英语导学案.doc

课题虚拟语气课型复习课班级姓名学习目标1. Discover and master the useful structures of the Subjunctive Mood.2.Know how to use the Subjunctive Mood.学习重难点1. Help the students master the structures about the subjunctive mood.2.Get the students to learn how to use the structures about the subjunctive mood课前演练一Reading comprehension: 1. M：Would you like to see the film with us on Friday? W：I would enjoy that very much if I didnt have to take an exam on Saturday. I think Id better stay at home and study.Q：Why didnt the woman accept the invitation?A) Because she likes staying home better. B) Because shes taking an exam on Friday. C) Because she has to prepare for the exam. D) Because she doesnt like the film. 2.W: I wish my hair were longer. M: yes,pity you have it cut.If only you had listened to me. Q：What can we learn from the dialogue? A) The woman follow the mans advice. B) The man didnt want the woman to have her hair cut. C) The woman is wearing long hair now. 二.用所给的动词的适当形式填空1The teacher suggested that Tom _(read) English every day to improve his English.2. Its high time Mary _ (do) her homework.3. I wish I _ (be) ten years younger.三. Find out the unreal conditional sentences mentioned in the text and translate the sentence into chineseBig Jack stole my bone today. If I had eaten it yesterday, Jack couldnt have stolen it,and if I had given it to my honey, I would have got a sweet kiss. How angry I am! If I were strong enough, I would hit Big Jack.How hungry I am. If I got a bone now, I would be happy.If my master gave me a new bone tomorrow, I would appreciate God!But I know I am always a daydreamer.我的困惑要点记 录课中探究 （一）If引导的虚拟语气【观察】1. If Jack had scored that goal, we would have won the football match. 2. If she hadnt come, I might have been in trouble. 3. If I were you, I would go to bed early tonight. 4. If you took the bus, you would be late for the film. 5. I could help you if you had difficulty in doing your homework. 6. If it were to rain tomorrow, they would not go out. 【归纳】其中 是对现在的虚拟， 句是对过去的虚拟， 句是对将来的虚拟。If clauseMain clausepastnowWould+ dofuturedid/were【实践】多媒体呈现. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧【观察】1. If they were here now, they could help us. Were they here now, they could help us.2. If you had come earlier, you would have met him. Had you come earlier, you would have met him.3. If I should have time, I would call her. Should I have time, I would call her.【归纳】虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有_,_或_,可将_省略，再把_,_或_移到从句句首，实行倒装.【小组探究和展示】（二）用“should”体现的虚拟语气1.He insisted that all of us (should) be there on time by any means.2.His suggestion is that the question _(discuss) immediately.3.It is requested that everyone (should) protect the environment .4.They demanded that more trees (should) be planted on the hill. 【归纳】一坚持 二命令 四建议 五要求 引导的宾语从句以及这些动词其他词形所构成的主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，要用虚拟语气。句式为：that 主语 + +其它.【观察】1.It is important that we (should) study hard every day.2.It is necessary that she (should) attend the meeting.3.It is essential that we students (should) learn foreign language.【归纳】It is necessary/important/essential/strange/urgent/natural/advisable that 从句用主语+ +其它【小组合作与交流】（三）用“v-ed or had v-ed” 体现的虚拟语气 【归纳】（一）as if/as though 主语 + +其它联想:关于time的另外一个句型？【归纳】（二）wish 【归纳】（三）would rather 1. Its time that you cleaned the floor.2. It is (high/about) time that we ( go ) home【归纳】（四）It is (high/about) time that 主语+ +其它（四）含蓄条件的虚拟语气 Without air, there would be no life on the earth. But for your help, the little boy would have been drowned.想一想还有哪些单词或短语可以引导含蓄的虚拟语气 Practice makes perfect 当堂检测 加油，你是最棒的！1. -Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday.-Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline. A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt2. _hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to work B. Had he workedC. Should he work D. Were he to work3. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he_A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy4. Without electricity, human life _quite difficult todayA. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be5. But for the help of my English teacher , I the first prize in the English writing competition. A. wouldnt win B. wouldnt have won C. would win D. would have won 6. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told7. How I wish I to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had tried B. hadnt tried C. have tried D. didnt try8. I through that bitter period without your generous help. A. wouldnt go B. didnt go C. hadnt gone D. couldnt have gone9. It is necessary that a college student_at least a foreign language. A. masters B. master C .mastered D.will master 10. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused11. The young man insisited that he_nothing wrong and _free.A. did; set B. had done;should be set C. Should do; be set D. had done;must be set 12. If it were not for the fact that she_sing, I would invite her to the party. A.couldnt B.shouldnt C.cant D.might not13. Look at the troule I am in !If only I_ your advice.A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D.should follow14. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention _ (讨论) at the meeting. (discuss)15. -The weather has been very hot and dry. -Yes. If it had rained even a drop, t