2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修3语篇提能练习题及答案解析25份9.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空One day, Miss Ellis arrived at class with a young woman and two girls.“Today, I have brought with me Cinderella, Snow White and their stepmother (继母) Cruela.”Such a(n) _1_ certainly suggested they would discover something _2_ that day, and that the teacher had done much _3_ before the lesson.When everyone was seated, all the classroom lights _4_. In the darkness two loud slaps (掴耳光的声音) could be heard, and a short time later both Cinderella and Snow White could be heard _5_. Just then, the lights came on. “Who did that？” asked Miss Ellis.With no _6_， all the children pointed at the stepmother. Mrs. Cruela _7_ her head, but at that moment the lights went off _8_. Then two loud slaps resounded (回响) around the _9_， and Cinderella and Snow White began crying again. When the lights came on again, the two of them were crying and looking _10_ at the stepmother. The stepmother said that she didnt do that, but again the lights went off._11_， this time it took only a couple of seconds for the lights to come back on. When they did, everyone could see what was _12_： Cinderella and Snow White were _13_ towards Charlie and Robert, with their arms raised, ready to _14_ the children. Seeing this, all the children _15_ to Cruela. In reality she was a very _16_ woman. She didnt know what to do with her stepdaughters, who she greatly _17_ but who would cause _18_ wherever they went.“And thats what I wanted to _19_ you all today, children，” said Miss Ellis. “Lets not make judgements (判断) based on appearances like beauty, or even names. That would be the most _20_ thing we could do, dont you think？”1.A. view B. purpose C. appearance D. introduction2.A. interesting B. surprising C. important D. exciting3.A. housework B. research C. preparation D. exercise4.A. warmed up B. went out C. broke out D. gave up5.A. crying B. begging C. laughing D. shouting6.A. time B. fear C. doubt D. reason7.A. turned B. shook C. raised D. covered8.A. too B. soon C. again D. instead9A. school B. office C. theater D. classroom10A. calmly B. angrily C. closely D. carefully11A. However B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore12A. rising B. working C. missing D. happening13A. moving B. riding C. running D. sitting14A. hit B. fool C. save D. disappoint15A. agreed B. explained C. complained D. apologized16A. nice B. brave C. honest D. beautiful17A. influenced B. expected C. admired D. loved 18A. disasters B. problems C. danger D. damage19A. hear from B. know about C. teach D. persuade20A. boring B. unfair C. difficult D. correct答案与解析语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一次上课的经历，告诫我们不要以貌取人。1D见下一题解析。2A根据上文的Today, I have brought . their stepmother Cruela可知，这个“开场白(introduction)”预示着那天他们会发现一些“有趣的(interesting)”事情。3C根据上文的arrived at class with a young woman and two girls可知，老师为这堂课做了不少“准备(preparation)”工作。4B根据下文的In the darkness可知，大家都坐好后，教室的灯“灭了(went out)”。5A根据下文的began crying again可知答案。6C毫无“疑问(doubt)”，大家都指向了继母。7B见下一题解析。8C根据下文的The stepmother said that she didnt do that可知，继母“摇了摇(shook)”头，然后灯“再次(again)”熄灭了。9D根据上文的class, teacher, all the classroom lights等可知答案。10B当灯再次亮起时，灰姑娘和白雪公主在哭泣，同时“生气地(angrily)”看着继母。11A下文的this time it took only a couple of seconds . back on与之前灯熄灭的时间长短不同，形成对比。12D见下一题解析。13C灯亮起时，所有人才看清了“发生(happening)”的一切，灰姑娘和白雪公主正“跑着(running)”追赶查理和罗伯特。14A根据上文的with their arms raised可知，她俩举起胳膊，准备“打(hit)”这两个小孩。15D看到这些，孩子们向Cruela“道歉(apologized)”，因为他们刚开始错怪了她。16A。根据In reality可知，Cruela是个十分“善良的(nice)”女人，这与人们对她的印象相反。17D见下一题解析。18B根据but的转折意义可知，虽然这两个女孩经常“闯祸(cause problems)”，可Cruela还是很“爱(loved)”她们。19C根据上文的the teacher可知答案。20B以貌取人是最“不公平的(unfair)”。.阅读理解七选五How to keep fit?If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following：1. Move MoreMake it a rule to find ways to move your body. _1_ Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator.Walk your dog, play with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class. But thats great when youre up to it. At the same time, move more. 2. Quit Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? _2_ Take care! Warn your children against smoking. _3_ While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney (肝肾) disease and cancer.3. Reduce Stress Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. _4_ Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie. 4. Protect Yourself From Pollution If you cant live in a smogfree environment, at least avoid smokefilled rooms, _5_ . Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive Drinking B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do. D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low. E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.答案1.B2.E3.A4.G5.D.短文改错The bell for the writing class rang and both the students had taken seats, wait for the teacher to arrive. Several minutes passed, but teacher didnt appear. We began to wonder what have happened to her. Some students began to talk when others took out books on other subjects. Some even made a noise, which grew more louder and louder. About 15 minutes late, the door opened and Miss Wang came in at last. She made no apologies and just wrote “Teach