,anenglishmanwas 30 toitaly 31 hiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninsouthswitzerland.thisenglishmantravelledina carriageinside 32 therewasacarriagewatch.thiswasthe 33 kindof watch.anativeshopassistant 34 toseethewatch.he 35 whatitwas andaskedtheenglishman 36 it.“itisacarriagewatch.”saidtheman.“this machine 37 thetimebutnowitisntworking.”atoncetheshopassistant 38 totrytorepairit.sothetraveller 39 himthewatch.theassistantwasaverywiseman.soitwasnot 40 thathemanagedtorepairit.he 41 rememberedhowitwasmade.assoonasthetravellerhad 42 onhisjourney,hemadeawatchof 43 thesametype. 44 thewatch-makingwas 45 inswitzerland.todayswisswatchesaresoldin storesallovertheworld.26.a.make b.invent c.produce d.develop27.a.which b.who c.where d.they28.a.why b.that c.how d.when29.a.carried b.sold c.sailed d.brought30.a.travelling b.riding c.walking d.running31.a.on b.in c.at d.from32.a.which b.that c.it d.whom33.a.proper b.smallest c.earliest d.biggest34.a.wanted b.seemed c.happened d.discovered35.a.wondered b.thought c.understood d.discovered36.a.on b.about c.of d.with37.a.gives b.tells c.strikes d.counts38.a.failed b.helped c.insisted d.offered39.a.served b.shared c.showed d.handed40.a.surprise b.surprised c.surprising d.surprises41.a.however b.besides c.but d.even42.a.gone b.done c.come d.spent43.a.correctly b.specially c.exactly d.naturally44.a.thus b.so c.otherwise d.however45.a.opened b.started c.done d.returned第二部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。(a)all around the world, people drink tea. but tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. in different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.in china, for example, tea is always served when people get together. the chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. they prefer their tea plain with nothing else in it. tea is also important in japan. the japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. it is very old and full of meaning. everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. there is even a special room for it in japanese homes.another tea drinking country is england. in england, the late afternoon is “teatime”. almost everyone has a cup of tea then. the english usually make tea in teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. they also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.in the united states people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. in summer, many americans drink cold tea - “iced tea”. sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.46. the passage is mainly talking about _.a. chinese tea b why tea is important c. the teatime in england d. different ways of tea drinking47. the word “plain” in line 4 may mean _.a. simple b. going c. hard d. drink48. the chinese drink tea _.a. for breakfast b. in a special way c. when they get together d. only in teahouses49. iced tea is popular _.a. in winter b. in england c. for lunch d. in america50. the english like to _.a. eat something with their tea b. drink their tea plain c. have tea with dinner d. drink their tea in teahouses(b)now some women are spending a weekend at mothers camp（营地）. there, husbands and children are not allowed. why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? some women say they need time to be alone.in the united states, working wives do about 75% of the housework. many of their husbands say they want to help. but then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. they ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.some women go to mothers camp just to get a break from housework. for two days they dont cook, they dont clean, they dont look after their children and husbands. what do they do? they enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. they relax away from home. they have a really wonderful vacation at mothers camp.51. from this passage we can see in the united states.a. women want to work outside the homeb. working wives do most of the houseworkc. husbands do as much housework as their wivesd. women do not like to stay at home with their families52. at mothers camp, women cant .a. watch tvb. read newspapersc. swim in the laked. bring their husbands and children53. why would some mothers like to be alone? because .a.they dont like their husbands and childrenb.they have to work full-timec.they are too busy to relax themselvesd.they want a new life54. is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the united states. a. houseworkb. working outside the home c. when to take a vacation d. looking after their children55.whats the best title for this passage? a. busy working mothers b. welcome to mothers camp c. mothers relax away from home d. mothers in the us（c）“no man is an island” is a well-known line from john donnes devotion. it was written more than three hundred years ago. even now people still agree with him. no one can live a completely lonely life. without other people, life will become empty and sad. we all need to have friends. for some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. it is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have. there are many books about friendship, but dale carnegies how to win friends and influence people, written in 1936, is the most famous. this “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. it was later put into 28 languages. dale carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? do you need to change the way you act? here is the list of advice from his book:be friendly and polite.always greet with a smile. begin with “excuse me” or “would you please” when you want to ask somebody. remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.go out of your way to be nice.find some time to do special things for other people. making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.remember names.they say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.be open-minded.try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.listen patiently.when someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.56. the underlined sentence “no one can live a completely lonely life.” means “_”.a. no one can live a hard life. b. no one can live without difficulty.c. no one can live alone. d. no one can live on an island.57. the best title for the passage should be _. a. how to make friends b. a famous book c. friendship first d. john donne and dale carnegie58. some of us find it not easy to make friends because _.a. we are afraid of making bad friends b. we are shy to take the first actionc. we feel sure that we already have enough friendsd. we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends59. we can learn from the passage that _.a. john donne learned something from dale carnegieb. friends are always friendsc. few people bought carnegies bookd. the writer of this passage agrees with john donne and dale carnegie60. which of the following is not talked about in carnegies book?a. say “excuse me” before you ask. b. dont visit your neighbors too often.c. think more about others. d. people enjoy hearing their own names. dwilliam shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. some of his most famous plays are hamlet, romeo and juliet, macbeth. he wrote thirty-seven plays in all. they are still popular today. he was born in 1564 in england. at school he liked watching plays. he decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. in 1582, he married a farmers daughter. she was eight years older than he was. their first child was a daughter. later they had twins. in 1585, shakespeare left his hometown, stratford-upon-avon. his wife and children stayed behind. no one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592. at twenty-eight he moved to london and joined a theatre company which opened the globe theatre in 1599. he became an actor, and he also wrote plays. he usually acted in his own plays. he earned almost no money from his writing. but he made a lot of money from acting. with the money he bought a large house in his hometown. at the age of forty-nine, shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in stratford-upon-avon. he died at the age of fifty-two. he left his money to his family. he left his genius to the world. you still see his plays in english and in many other languages. he is one of the most famous writers in the world.61. shakespeare wrote many famous plays except _.a. hamlet b. macbeth c. romeo and juliet d. man and superman62. shakespeare decided to be an actor in _. a. 1578 b. 1582 c. 1599 d. 161663. in 1585, shakespeare left his hometown stratford-upon-avon _.a. with his wife b. with his daughter c. with his wife and children d. alone64. shakespeare got much money from _. a. writing b. plays c. acting d. retirement65. according to the passage, which of the following is true? _.a. shakespeare had two children b. shakespeare wrote both plays and poems c. shakespeare left his money to the globe theatred. shakespeare wrote plays in english and some other languagese第二部分：情景对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）七选五：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（e涂bc; f涂cd）选项中有两项为多余选项。daughter：dadyou love me, dont you?father：of course, i do 66 daughter：well, i saw this great offer for a free phone here in the newspaper, and father： 67 daughter：well, the phone is free after the50 i pay is returned to me.father：ah, so thats the catch 68 daughter：dadall my friends have one.father：ah, i dont know 69 daughter：but the monthly charge for this service is only29.99, with 1,000 free weekday minutes nationwide, and unlimited weekend minutes.father：i dont know.daughter：please dadwith the new phone you wont have to worry about me while im driving the new car.father： 70 daughter：the new car youll need to buy so i can use the phone.aah whats on your mind? bnew car? what new car?c free? nothings ever free. dwhat did you do to the new car?eand why on earth do you need a phone? fthey always charge a lot for the service.gbut what is the term of the service agreement? 第卷（非选择题）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.allapplicantswillbeconsideredregardlessofage,sex,religionorn_.72.thereisamajorb_incancerresearchbecauseofscientistsefforts.73.abicycleisoftenmorec_thanacarintowns.74.ifyouthinkyoucandrinksomuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth,thenyou